Module 4 Seeing the doctor 学业水平测试-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语同步大考卷全程复习(外研版)

2024-06-04
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全程复习大考卷·英语·WY·八年级下册      ·19  · Module 4  学业水平测试 (时间:60 分钟 满分:100 分) 题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分                                      第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共 45 分) 一、阅读理解。 (每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A Healthy eating doesn􀆳t just mean what you eat,but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others􀆳 healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty,you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don􀆳t eat for the past ten hours,your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact,it􀆳s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn􀆳t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don􀆳t eat dinner late. With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. (    )1. The writer gives us         pieces of advice on healthy eating. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 (    )2. Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Fruit. B. Yogurt. C. Chips. D. Ice cream. (     )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full. C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. (     )4. The underlined word “ digest” means “         ” in Chinese. A. 消化 B. 享用 C. 储存 D. 循环 (    )5. The passage mainly tells us         . A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat B Exercise improves not only your appearance, but also your health. Health experts advise people to choose physical activities that they find interesting. So,what are some of the most popular forms of exercise in the US?     Walking is on the top of the list. It is considered(认为) to be the         way to get exercise. You can walk at any time and any place. Walking is also said to be the least harmful to the knees and feet. So it􀆳s a perfect choice for the old.     Another popular form of exercise is jogging. In the 1960s,Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the US. He did so after seeing the popularity of the activities during a trip to New Zealand in 1962. He started the first jogging club in America. He also helped found Nike.     Swimming is also popular. It is one of the most popular sporting activities in America. When one is swimming,the whole body is put to work. It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs,like pregnant(怀孕的) women.     Dancing can also be a fun way to exercise. This is especially true for those who see exercise as something that they should do. A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in popularity in recent ( 最 近 的) years. It was created by Alberto Perez in Colombia in the 1990s. In 2001,he brought the programme to the US. Since then,it has spread around the world. (    )6. Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白) of Paragraph 2? A. easiest B. most expensive C. most difficult D. coolest (    )7. From the passage,we can learn about         . A. swimming was not popular B. swimming was more popular than walking C. jogging was the most popular form of exercise D. it􀆳s good for pregnant women to go swimming (    )8. According to the last paragraph,we know that Zumba         . A. has a very long history B. is the name of a dance club C. was created in the US. D. became popular not long ago (    )9. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Dancing is an interesting way to exercise too. B. In 2001,Alberto Perez brought Zumba to the US. C. In the 1990s,Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the US. D. Swimming is one of the most popular sporting activities in America. (     )10. What is the passage mainly about? A. The advantages of exercise. B. Some popular forms of exercise. C. The history of some forms of exercise. D. Advice on how to choose the best form of exercise. C     It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul(灵魂). 11.         Your eyes need everyday attention.     First,you have to pay more attention to your diet. 12.         It􀆳s good for your eyes. Also,a regular amount of vitamins(维生 素) A and B2 should also be taken.     Second,you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue(组织). 13.         Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime.     14.         Blink(眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist. Besides,be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time.     Last,you should treat your eyes correctly. For example,if you get something in your eye,don􀆳t start rubbing(揉) it. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Don􀆳t read or write in poor or bright light because it can cause eye tiredness. 15.         Too much reading,writing,watching TV or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness,so rest is required.     China has also taken steps to protect the students􀆳 eyesight, such as larger printing in students􀆳 textbooks,at least two hours􀆳 outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on e-books and so on.     阅读短文,根据短文内容从下面的方框内的七个选项中, 选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。 A. Eat more fresh fruit,vegetables,fish and eggs and drink more milk. B. Next,it􀆳s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day. C. To have healthy eyes,you have to look after them properly. D. You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. E. Then,it􀆳s important to spend more time walking outdoors. F. Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight. G. Eye colour shows more than your genetic inheritance.                 号 学                 名 姓                 级 班                 校 学 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二、完形填空。 (每小题 1. 5 分,共 15 分)     I was tired two weeks ago. Sometimes I was even   16  . I went to see a doctor,but the doctor said I was healthy. I went to   17  hospital and after hearing my words,the doctor came up with the new diagnosis ( 诊 断 ). He asked me to have an electrocardiogram(心电图). However,it also showed I was very healthy. The doctor advised me to take some medicine,  18  I didn􀆳t want to do like that.     I remembered that my aunt􀆳s friend was a doctor. I called my aunt and she advised me to visit her friend Dr Dean. Like the other two doctors,Dr Dean also asked me about my   19  . To my surprise,he didn􀆳t do any further tests. He made the diagnosis right away. “You􀆳re fine. You just went to the bathroom too many times. You have lost too much water, so you are very   20   . That􀆳s why you are feeling   21   . Go home and have some noodle soup,” he advised. “   22   you􀆳ll get better tomorrow morning. ” Because I saw two other doctors,I doubted(怀疑) this special way at first. However,I   23  to have a try.     That evening,after having some noodle soup,I went to bed and   24  the best result. When I woke up the next morning,just as Dr Dean said,I was feeling well! All my   25  went away! It was really amazing what the noodle soup could do. (     )16. A. friendly B. hungry C. sleepy D. lovely (     )17. A. other B. another C. all D. none (     )18. A. and B. so C. but D. or (     )19. A. environment B. condition C. journey D. attention (     )20. A. great B. slow C. quiet D. weak (     )21. A. awful B. happy C. nervous D. excited (     )22. A. Sometimes B. Immediately C. Quickly D. Perhaps (     )23. A. hoped B. forgot C. chose D. afforded (     )24. A. looked for B. hoped for C. searched for D. left for (     )25. A. illness B. power C. luck D. surprise 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题  共 55 分) 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。 (每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) since,active,harm,sleep,catch,fever,head,health,ill,condition Do you know about the flu(流感)? The flu germs(细菌) usually spread(传播) quickly. In winter,lots of people may get the flu. At first,you may think that you have 26.         a cold. You have a 27.         and you may cough. At the same time, you might feel 28.         . If you take your temperature,you must get a high 29.         . In a word(总之),you feel awful all over. Perhaps it also causes some other 30.         . Of course,no one wants to be weak. But if you want to be in excellent 31.         ,do you know what to do? Here are some tips.     We need to be more 32.         . For example,we can take part in playing ball games. That is a good idea to get more exercise. Eating different kinds of food, lots of fresh fruit and vegetables is also very important. Some things are 33.         to us,like smoking(抽烟) and drinking too much alcohol(酒).     If so,we􀆳re sure to be much 34.         . That􀆳s why I have been really fit 35.         I did like this. 四、语法填空。 (每小题 2 分,共 20 分)     阅读短文,按要求在空格处填入恰当的单词或括号内所 给单词的正确形式,必要时可加助动词。 Daming goes to see the doctor this morning. He has been ill 36.         (连词) last Thursday. He has got a stomach ache and a headache. The doctor wants to know if he has had 37.         (冠词) cold for some time. So the doctor takes his temperature 38.         (one),but there is no fever. The doctor looks him over 39.         (careful). And then he says,“ Don􀆳t worry. There is nothing serious. That􀆳s just 40.         (连词) you have eaten too much fast food but no breakfast,and you 41.         ( not do) enough exercise for a long time. ” The doctor gives him some medicine and some advice on how to keep healthy.     ◆As fast food is 42.         ( harm) to your health,you should stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day.     ◆Get some exercise. Perhaps you􀆳re not in excellent condition; you are too weak to do plenty of hard exercise. Why don􀆳t you 43.         ( take ) part in some outdoor activities such as walking in the park?     ◆Go to bed early. You mustn􀆳t spend a lot of time in front of the computer at night,or you will feel 44.         (sleep) in the daytime and get sick.     Daming decides to follow the 45.         (doctor) advice. We are sure that he won􀆳t feel awful in a few days. 五、(新素材)阅读表达。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) Have you ever gone to school without breakfast? (A) Do you know how important it is to eat breakfast? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people. According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more ( B) calories in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy,as eating anything is better than nothing. The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer,so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks,like sweets and potato chips are usually unhealthy and full of calories. Another big benefit(益处) of eating breakfast is that (C) it makes teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class. What􀆳s more,a study in the UK showed that adults who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work. Whatever your age is,take time to have breakfast every day.     阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。 46. 将(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语。   47. 根据上下文,猜测(B)处画线单词“calories”的中文意思。   48. 写出(C)处画线单词“it”所指代的内容。   49. 根据首字母,在文章中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的 单词。 w        :how heavy somebody / something is,which can be measured(测量,度量) in,for example,kilograms or pounds. 50. 阅读全文,请从文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 No matter how old you are,it is necessary to spend time eating breakfast daily.     六、书面表达。 (共 15 分)     保持健康是目前社会的一个热门话题。 作为一名中学 生,健康的饮食习惯、生活习惯对我们的成长是非常重要的。 那么你认为我们应该怎样才能保持健康呢? 请根据以下要点 提示,以“Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇 80 词左右的短文。     提示:1. 健康饮食,远离垃圾食品; 2. 生活有规律,早睡早起,不通宵看电视、玩电脑游 戏、玩手机; 3. 多参加体育活动,加强锻炼。     要求:内容要包括以上提示的所有要点,可结合自身实际 情况做适当发挥。         ·20·      全程复习大考卷·英语·WY·八年级下册 重点句子 1. What are you up to? 2. I􀆳ve just made a model spaceship for our school project. 3. I haven􀆳t started yet because I􀆳m not sure how to make it. 4. Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. 5. Has it arrived yet? 6. Yes,it has arrived already. 7. That􀆳s why it􀆳s on the news. 8. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 9. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. Unit 2 重点短语 1. go around  2. none of  3. on the earth  4. hundreds of 5. millions of  6. solar system  7. billions of  8. take photos 9. communicate with sb. 重点句子 1. Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. 2. None of them has an environment like that of the earth,so scientists do not think they will find life on them. 3. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. 4. It is impossible to imagine. 5. However,no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy. 6. With so many stars in the universe,are we alone,or is there life out there in space? 7. Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? 8. Why has no one communicated with us? Part Ⅲ  重点词汇及句型语法过关检测 一、1. moon  2. just  3. Project  4. news  5. yet  6. impossible 7. reached  8. light  9. environment  10. communicate 11. astronaut  12. discovered  13. planet  14. earth 15. models 二、1. to reach  2. haven􀆳t found  3. has;left  4. has gone;will come 5. impossible  6. to swim  7. is called  8. latest 9. discovered  10. to make  11. visitors  12. to have 13. Billions  14. reading  15. has known 三、1. up to;sending;to  2. That􀆳s why  3. Have;known;yet 4. haven􀆳t discovered;yet  5. In order to win  6. went online 7. have been to  8. far enough to  9. None of;that 10. It􀆳s;to imagine 四、1. B 2. B  【解析】考查固定搭配。 句意:当你开车的时候,为了保证 安全你必须慢点儿开。 in order to 意为“为了,以便”,符合句 意。 故选 B。 3. D  4. A  5. C Module 3  学业水平测试 一、1. A  【解析】细节理解题。 由第三段最后一句“They tie the bag to a wall so that they won􀆳t float away at night. ”可知,宇航员把 睡袋系在墙上,这样就不会飘走。 故选 A。 2. B  【解析】细节理解题。 由第四段最后一句“This is very bad for their legs,so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. ” 可知,宇航员在太空中必须每天锻炼 30 分钟,即半个小时。 故选 B。 3. D  【解析】细节理解题。 由最后一段第二句“They may listen to music,read,watch films,play games,or talk to their friends and families on the radio. ”可知,在太空中,宇航员不能像在地球上 一样奔跑。 故选 D。 4. C  【解析】推理判断题。 由第四段第二句中的“but in space, astronauts float,so they do not use their legs often”可知,在太空 中,宇航员不经常使用、活动他们的腿。 C 项说法错误。 故 选 C。 5. B  【解析】主旨大意题。 通读全文可知,本文从吃饭、睡觉、 锻炼和休闲四个方面介绍了宇航员在太空中的日常生活。 故 选 B。 6. B  【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段第三、四句“Venus was the Roman goddess(女神) of love and beauty. In Greek her name was Aphrodite(阿芙洛狄特) . ”可知,阿芙洛狄特在希腊神话 中是爱和美丽的女神。 故选 B。 7. B  【解析】推理判断题。 根据第一段最后一句“ If you were 70 pounds on earth,you would be 63 pounds on Venus. ”可知,人在 地球上比在金星上面要多 7 磅的重量,所以可推知在地球上 重量为 60 千克的人,在金星上大约重 54 千克。 故选 B。 8. C  【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二段第一、二句“Venus is an ‘unfriendly’ planet. Because of its thick cloud,you can􀆳t see the surface(表面) . ”可知,因为金星有深厚的云层,所以你不能看 清楚它的表面,因此金星被称为不友好的星球,和 C 项“人们 不能从外面看清楚它”一致。 故选 C。 9. D  【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二段中的“Besides,the earth lets heat out through volcanoes,hot springs,but Venus lets heat out in a different way. ”可知,地球是通过火山、温泉散发热量 的,而金星却是以不同的方式散发热量的。 因此 D 项“金星 和地球散发热量的方式相同”是错误的。 故选 D。 10. D  【解析】最佳标题题。 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍有关 金星的一些情况,因此本文标题为“金星的介绍”。 故选 D。 11-15  DCBGE 二、16. B  【解析】考查形容词。 根据下句“ astronauts wouldn􀆳t be able to leave their spaceship”可知,没有宇航服,宇航员将不 能离开宇宙飞船。 由此推知,宇航服是特别的。 special 意为 “特别的”,符合语境。 故选 B。 17. B 18. D  【解析】考查形容词。 根据下文“Firstly,there is no air to breathe(呼吸) . Secondly, ... Thirdly ... ”可知,本段讲述了三 个太空的危险因素。 因此对于人类来说太空是危险的地方。 dangerous 意为“危险的”,符合语境。 故选 D。 19. A  【解析】考查名词。 根据上文“space also has high levels of radiation(辐射)”可知,太空存在很强的辐射,因此可推断这 种辐射会让身体生病。 bodies 意为“身体”,符合语境。 故 选 A。 20. D  【解析】考查连词。 句意:第三,太空的一些地方很冷,而 其他地方却很热。 while 意为“然而”,用来对比两件事物,符 合语境。 故选 D。 21. C  【解析】考查动词。 句意:如果宇航员不穿宇航服待在宇 宙飞船外面,他们就可能在几秒内死亡。 根据“So astronauts could die in a few seconds,if they ... without their suits. ”可知, 不穿宇航服停留在外面,宇航员可能很快就会死亡。 stay 意 为“待,停留”,符合语境。 故选 C。 22. A  【解析】考查副词。 句意:宇航服让宇航员安全地密封在 里面。 根据后文“ let astronauts breathe normally”其他介绍可 知,这种衣服会起到保护作用,让他们安全地待在里面。 safely 意为“安全地”,符合语境。 故选 A。 23. C  24. B  【解析】考查介词。 句意:宇航服下面一层是另一套像紧 身睡衣一样的衣服,里面有小管子。 根据常识,宇航服有很 多层,所以应是一层衣服下还有一层。 under 意为“在……下 面”,符合语境。 故选 B。 25. C  【解析】考查动词短语。 从下文“ because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot”可知,穿宇航服会让宇航员 很热,故推知水流经这些管子能让宇航员变凉快。 故此处应 用 cool off“变凉”。 故选 C。 三、26. found  27. planets  28. none  29. called  30. reaches 31. impossible   32. have sent   33. has visited   34. wanted   35. communicated 四、36. means  37. that  38. around  39. moving  40. bigger 41. to give  42. the  43. living  44. have sent  45. greatest 五、46. The earth. 47. They are similar in size and mass. 48. Because Venus is covered with thick clouds. 49. 望远镜 50. Venus 六、One possible version:     Good morning,everyone!     I can􀆳t wait to introduce my favourite astronaut Wang Yaping to you.     Wang Yaping is a woman astronaut in China. She was born in January,1980 in Shandong Province. She has been to space twice and spent 198 days on space travel. She has also taught physics to students in space successfully. She gave three science lessons in all in space. I􀆳m so proud of her. And I always dream of becoming an astronaut like her. In order to make my dream come true,I􀆳ll learn a lot about the universe and study hard from now on.     That􀆳s all. Thank you for listening. 阶段性检测(一) 一、1-5  CABCA  6-10  ACCBC 11-15  CCABA  16-20  BACBA 二、21-25  BADCC  26-30  DABAD  31-35  CBACB 三、36-40  CADBD  四、41-45  ACBAD  46-50  CBACB 51-55  BCDAC  56-60  CCACB 五、61. because  62. have read  63. named  64. her   65. Luckily   66. At  67. to remember  68. works  69. a  70. shows 六、71-75  EGDAC 七、第一部分 76. When was she born 77. What are you up to / What have you made 78. It􀆳s a nice day,isn􀆳t it 79. Where would you like to visit 80. Could / Can you please pass / give me some / the salt 第二部分  One possible version: Dear Mary, I􀆳m having a wonderful time in Chengdu with my parents. Chengdu is in the southwest of China. It􀆳s the capital of Sichuan Province. It􀆳s so beautiful. We have done many things here. We􀆳ve watched the pandas eat bamboo and taken photos of them. We􀆳ve walked around famous Kuanzhai Alley. There are lots of ancient shops, teahouses and restaurants. We have seen Sichuan Opera and enjoyed the lifestyle here. We􀆳ve also tasted the Sichuan hot pot. It is really delicious. Tomorrow we􀆳re going to visit the Wuhou Temple. Wish you were here. Yours, Li Hua Module 4  知识点梳理与复习 Part Ⅰ  单词默写 Unit 1 1. cough  2. fever  3. headache  4. stomach  5. ache  6. toothache 7. ill;illness  8. this;these  9. since  10. cold 11. take;took;taken  12. health;healthy Unit 2 1. well  2. heart  3. active;activity  4. pet  5. member 6. condition  7. sleepy;sleep;asleep  8. then  9. daily;day 10. weak;strong  11. exercise  12. awful  13. perhaps;maybe Part Ⅱ  重点短语及句子 Unit 1 重点短语 1. have got  2. get a stomach ache  3. catch a cold 4. take sb. 􀆳s temperature  5. fast food  6. do exercise 7. too much  8. be harmful to  9. such as 重点句子 1. How long have you been like this? 2. I􀆳ve been ill for about three days! 3. That􀆳s why you􀆳ve got a stomach ache. 4. I haven􀆳t done much exercise since I got my computer last year. 5. You spend too much time in front of the computer. 6. It can be very harmful to your health. 7. And I􀆳ll give you some medicine. Unit 2 重点短语 1. take part in  2. in excellent condition  3. go for  4. get to 5. feel awful  6. all over 重点句子 1. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. 2. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. 3. She also takes part in the training with us. 4. Since then,it has become part of my life. 5. Why don􀆳t we go for a run before school? 6. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. Part Ⅲ  重点词汇及句型语法过关检测 一、1. toothache  2. health  3. coughed  4. pet  5. member 6. Perhaps  7. condition  8. awful  9. exercise  10. ill 11. fever  12. headache  13. sleepy  14. active  15. weak 二、1. healthy  2. illnesses  3. to deal  4. has been  5. harmful 6. sleepy  7. playing  8. listening  9. to fly  10. go 三、1. all over  2. look after  3. takes an active part in 4. taking the medicine  5. take the underground 四、1. How long has your father been away from home town 2. You􀆳ve got a fever and you should go to see the doctor 3. My little sister has taken her temperature already 4. That􀆳s why I don􀆳t like junk food 5. My brother caught a cold last night 五、1. B 2. D  【解析】考查时态。 句意:自从我来了北京我们就没再见 面,但我们经常发送电子邮件。 根据时间状语“since I came to Beijing”可知,此处使用现在完成时。 故选 D。 3. A  4. B  5. A 6. B  【解析】考查疑问副词词组的用法。 句意:———汤姆,你多 久去看你爷爷奶奶一次? ———每月两次。 How much 意为“多 少”,用于提问不可数名词的量;How often 意为“多久一次”, 用于提问频率;How soon 意为“多久”,用于提问 in +一段时 间;How long 意为“多长(时间)”,用于提问一段时间。 由答 语“Twice a month. ”可知,此处是提问频率。 故选 B。 7. C  8. B 9. B  【解析】考查连词辨析。 句意:凯蒂,拿这些书对你来说太 重了。 让我帮你吧。 as ... as ... 意为“和……一样”; too ... to ... 意 为 “太 …… 而 不 能 ……”; such ... that ... 意 为 “ 如 此……以致于……”,such 后接名词短语,that 后接从句;so ... that ... 意为“如此……以致于……”,so 后接形容词或副词, that 后接从句。 根据第二个空后“carry”可知,后面不是从句, 排除 C 项和 D 项;短语 as ... as 中间用形容词或副词原级,题 干中“heavy for you”不是形容词原级,排除 A 项。 故选 B。 10. C Module 4  学业水平测试 一、1-5  BDDAB 6. A  【解析】细节理解题。 根据上文“Walking is on the top of the list. (步行高居一些最受欢迎的运动方式的名单榜首)及 后文“You can walk at any time and any place. (你可以在任何 时间任何地方步行)””可知,步行应该是最容易的锻炼方式。 故选 A。 7. D  【解析】推理判断题。 根据“Swimming is also popular. It is one of the most popular sporting activities in America. ” 及 “Another popular form of exercise is jogging. ”可知,游泳和慢跑 都是受欢迎的锻炼形式,但是并不是最追捧的,而且文中并没 有提到游泳比散步更受欢迎,因此 A、B、C 三项都不正确。 再 根据第四段中的“ It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs,like pregnant (怀孕的) women. ”可知,对于怀孕 的妇女来说,游泳是有好处的。 故选 D。 8. D  【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段中的“A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in popularity in recent(最近 的) years. ” 可知,尊巴舞流行的时间不长。 故选 D。 9. C  【解析】细节理解题。 通读全文可知,跳舞也是一种锻炼 的有趣的方式;在 2001 年,名叫 Alberto Perez 的人把尊巴舞 传入美国;游泳是美国最为流行的运动活动之一,A、B、D 三 项说法正确。 根据第三段“ In the 1960s,Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the US. ”可知,C 项说法“Bill Bowerman 在 20 世纪 90 年代将慢跑引入美国”是不对的。 故选 C。 10. B  【解析】主旨大意题。 通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了美 国的几种流行的运动方式。 第一段最后一句“ So, what are some of the most popular forms of exercise in the US?”是本文的 主旨句。 故选 B。 11-15  CADBF 二、16. C   【解析】考查形容词。 根据上文“ I was tired two weeks ago. ”可知,此处应是感到困的。 sleepy 意为 “困的,想睡 的”,符合题意。 故选 C。 17. B  【解析】考查代词。 根据上文“ but the doctor said I was healthy”可知,作者在一家医院查不到病症,因此他又去了另 一家医院。 another,表示“(三者或三者以上中的)另一个”, 符合题意。 故选 B。 18. C  【解析】考查连词。 句意:医生建议我服用一些药,但是 我不想那样做。 根据后文作者去找 Dr Dean 看病可知,作者 没有采纳医生服药的建议。 因此此处前后应是转折关系,用 but。 故选 C。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 ·74·      全程复习大考卷·英语·WY·八年级下册 全程复习大考卷·英语·WY·八年级下册      ·75  · 19. B  【解析】考查名词。 根据上文“Like the other two doctors” 可知, 此 处 应 是 Dr Dean 也 询 问 了 作 者 的 身 体 状 况。 condition 意为“身体状况”,符合题意。 故选 B。 20. D  【解析】 考查形容词。 根据上文 “ You just went to the bathroom too many times. You have lost too much water”可知, 作者脱水过多,身体应该是很虚弱。 weak 意为“虚弱的”,符 合题意。 故选 D。 21. A  【解析】考查形容词。 根据上文“ I was tired two weeks ago. Sometimes I was even ... ”可知,此处指作者为什么感到不 舒服。 feel awful 意为“感到不舒服的”,符合题意。 故选 A。 22. D  【解析】考查副词。 句意:或许你明天上午就会感觉好多 了。 根据前一句“Go home and have some noodle soup”可知, 此处表示的是对上句建议结果的一种推测。 perhaps 表示推 测,意为“或许”,符合题意;因在句首,首字母要大写。 故 选 D。 23. C 24. B  【解析】考查动词短语。 句意:我上床睡觉,期盼着最好 的结果。 结合上文可知,作者找了好几个医生,但是对他们 的诊断都不满意,他最终听取了 Dr Dean 的建议,肯定是希 望能有好的结果。 hope for 意为“希望,期盼”,符合语境。 故 选 B。 25. A  【解析】考查名词。 根据上文“ I was feeling well”可知,此 处指这些疾病都消失了。 illness 意为“疾病”,符合语境。 故 选 A。 三、26. caught  27. headache  28. sleepy  29. fever  30. illnesses  31. condition  32. active  33. harmful  34. healthier  35. since 四、36. since  37. a  38. first  39. carefully  40. because 41. haven􀆳t done  42. harmful  43. take  44. sleepy  45. doctor􀆳s 五、46. 你知道吃早餐有多重要吗? 47. 卡路里。 48. Eating breakfast. 49. weight 50. Whatever your age is,take time to have breakfast every day. 六、One possible version: Keep healthy     Have you got a healthy and strong body? If your answer is “no”,I think I can help you.     Two years ago,I often got up late and seldom had breakfast. I used to eat lots of junk food. As a result,I was often ill. Later I got to know the importance of the healthy food. I often run in the morning for an hour. And I exercise twice a week. Now I am healthier than before.     So first you must get up early and go to bed early every day. Don􀆳t watch TV, play computer games or mobile phone all night. Then you should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit and stay away from junk food. Do exercise at least half an hour every day.     If you can do these,you􀆳ll have a healthy and strong body. Module 5  知识点梳理与复习 Part Ⅰ  单词默写 Unit 1 1. cartoon  2. handsome  3. smart  4. sky  5. fight;fought;fought  6. cool  7. hero;heroes  8. humorous;humor  9. laugh  10. lesson Unit 2 1. orange-and-white  2. ugly;beautiful / pretty  3. schoolbag 4. lead;leader  5. clever  6. as  7. mess;messy  8. heaven 9. expect  10. artist;art  11. invent;invention  12. copy;copies 13. black-and-white  14. own;owner  15. private  16. create 17. satisfy;satisfied Part Ⅱ  重点短语及句子 Unit 1 重点短语 1. climb up  2. keep doing sth.   3. can􀆳t help doing sth. 4. each other 重点句子 1. It􀆳s time to watch a cartoon. 2. Why don􀆳t we watch Spider-Man? 3. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people. 4. Spider-Man can􀆳t fly,but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. 5. I want to be someone like him. 6. That􀆳s a real hero! 7. I don􀆳t think we agree. 8. I can􀆳t help laughing when I watch them! 9. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. Unit 2 重点短语 1. win the heart of sb.   2. a group of  3. make a mess 4. expect to do sth.   5. ever since  6. as well as 7. his sixtieth birthday 重点句子 1. They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world. 2. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. 3. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. 4. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons. 5. He has been popular for over eighty years,ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. 6. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Part Ⅲ  重点词汇及句型语法过关检测 一、1. laugh  2. cartoons  3. lesson  4. fight  5. mess  6. expecting 7. private  8. artists  9. heroes  10. humorous  11. invented 12. handsome  13. create  14. satisfy  15. lead 二、1. humorous  2. to go  3. mice  4. laughing  5. eightieth 6. more modern  7. training  8. copies  9. to see  10. is flying 三、1. ever since  2. climbed up  3. sky  4. as  5. ugly  6. cleverest 7. black-and-white  8. cool  9. schoolbags  10. own 四、1. We should learn a lesson from the cartoon story 2. The great man has won the hearts of the people all over the world 3. The girl couldn􀆳t help crying when she heard the sad news 4. The plane is flying through the clouds in the sky 5. Lao She is good at writing. Many of his novels have come out 五、1. A  【解析】句意:政府计划在中国西部为年轻人创造更多的 就业机会。 create 创造;avoid 避免;borrow 借;guess 猜测。 根 据句意可知 create 符合语境。 故选 A。 2. A  3. B  4. D  5. D  6. D  7. A 8. D  【解析】句意:Susan,加油! 一直跑下去,你将成为赢家! keep doing sth. 意为“一直做某事,持续做某事”,固定搭配。 故选 D。 9. A  10. A Module 5  学业水平测试 一、1. C  【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一则表格中的“Peter Parker is a photographer and he lives with his uncle and aunt in New York. ”可知,彼得和他的叔叔、婶婶住在一起。 故选 C。 2. B  【解析】词义猜测题。 根据蜘蛛侠的超能力,并结合空后 的词语“蜘蛛网”可推测,蜘蛛侠可以发射蜘蛛网。 故选 B。 3. D  【解析】推理判断题。 根据对超人的描述可知,他的超能 力没有提到“他可以和动物交流”。 故选 D。 4. D  【解析】细节理解题。 通读全文可知,彼得曾当过摄影师, 而不是记者;超人首次出现在 1938 年的美国的漫画书里,而 不是 1983 年;神奇女侠是一个国家的公主。 故选项 A、B 和 C 都是错误的。 根据第二则表格中的“He can fly to other planets and galaxies”以及第三则表格中的“ She can run and fly very fast. ”可知,选项 D 说法“超人和神奇女侠都会飞行”是正确 的。 故选 D。 5. A  【解析】主旨大意题。 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了漫 画书中的三个超级英雄。 故选 A。 6-10  DCDCA  11-15  CAEGF 二、16. C  【解析】考查动词。 句意:三位老人正在谈论动画片。 根 据下文的对话提示可知,此处应指三位老人在谈论动画片。 talk about 意为“讨论”,符合文意。 故选 C。 17. C  【解析】考查动词。 句意:我最小的妹妹无论何时和她的 孩子一起回家,都会带回来许多动画片的 DVD 光盘。 根据 上下文提示可知,这位老人很喜欢看动画片,并且会和妹妹 以及她的孩子们一起看。 因此,应是妹妹回家时将动画片 DVD 光盘带回来,这样大家才能一起看。 return 意为 “返 回”,符合文意。 故选 C。 18. A  【解析】考查副词。 句意:我们所有人都一起开怀大笑。 根据“All of us”可知,此处应是指所有人一起笑。 together 意 为“一起,共同”,符合文意。 故选 A。 19. B  【解析】考查形容词。 句意:它将让我们感觉轻松,忘记 一切不开心的事情。 根据上一句“All of us will have a good laugh ... ”和本句“ forget everything unhappy”可知,看动画片 会使“我们”感到放松。 relaxed 意为“放松的”,符合语境。 故选 B。 20. B  21. A  【解析】考查连词。 句意:他喜欢一边观看动画片,同时 讲着故事,这样使得看动画片一点也不无聊。 根据后半句 “making it not boring to watch cartoons at all”可知,此处是指 一边 看 动 画 片, 一 边 讲 故 事。 表 示 “ 一 边 做 …… 一 边 做……”,用 while。 故选 A。 22. C  【解析】考查形容词。 由下文“help us feel relaxed”可推 断,此处是指看动画片可以让“我们”从充满忧虑的思维中 解脱出来,感到放松。 worried 意为“担心的”,符合语境。 故 选 C。 23. A  【解析】考查副词。 根据下文“ some cartoons contain(包 含) lots of violence(暴力)”可知,此处是指从不让儿子观看 含有暴力画面的动画片。 never 意为“从来不”,符合语境。 故选 A。 24. D  【解析】 考查代词。 句意:我经常看见他独自笑。 by oneself 意为“独自”,固定搭配。 根据前面的“ him”可知,此 处应是第三人称单数。 故选 D。 25. C 三、26. love  27. them  28. friends  29. sunny  30. to use 31. happily  32. really  33. sleepy  34. plays  35. to be 四、36. on  37. first  38. successful  39. the  40. ask  41. but 42. problems  43. to try  44. them  45. knows 五、46. They don􀆳t just have good looks. 47. good-looking;kind-hearted 48. 不管怎样,一个人内在的美更加珍贵。 49. change 50. The princesses in Disney􀆳s cartoon movies / The changes in the princesses in Disney􀆳s cartoon movies 六、One possible version: My favourite cartoon My favourite cartoon is SpongeBob SquarePants. It is a film about a Sponge named Bob. This cartoon is very interesting. SpongeBob is good at cooking Krabby Patties. His best friends are Patrick and Sandy. His neighbour is Squidward Tentacles. And his boss is Mr Krabs,a mean guy with a lot of money. His pet,as well as my favourite character,is Gary,the Snail. SpongeBob SquarePants is a good cartoon. I think watching it is the perfect thing to do when I am free. It can make me laugh and relax. So why not watch it? 期中综合水平测试 一、1-5  ABBCC  6-10  BCCBB 11-15  CBABC  16-20  CBCAA 二、21-25  BDBCA  26-30  BAACB  31-35  CADBD 三、36-40  BABCB 四、41-45  ACCDB  46-50  DCACD 51-55  CBABD  56-60  BADCC 五、61. traditional  62. or   63. by   64. his   65. bravely   66. the   67. came  68. interested  69. smarter  70. fighting 六、71-75  DAFEC 七、第一部分 76. He has a toothache. 77. I was writing a letter at eight last night. 78. I have to walk the dog. / I have to take the dog for a walk. / I am walking the dog. / I am taking the dog for a walk. 79. How high is Mount Tai? 80. How long has Mary had the scarf? 第二部分  One possible version: My good friend     I have a good friend called Sally. She is a tall girl with two big eyes and long stright hair. She is kind and always ready to help others. She is a student from Beijing No. 3 Middle School. She is good at all subjects. Her favourite is English. She thinks English can help her to learn more about other countries. Sally likes travelling. She has visited many places of interest,such as the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She likes cartoons and her favourite cartoon is The Monkey King. She has some future plans. She is going to be a guide when she grows up. In this way she will have more chances to travel around.     I hope you will make friends with her one day. 期中能力提升测试 一、1-5  CCBAA  6-10  BAAAB 11-15  CBABB  16-20  CBBAB 二、21-25  ABDCA  26-30  CDBCB  31-35  DADAB 三、36-40  BADBC 四、41-45  BCDDA  46-50  CDACB 51-55  BBDCA  56-60  DCBAD 五、61. playing  62. heavily  63. a  64. his  65. wonderful 66. surprised  67. have travelled  68. illness  69. because 70. Since 六、71-75  BAEFC 七、第一部分 76. She has a stomach ache. 77. could you please take out the rubbish? 78. He should go to the dentist. / He should go to see the doctor. 79. I cleaned up the city park. / I helped to clean up the city park. 80. Why not write her a letter? / Why don􀆳t you write a letter to her? 第二部分  One possible version: Dear boys and girls,     Welcome to our English Broadcast! I􀆳m Li Hua,the chairman of Students􀆳 Union. Recently quite a few students in our school couldn􀆳t have lessons as usual because they had a cold. This affected their studies deeply. I􀆳d like to give you some advice on keeping healthy.     Firstly,it􀆳s important to have a healthy eating habit. You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food. Secondly, you􀆳d better sleep well. Don􀆳t stay up too late. Besides,do exercise every day. You can go outside to take a walk or run. Lastly,being active towards life is also good for your health.     I􀆳m looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier!     That􀆳s all. Thanks for your listening! Module 6  知识点梳理与复习 Part Ⅰ  单词默写 Unit 1 1. fan  2. stamp  3. shelf  4. as  5. coin  6. note  7. pound 8. dollar  9. must  10. valuable;value  11. with  12. just Unit 2 1. person;personal  2. interest;interesting  3. skill 4. activity;activities  5. sailing  6. encourage  7. result 8. pleasure;pleasant  9. success;successful Part Ⅱ  重点短语及句子 Unit 1 重点短语 1. tidy up  2. take up  3. a bit of  4. have a look  5. as much as 6. in one􀆳s life  7. something important 重点句子 1. Come in and find somewhere to sit down. 2. Sorry,it􀆳s a bit of a mess. 3. Let me have a look. 4. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. 5. They must be really valuable. 6. My hobby doesn􀆳t cost as much as yours. 7. People also collect things just to remember something important in their lives. Unit 2 重点短语 1. such as  2. as well as  3. come out  4. be interested in 5. many other  6. as a result  7. free time 重点句子 1. Hobbies can make you grow as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 2. As well as the usual activities,such as sailing and climbing,there was a writing class. 3. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp. 4. Many young people love his book,and as a result,David has become a successful young writer. 5. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋

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Module 4 Seeing the doctor 学业水平测试-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语同步大考卷全程复习(外研版)
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