内容正文:
一轮复习
必修一 U1 Life Choices
1
U1 Lesson 2
Words and Expressions
1. He _________ (stress) the importance of a good education at the last meeting.
【积累】stress vt. 强调,重读 n.压力,紧张
2. Jerry has been under stress for one month. He has got such a _________ (stress) job that he feels __________(stress).
【积累】stressful adj.压力重的(常常形容事物的性质)
stressed adj.焦虑不安(常常形容人的感受或表情)
3. (2013陕西卷)Rosemary had suffered __________ a serious illness for years.
【积累】suffer vi. 受苦 (常与from连用) vt. 遭受 suffer defeat 遭受失败
【点津 】 suffer(vi.) from 的宾语一般是痛苦的原因,表示“因……而受苦”; suffer(vt.) 的宾语往往是非疾病类的词语,如失败、损失、惩罚、困难等。
stressed
stressful
stressed
from
Words and Expressions
4. The _________ (suffer) has decided to give up smoking.
5. (2012天津卷) One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible _________(suffer) for months.
6. [写美]句式升级·背诵
Although he had suffered bad injuries in the match, our captain carried on playing on the field, kicking two goals at last.(应用文之体育运动)
→__________________________ bad injuries in the match, our captain carried on playing on the field, kicking two goals at last.(用分词短语作状语改写)
sufferer
suffering
Having suffered
【积累】
【佳句】 Suffering from a serious disease, Jack never gave up fighting for his dream and made an invention.(应用文之人物介绍)
杰克虽患严重疾病,却从未放弃为他的梦想而奋斗,并做出了一项发明。
7.reduce vt.减少;降低;缩小 vi.减肥→reduction n.减少,降低
①China promised to reduce its carbon emissions__________ 75 percent by 2035,which represented the responsible attitude of the great power.
②(2023全国乙卷)Not only do they look beautiful, but studies have shown that they can promote people’s wellbeing by improving their mood,_________(reduce) stress and helping their memory.
[写美]微写作·背诵
③每个人都可以在减少浪费方面发挥作用,无论是在每周购物中购买的食物不超过必要量,还是要求餐馆不添加你不会吃的配菜。(应用文之环境保护)
Everyone can _______________________________,whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants not to include the side dish you won’t eat.
by
reducing
play a part in reducing waste
【积累】
【佳句】 His brakes failed on a slippery road, and the car came to a stop when it hit a tree on the side of the road. He was reduced to tears when he found the tyre got stuck on the stump.(读后续写之经历描写)
在一条湿滑的路上,他的刹车失灵了,车子撞在路边的一棵树上停了下来。当他发现轮胎卡在树桩上时,他流下了眼泪。
8. Hearing that you are ________ expert on English idioms, I’m writing to seek your help and advice.
9.The police are expert ________ handling situations like this in strict confidence.
【积累】expert n. 专家 adj.内行的;经验丰富的 be expert at/in/on (doing) sth
10. (2011福建卷) She went to work as an _________(edit) in the last two decades of her life.
11.remove vt.移走;去掉→removal n.移动;搬迁;调动;除去
①(2023全国乙卷)There is also research showing that pot plants(室内种植) can clean the air around them by____________(remove) harmful gases,such as carbon dioxide.
②(2021全国乙卷)If you’re the host, you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them ___________ the situation.
an
on/in/at
editor
removing
from
③The kidney (n. 肾) plays a vital role in the ___________ (remove) of waste products from the blood.
④[写美]句式升级·背诵
Many of these books are far removed from the reality of the children’s lives, so they can’t help kids create images in their mind.
→__________________________the reality of the children’s lives, many of these books can’t help kids create images in their mind.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
removal
Far removed from
【积累】
【佳句】 The first time I made a cake, I really made a lot of mess. I didn’t know how much water I should put into the flour and when the cake was done, I forgot to remove it from the oven.(读后续写之经历描写)
我第一次做蛋糕的时候,真的弄得一团糟。我不知道应该在面粉里放多少水,并且蛋糕做好后,我忘了把它从烤箱里拿出来。
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12. When the time comes to make a decision and take a position _________ an issue, allow for the contributions of each member of the group.
【积累】take a position on sth. 表明对…的立场
13. A local newspaper remarked that car accidents were on the decrease due _____ the forceful(adj,有效的,强有力的) law.
【积累】due to = because of [due to is mostly used in formal or official contexts.]
14. (2012全国卷) Please make sure you return the book ________ it’s due.
15. (2008天津卷) She is due __________ (complete) her study and graduate later this year.
【积累】due adj.[nbn]预定的,预期的,到期的
be due to do sth 预计做某事
on
to
before
to complete
16. Our thanks are due _________ the whole team.
17. The wages due to him __________(pay) tomorrow.
【积累】due adj.[nbn] 应得得,欠下得
be due to sb 应付给某人
18. We all _________ some extent remember the good times and forget the bad.
【积累】to some extent 在某种程度上
19.(2006浙江卷) Boys and girls are equal, and _________ they should be treated fairly.
【积累】thus adv.如此;因而(句子副词=therefore/hence)
【写作积累】用句子副词衔接,增强行文连贯性
句子副词有表示时间 (immediately, meanwhile, then…)、 顺序 (firstly, finally, eventually, etc.)、递进(moreover, besides, additionally…)、让步(still, anyway…)、转折 (however, instead…)、 因果 (therefore,thus, consequently…)等意义的副词。
to
will be paid
to
thus/therefore
20. We laughed and that helped ease the _________ (tense).
21. Adjust the string _________ (tense) of your tennis racket to suit your style of playing.
【积累】ease the tension 舒缓紧张得情绪
adjust the string tension of … 调节…得弦张力
22. The school has set up an __________ (organize) , which __________ (organize) regular activities to help the students get __________(organize).
23.Word came _________ Peter would go to support the education cause in rural China.
【积累】Word/News came that … 有消息说…
24. Rumour has it __________ we'll have a new manager soon.
【积累】Rumour has it that … 有谣言说…
tension
organization
organizes
tension
organized
that
that
Rumour has it that something roars at the night in this house.
据谣传这所房间每天夜里有什么东西吼叫。
Report has it that you are married.
据说你已结婚了。
Legend has it that it's been cursed ever since.
传说从那时起这把枪就被诅咒了。
Tradition has it that Bridge of Allan copper was used in the first coinage of halfpennies.
相传,英国艾伦桥镇的铜被用于最早的半便士的铸造。
Online gossip has it that…
网络上盛传…
25. When we eat, the nutrients from the food help keep our body _____________ (function) well.
26. The sofa functions __________ a bed at night.
【积累】function vi 起…作用; 具有…功能
27.seek v.寻求;请求
①(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)___________(seek) and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) is crucial to growth.
②(2021全国甲卷)In my opinion, when in trouble, we should seek help_____those we trust mostly.
③Did you seek an education in active performance, or did you seek ___________ (educate) in passive reception?
functioning
as
Seeking
from
to be educated
【积累】
【佳句】 If you hope to join the club, you can seek relevant information about it online and then contact it by email.
如果你希望加入该俱乐部,可以在网上查询其相关信息,然后发邮件联系。 。
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28. He is an amateur before, but he decided to turn/go ___________ (profession).
【积累】turn/go professional = start to do something as a job. 开始走职业道路
professional
谢
谢
观
看
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