精品解析：2022-2023学年广东省惠州市惠城区人教PEP版六年级下册期末检测英语试卷

惠城区小学英语六年级期末检测题 (2023年春) 听力部分 (30分) Zhang Peng will finish his primary school journey very soon. Let’s go and see. 一、幸福童年。听对话, 完成回答并将其编号填在括号里。 (10%) 1. 听第1段对话, 回答1—2题。 1. —What does Zhang Peng have on Fridays? —He has_____________ A. English, Chinese and art B. maths, computer and music C. English, computer and art 2. —What’s Mr Jones like? —He is_____________. A. young and tall B. young and clever C. strict and clever 2. 听第2段对话, 回答3—5题。 3. Where did Zhang Peng go last Children’s Day? —They went to_____________. A. Luofu Mountain B. the West Lake C. the Double-Moon Bay 4 What did they do there? —They_____________. A. took pictures B. went swimming C. rode a bike 5 What rules do they obey? They should_____________. A. pick flowers B. climb the trees C. keep the beach clean 二、健康成长。听短文, 将正确选项的编号填在横线上。 (10%) Before Now Way to go to school: 1. _____________ Activity after school: 2. _____________ Way to go to school: 3. _____________ Activity in the evening: 4. _____________ Feeling: 5. _____________ 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 三、毕业快乐。听短文, 选出正确答案, 并在方框内打“√”。 (10%) Cum Zhang Peng thought of what he learned and what he did in the past 6 years. 笔试部分 (70分) 词汇达人。请你阅读句意，写出下列单词或短语。 1. It is a season between summer and winter. ______ 2. It is a place. People go there when they are sick. ______ 3. It is a month. Tree Planting Day is in this month. ______ 4. It is a kind of colour. It is the colour of bananas, lemons or sunflowers. It is ______. 5. It is a vegetable. It is usually red and round. People often cook it with eggs. ______ 学以致用。周末了，Zhang Peng一家到惠东双月湾游玩。请你阅读材料完成各题。 6. If you are in a car, which of these can help you find Double-Moon Bay? ( ) A. B. C. 7. 你知道哪块是去海边的正确路牌吗？ ( ) A. B. C. 8. 如果请你用英语来向别人询问双月湾的天气，你应该说：______ ( ) A. I like the Double-Moon Bay. B. It’s sunny and hot. C. What’s the weather like in Double-Moon Bay? 9. What do people eat in the Double-Moon Bay? ( ) A. Seafood. B. Juice. C. Ice cream. 10. They went to the Double-Moon Bay by car. (就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 11. took, pictures, I, lots, and, swimming, of, went, there (.) ___________________________________________ 12. 每年的五月初五是我国传统的端午节，你知道吃粽子是为了纪念以下哪位爱国诗人吗？( ) A Libai B. Quyuan C. Dufu 请你根据句意，给粽子的制作过程排序，并把编号写在表格里。 A. B. C. D. E. How to make rice dumplings? Step 1: Water bamboo leaves. ___13___ Step 2: Use a few tablespoons of rice to fill in the boat shape. ___14___ Step 3: Add some things that you like, such as some eggs, meat and other things. ___15___ Step 4: Pack it with lines. You can line it with three, four or five angles(角). ___16___ Step 5: Cook rice dumplings patiently(耐心地). ___17___ 积极的榜样力量。Zhang Peng跟同学们分享他的偶像，请根据短文意思，选择正确的单词，把其正确形式填写在对应题号的横线上，每空一词。 flying am going to be stayed comes study My idol(偶像) is Ye Guangfu. He ___18___ from Chengdu. He likes ___19___. He was a pilot before. In 2010, he became the youngest member(成员) of Chinese astronauts(宇航员). In October, 2021, he worked in Tiangong space station. He ___20___ there half a year. When he was young, he studied hard, he can speak English well. I will ___21___ hard too. One day, I ___22___ an astronaut. 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。 Notice (通知) Students of Grade 6, There is a meeting in the lecture (演讲) hall at three o’clock on Friday afternoon. Please get there before two fifty. The meeting is important (重要的). Remember (记得) to take your pens and some paper. What a meeting Who the students of ____23____ When to start at three o’clock ____24____ Time to arrive (到达) ____25____ two fifty Why important Where in the lecture ____26____ Things to take pens and ____27____ 你经常阅读绘本吗？请你阅读下面的内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 It is Sunday. Peter and Sam are going to the zoo. They are waiting for a bus at the bus stop. “Here comes the bus. ” There are a lot of people waiting to get on the bus. “Please wait for your turn!” says the bus driver. “OK!” Peter and Sam are on the bus. A boy is eating a hamburger. “Don’t eat or drink on the bus, Please keep the bus clean. ” says the bus driver. “Sorry. ” answers the boy. They arrive(到达) at the zoo. Peter and Sam get off the clean bus. 28. (1) Peter and Sam go to the zoo by bike. （ ） (2) There are many people on the bus. （ ） (3) A boy is reading a book on the bus. （ ） (4) The bus is very clean. （ ） 29. 请你给公共场所写两则警示语： ① ________________ ② ________________ 30. 书面表达。 假如你是Li Hua，请你根据提供思维导图，写一写上周末的活动。 要求：(1) 条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于6句话。 (2) 用一般过去式进行描述。 (3) 用思维导图的内容进行描述，可作适当的发挥。 Last Sunday __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 惠城区小学英语六年级期末检测题 (2023年春) 听力部分 (30分) Zhang Peng will finish his primary school journey very soon. Let’s go and see. 一、幸福童年。听对话, 完成回答并将其编号填在括号里。 (10%) 1. 听第1段对话, 回答1—2题。 1. —What does Zhang Peng have on Fridays? —He has_____________ A. English, Chinese and art B. maths, computer and music C. English, computer and art 2. —What’s Mr Jones like? —He is_____________. A. young and tall B. young and clever C. strict and clever 2. 听第2段对话, 回答3—5题。 3. Where did Zhang Peng go last Children’s Day? —They went to_____________. A. Luofu Mountain B. the West Lake C. the Double-Moon Bay 4. What did they do there? —They_____________. A. took pictures B. went swimming C. rode a bike 5. What rules do they obey? They should_____________. A. pick flowers B. climb the trees C. keep the beach clean 二、健康成长。听短文, 将正确选项的编号填在横线上。 (10%) Before Now Way to go to school: 1. _____________ Activity after school: 2. _____________ Way to go to school: 3. _____________ Activity in the evening: 4. _____________ Feeling: 5. _____________ 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 三、毕业快乐。听短文, 选出正确答案, 并在方框内打“√”。 (10%) Cum Zhang Peng thought of what he learned and what he did in the past 6 years. 笔试部分 (70分) 词汇达人。请你阅读句意，写出下列单词或短语。 1 It is a season between summer and winter. ______ 2. It is a place. People go there when they are sick. ______ 3. It is a month. Tree Planting Day is in this month. ______ 4. It is a kind of colour. It is the colour of bananas, lemons or sunflowers. It is ______. 5. It is a vegetable. It is usually red and round. People often cook it with eggs. ______ 【答案】1. autumn 2. hospital 3. March 4. yellow 5. tomato 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：它是一个介于夏季和冬节之间的季节。 根据常识可知这个季节是秋季，秋季的英文是autumn，故答案为autumn。 【2题详解】 句意：它是一个地方。人们生病时会去那里。 根据常识可知人们生病时会去医院，医院的英文是hospital，故答案为hospital。 【3题详解】 句意：它是一个月份。植树节在这个月。根据常识可知植树节在三月，三月的英文是March，故答案为March。 【4题详解】 句意：它是一种颜色。它是香蕉、柠檬或向日葵的颜色。它是_____。香蕉、柠檬或向日葵的颜色是黄色的，黄色的英文是yellow，故答案为yellow。 【5题详解】 句意：它是一种蔬菜。它通常是红色和圆形的。人们经常把它和鸡蛋一起炒菜。根据常识可知它是西红柿，西红柿的英文是tomato，故答案为tomato。 学以致用。周末了，Zhang Peng一家到惠东双月湾游玩。请你阅读材料完成各题。 6. If you are in a car, which of these can help you find Double-Moon Bay? ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在车里，以下哪一个可以帮助你找到双月湾？本题考查名词辨析。A飞机，B导航，C词典。在车里可以通过车里的导航到双月湾，故选B。 7. 你知道哪块是去海边的正确路牌吗？ ( ) A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A瀑布，B湖，C海。本题考查名词辨析。根据常识可知选项C是去海边的路牌，故选C。 8. 如果请你用英语来向别人询问双月湾的天气，你应该说：______ ( ) A. I like the Double-Moon Bay. B. It’s sunny and hot. C. What’s the weather like in Double-Moon Bay? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】本题考查情景交际。A我喜欢双月湾。 B天气晴朗而炎热。C 双月湾的天气怎么样？题干是向别人询问双月湾的天气，故选C。 9. What do people eat in the Double-Moon Bay? ( ) A. Seafood. B. Juice. C. Ice cream. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在双月湾吃什么？本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A海产品。B果汁。C冰淇淋。双月湾是一个海滩，人们在那里可以吃海产品，故选A。 10. They went to the Double-Moon Bay by car. (就划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 【答案】How did they go to the Double-Moon Bay? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：他们开车去了双月湾。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式，所以问句问：他们怎么去的双月湾？用疑问词how提问，后接一般疑问句语序。原句中实义动词went是过去式，所以助动词用did，把went改为动词原形go。故答案为How did they go to the Double-Moon Bay? 11. took, pictures, I, lots, and, swimming, of, went, there (.) ___________________________________________ 【答案】I went swimming and took lots of pictures there. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。took pictures拍照，I我，lots of很多，and和，went swimming去游泳，there根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我去游泳并在那里拍了很多照片。故答案为I went swimming and took lots of pictures there. 12. 每年的五月初五是我国传统的端午节，你知道吃粽子是为了纪念以下哪位爱国诗人吗？( ) A. Libai B. Quyuan C. Dufu 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】本题考查传统知识。A李白，B屈原，C杜甫。根据常识可知吃粽子是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原，故选B。 请你根据句意，给粽子的制作过程排序，并把编号写在表格里。 A. B. C. D. E. How to make rice dumplings? Step 1: Water bamboo leaves. ___13___ Step 2: Use a few tablespoons of rice to fill in the boat shape. ___14___ Step 3: Add some things that you like, such as some eggs, meat and other things. ___15___ Step 4: Pack it with lines. You can line it with three, four or five angles(角). ___16___ Step 5: Cook rice dumplings patiently(耐心地). ___17___ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【13题详解】 句意：第一步：洗粽叶。选项B粽叶，与句子匹配，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：第二步：用几汤匙大米填充船形。选项A是用汤匙米填满粽叶，与句子匹配，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：第三步：加入一些你喜欢的东西，比如一些鸡蛋，肉和其他东西。选项C是加入食材，与句子匹配，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：第四步：用线把它包起来。你可以用三个、四个或五个角度来包裹。选项E是各种形状的粽子，与句子匹配，故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：第五步：耐心地煮粽子。选项D是煮粽子，与句子匹配，故选D。 积极的榜样力量。Zhang Peng跟同学们分享他的偶像，请根据短文意思，选择正确的单词，把其正确形式填写在对应题号的横线上，每空一词。 flying am going to be stayed comes study My idol(偶像) is Ye Guangfu. He ___18___ from Chengdu. He likes ___19___. He was a pilot before. In 2010, he became the youngest member(成员) of Chinese astronauts(宇航员). In October, 2021, he worked in Tiangong space station. He ___20___ there half a year. When he was young, he studied hard, he can speak English well. I will ___21___ hard too. One day, I ___22___ an astronaut. 【答案】18. comes 19. flying 20. stayed 21. study 22. am going to be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宇航员叶光富。 【18题详解】 句意：它来自成都。comes是come的第三人称单数，come from来自，符合句意，故答案为comes。 【19题详解】 句意：他喜欢飞行。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，flying飞行，符合句意，故答案为flying。 【20题详解】 句意：他在那里呆了半年。stayed待，符合句意，故答案为stayed。 【21题详解】 句意：我也会努力学习。study学习，符合句意，will后接动词原形，故答案为study。 【22题详解】 句意：有一天，我将成为一名宇航员。am going to be将成为，符合句意，故答案为am going to be。 根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。 Notice (通知) Students of Grade 6, There is a meeting in the lecture (演讲) hall at three o’clock on Friday afternoon. Please get there before two fifty. The meeting is important (重要的). Remember (记得) to take your pens and some paper. What a meeting Who the students of ____23____ When to start at three o’clock ____24____ Time to arrive (到达) ____25____ two fifty Why important Where in the lecture ____26____ Things to take pens and ____27____ 【答案】23. Grade 6 24. on Friday afternoon 25. before 26. hall 27 some paper 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了会议的通知。 【23题详解】 根据“Students of Grade 6”，可知通知的人是6年级的学生，故答案为Grade 6。 【24题详解】 根据“There is a meeting in the lecture (演讲) hall at three o’clock on Friday afternoon.”，可知会议的时间是星期五下午三点，故答案为on Friday afternoon。 【25题详解】 根据“Please get there before two fifty.”，可知时间是两点五十前，故答案为before。 【26题详解】 根据“There is a meeting in the lecture (演讲) hall at three o’clock on Friday afternoon.”，可知地点是演讲大厅，故答案为hall。 【27题详解】 根据“Remember (记得) to take your pens and some paper.”，可知带钢笔和一些纸，故答案为some paper。 你经常阅读绘本吗？请你阅读下面的内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 It is Sunday. Peter and Sam are going to the zoo. They are waiting for a bus at the bus stop. “Here comes the bus. ” There are a lot of people waiting to get on the bus. “Please wait for your turn!” says the bus driver. “OK!” Peter and Sam are on the bus A boy is eating a hamburger. “Don’t eat or drink on the bus, Please keep the bus clean. ” says the bus driver. “Sorry. ” answers the boy. They arrive(到达) at the zoo. Peter and Sam get off the clean bus. 28. (1) Peter and Sam go to the zoo by bike. （ ） (2) There are many people on the bus. （ ） (3) A boy is reading a book on the bus. （ ） (4) The bus is very clean. （ ） 29. 请你给公共场所写两则警示语： ① ________________ ② ________________ 【答案】28. ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T 29. ①. Please do not litter. ②. Don’t talk in the library. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了星期天，彼得和萨姆乘公共汽车去动物园。 【28题详解】 (1)句意：彼得和萨姆骑自行车去动物园。根据“Peter and Sam are going to the zoo. They are waiting for a bus at the bus stop.”可知他们坐公共汽车去动物园。故答案为F。 (2)句意：公共汽车上有许多人。 根据“There are a lot of people waiting to get on the bus.”可知公共汽车上有许多人。故答案为T。 (3)句意：一个男孩正在公共汽车上看书。根据“A boy is eating a hamburger.”可知一个男孩正在公共汽车上吃汉堡包，而不是看书，故答案为F。 (4)句意：这辆公共汽车非常干净。根据“Peter and Sam get off the clean bus.”可知这辆公共汽车非常干净。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 题干要求给公共场所写两则警示语，可以写：(1)请不要乱扔垃圾。Please do not litter. (2)不要在图书馆讲话。Don’t talk in the library. 故答案Please do not litter. Don’t talk in the library. 30. 书面表达。 假如你是Li Hua，请你根据提供的思维导图，写一写上周末的活动。 要求：(1) 条理清晰，语句通顺，不少于6句话。 (2) 用一般过去式进行描述。 (3) 用思维导图的内容进行描述，可作适当的发挥。 Last Sunday, __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Sunday, it was sunny and hot. I went to the bookstore with my friends. We went there by bus. We read books about science. I bought some books. It was a fine day! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如你是Li Hua，根据提供的思维导图，写一写上周末的活动。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：sunny and hot晴朗又炎热，bookstore书店，friends朋友，by bus乘公共汽车，read books读书，bought some books买了一些书 参考句型：Last Sunday, it was…；I went to... with…；We went there… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$