Unit3 Robots-Period3 Reading （ II) 课时周练2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册

Unit 3 Robots Period 3 Reading (II) 一、根据中、英文提示,完成下列句子 1. You often make your room in such a_____________（untidy condition）. 2. My computer caught a ___________（something that causes computer problems） yesterday. 3. The mother ______________（put something down carefully） her baby on the bed and then left the room softly. 4. As the saying goes,”Every___________（硬币）has two sides.” 5. If you don’t have a deep love for something,don’t be__________（满意的）until you find one. 6. To break silence,! told a joke and soon the conversation went on__________（顺利地）. 7. Most families in poor areas can’t afford to send their children to_____________（私立的）schools. 8. His robot can stand on four small_____________（轮子）. 二、选词填空 complete,tidy,no longer,proper,go wrong 1. Mr Smith __________works here. It’s hard for me to see him as often as before. 2. You'd better check again and make sure all the machines can work___________. 3. I'm sorry. I _____________forgot that it was your birthday yesterday. 4. —Timmy , your bedroom is dirty and______________. 一Sorry,Mum. I’ll clean it right away. 5. The robot started to_______________ after a few weeks. 三、单项选择 1. II hear your father_____________ to Japan once. —Yes. He_______________ there last year. A. went；has been B. has been；went C. goes；went D. has been；has been 2. In order ______________his English, he joined an English club. A. improving B. to improve C. improves D. improve 3. —Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir? —I'm afraid it's still___________ to talk about that. We'll see. A. late enough B. early enough C. too late D. too early 4. —I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. 一Actually. It’s______________- that people often go shopping without taking any paper money. A. important B. impossible C. surprising D. necessary 5. —I wonder___________. 一Someone who can make me a better person. A. when you often meet your friends B. how you make your friends happy C. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with friends 四、完成句子 1.我不开心因为昨晚当我到家时我的房间乱七八糟。 I was unhappy because my room________________ when I got home last night. 2.他总是太忙而没有时间休息。 He is too busy___________________. 3.当他下班回家的时候，一顿美味的晚餐已经准备好了。 When he_____________, a delicious dinner would be ready for him. 4.最后,我决定将机器人还回商店。 In the end ,I decided to _______________--the shop. 五、信息还原 Son： I'm going to start my own business,Dad. Dad： You'd better not,son. It is not as easy as it seems. Son：1 In fact,I have already made a business plan. I will start from a one-person studio（工作室）. Dad： Don't you like the job you5re doing? I thought you enjoyed computer programming. Son： I love what I am doing. 2 If I work in someone else's company, I have to do what they ask me to do, not what I want to do. Dad： 3 It will be much more stressful than working for someone else. Son： I know. 4 Dad： What if it doesn't work out? 5 Son： Many people succeed because they failed. If I fail,Til just try again! Dad： Well then,go for it! Follow your dream and get what you want. A. I just don't feel like working for others. B. What if you fail? C. Why not try something new? D. It's worth a try. E. Running your own business is a life choice. F. And I am ready for it. G. It is really a good chance. 六、阅读理解 In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics（特征）that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics ： Sensing First of all,your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors（传感器）：light sensors （eyes） , touch sensors （hands） , chemical sensors （nose） , hearing sensors （ears） and taste sensors（tongue）. Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines（发动机）. A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery （电池）. The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of “smarts”. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its “smarts”. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. 1. The underlined word “it" in Paragraph 2 is about___________. A. the toy B. the characteristic C. the machine D. the engine 2. The chemical sensors may help a robot to_____________. A. see B. catch C. hear D. smell 3. In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. The Chinese meaning of “Intelligence” in the last paragraph is_____________. A.能源 B.勤奋 C.智能 D.外观 5. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To help people understand what a robot is. B. To tell what a robot can do in our life. C. To describe the movement of a robot. D. To introduce the history of robots. 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$