期末备考限时快练2（单项填空+完形填空+补全对话+选择型阅读+任务型阅读+单词拼写）-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷（外研版 合肥专版）

期术备考 )10.Excuse me-can you show me how to go to Mr Green's office? 一5u6 限时快练2 A.That sounds wonerful B I'm afraid I can't C.Never mind D.Please come this way (张时，0分钟) 【,凳形填空。 单项填空十完形填堂十补全对话十选择整阅读十任异型闻续十章词拼写 间读下面翅文，从每小题民给的A,B,C,D四个运项中选出可以填人空白处的最住选项 (合是市理海区制末1 Everyune has his nr her awn bobby,1 n makoe nur life 【.单项填空， colourfol. 从每小题断给的A,B,,力四个选项中选出一个可以销入空自处的最住选项。 In my free time.I 12 calligraphy()as my habby and 1 usually practise it in my study.1 (合能打严阳区南来) like calligruphy heesuse it sums that the outside world hns 13 to do with me when I looe myrelf ()1.1山od 11-yoar-old student in Uaired States in it. A.a:the 队/ C.an:/ D.an:the Calligraphy is close to the 14 life of Chinese people.We can ste it almost everywbere. )2.-Could you stop making any noise?I noed when I'm working. During the Spring Festival.poople put different 15 of "Fu"on their doors.People believe huw to -No probdern write the woed 16 the malligrapher's underntanding of life and arts.That's 17 "Fu"has A.silence 队.interest C.progress D.success different shapes.So many Chinese 18 it as a way to keep mind and body fit and healthy. )3.I wontler what has happeeed to Jack.His vaire strange nn the phamne. Besides inside peace.pracisng clligrapby cmn help me do things 19 Sometimes,I have to A.looks 队me C.feels D.sounds pnd houre pruducing a wunderful work0.However.if I sureeed in writing a beautiful word. kep my eyes opem.I ntill fimished my hmmework last might, the satisfartion will be a gruat plossure. A.alrendly B lsardly C.axily D alway 311.A.ls B.Hobbies C.Stories D.Jukes or an excitin银1pion )12.A.write shout B.think of C.take up D.find out doring the coming summner mration. )13.A.nnthing B umething C.wverything 以4 ything A.prient 乱.interested C.thirsty D.valuable 014.A.publie B private C.local D.daly )6.Is Tony enming to Besty's birthday party tooight? 15.A.shapes B.colours C.paris D.nsmes I'm not sure.It whether he will.have the time. )16.A.shours B.mentions C.canses D.arrises A.comes on 孔depends on.C,tums on D.pats on )17.A.what 且why C.how D.when (7.一Where is1cy:I hiven'tser ber fo何ny day )18.A.work 且acT C.trent D.send Shu Italy,She Italy inr a wek, )19.A.quickly B.jutiently C.impnssibly D.hadly 人.haw.egnD:hs been in 且.has gone0:as hern in )20,A,tn B.in all C.at times D.in silenee C.has gone to:hes heen to D.has heen m:has gane to 且，补全对话。 )8.-Mary.you are late ngain! 制暴对话内容，从方压内的选明中速出衡填人空白处韵最作达瑰，其中有两个为多余这境 -Sorry,Mr Greel.I missed the sehool bus and that's I was late for schooL 《台巴市长手县期来) A.when 乱.how C.why D.what A:Hi.Jame!21. )9.I don't know if Linda B,Swt.「muyw, -Don't worry.I will tell you if she A,22. A.will comeicume B.comess will cnme B:I'm writing an email to Kate.She is my best fricd in ms primary school. C■ill come1 will roen A:0h,1,23, 第在在期件·当海里诸1八下时29 型车满指年一量为单y六和30 B.She lives with her paremts in Sydney.We often send emails,call each other and chat on the 127.A man stopped the writer on the way to Intemet. A.sell ber something B ask for the time AaAh.that's great.24. C,make frienx wish her D.ak for the dirvetions BiOf course.I have many friends here,sas Linda,Lucy and Tony. 128.Hehs No.I High Schoul is the place whure the writer A:And me! A.lives B.4tuie年 C.works D,te十es B:Yoo are right.25. ()线.The underiied word“embarrassed'”im1helh4 ragraph means in Chinese. A:I hope so. A.返趁 且.国感 C激动 D.持据 第二节网读下面知文，并用美请同答可题（请业意年小题的可数要求〉. A.What are you doing? (越理有蜂山区南末》 B.Who is your hest friend? 【,ng,there lived a group of pigco(销子)in the fores。Among them wa%a wire oi C.Where does she live tow? nigeon,Every pigeon looked up to the wise old pgeon. D.Would you like io fly a kite with me? One day,whie searching foe food,they sw rice sprend on the ground.All pigeons.at once E.And I bope we will be friends all the time. decided to fy down and eat she ree.Bu the wise pigeon thaught,"How could su much riee be found F.Have you mede new friends at selmol? in this thiek forest?"He tried to stap all otber pigeons but he faild. G.How often do you send emails to each oiber? Whn all pigcn inished coting the rice and tried to fly batk.they were uble to move their W.闭读理解， feet as they got对ack in a net,.Soon.bird catcher saw pigeons trapped(隋人国填).He shouted,一Ah! 第一节可读下面每文，从材小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选明中选出最佳选理。 So many pigeons.I will put them in cages and sell them in tbe market." A(合匠市吧素县糯来》 Nothing could help pigeons to ger free from tbe net.They all crie,"What shnuld we do now?" Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily.I am one of them.I have visited a They lcoked at the wise uld pigeon and suid,"Pluse save us"The wise pigeon advised,"Sop plnce many times lut I may still gpet krst there the next time. pulling the net in your omm dirertion.Instend,try to lly up togethur aml earry the net with yo."All When I wne a little girl.I never asked strangers the wsy.And I used io walk rond in cirdle and pigerns listened to him and strted n pull together and in nn time Marted to fly nway together. hope that hy chanre I would get tu the plan I wa going to. Then the wise old pigeon said,-UnrM结一致)has great strength to protect3o网from harm, It's ynur set of unity that saved your lives today." Now.I am no longer too shy to ak people for directians.but I odtem recrive useless or even 30,Whe did pige0 sdeeide1 o do when they saw rice sprend oo the groud《不w过10个可》 wro informntiom,S I try to avuid giving people wreng direetiun I mnyune asks mo the way sumewhere,I would say,"Sorry.I am a strunger here." 3引，Why wery pigeon4 mnhlenmuve小hirr?《不植过10个 Onee on my way tu work.I was stoppd by a man.He aked me if I tould tell him the way to Helei Nu.I High School.I gor him my usual rply.But just i I walked on anly a few stape.I 32.What does the料o行tcs2(不超过10个司 relised that be hd asked the way to my school.However,I had no time to turn hack and book for him. V,单国拼写。 When I jest gut to my office,my workmate showed in theman whu had asked me for direction 根据首字绿放很诗规乐，完成下列单国的拼得，使句宣明确静言速顺。 Imagine how emlarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other! (合把率看山区期本) ()26.The writer always refuses to give ptople directinns because 33.You sboold fill in this f 《表格)on the Interoct by下riday firs A.she's a stranger to the city 34.lnof日ia (避免)a hig mistake.,we shoald follnw safety rules B.she doesn't now the people 35.In a town,there lived a little,benutiful and s (聪明的) C.she's afraid of giving wrong directions 36,The m 复型)al thu building is me of papr. D.she has no time to help oshers 37,11 (信任my grandfather more than any when I was a child, 里华期存·重4色里W作八节3 售热搭有·发请合世写y人”32心妻子会失聪。故选A summer'”,可知，问句应是一般疑问句，A询问B是否去 12.C【解析】句意：医生建议做个测试，查明她的听力到底有 过。F选项“你以前曾去过那里吗”符合语境。故选F。 多差。look out当心：give out分发，find out查明：put out 24.A【解析】根据“My parent”可知，B讲述他的父母，A选 扑灭。根据设空前的“suggested a test”可知，此处指做测 项“你和谁一起去”符合语境。故选A。 试查明老人妻子的听力状况。故选C 25.G【解析】根据“None,But I plan to go there this summer'” 13.C【解析】句意：如果她不回答，走近一点再问。slower更 可知，B询间A去过那里几次，G项“你去过那里多少次 慢：farther更远：closer更近：faster更快。根据“a little 了？”符合语境。故选G。 bi”及“ask again”可知，此处是指走近些再问她。故选C。 N,阅读理解。 14.D【解析】句意：继续这样做，直到你知道她能听到多远 A (的声音)。f假如，如果：after在…之后：although尽 【主旨】本文主要讲述了爱好的重要性以及作者自己的一 管：unil直到……。分析句子结构可知，空处为until引导 些爱好。 26.B【解析】根据第二段“When I am in a blue mood.I will 的时间状语从句。故选D。 also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.",可知，当我心情忧 15.A【解析】句意：如果她一直听不见你说话，她可能有听力 郁时，我也会做我喜欢的事来让自己振作起来。故推测画 问题。hearing听力：listening收听的：feeling知觉：lasting 线句的意思是作者心情不好时。故选B. 持续的.根据“she can'thear you all the time”可知，此处 27.A【解析】根据第三段“Many hobbies need you to put 指老人的妻子可能听力有问题了。故选A。 your heart in them.”可知，如果我们想培养一种爱好，我们 16.B【解析】句意：老人随后回家了。school学校：home家： 需要用心去培养。故选A office办公室；hospital医院，根据后文“He saw his wife 28.D【解析】根据第三段"Many hobbies need you to put your cooking dinner.."可知，此处指老人回家了，故选B heart in them.For example,when you play the piano.you 17.A【解析】句意：当他站在地身后约15米处时，他问道： have to practise over and over in order to show good “亲爱的，晚饭吃什么？”behind在…之后：in front of music.”可知，许多爱好都需要你用心去做。例如，当你增 在…之前：beside在旁边；opposite在…对而。根据前 钢琴时，你必须反复练习才能呈现出好的音乐，D项“如 果我们想展示好的音乐，我们不需要练习，”表述错误。做 文“Stand far behind her and ask her a question."可推知， 选D。 老人是在妻子的身后。故选A。 29.D【解析】根据第三段"If you can treat study as one of 18.B【解析】句意：然而，他的妻子没有回答他。Bt但是： your hobbies.learning will be more enjoyable.I hope all of However然而，Also也：Besides此外。根据后文"Finally, you can find your own hobbies and have fun.”可知，如果把 he moved until he was just I metre away from her,."可知， 学习当作一种爱好，学习会更愉快。故选D 在此之前她依然没有回答，与前文形成转折关系，且用逗 B 号隔开。故选B 【主旨】本文通过小松树的故事告诉我们一则真理：做自 I9.C【解析】句意：然而，他的妻子没有回答他。d找到： 己才是最好的选择。 look看：answer回答：ask询间。根据后文“Finally,he 30.Four kinds of leaves.Four,/4.【解析】根据文中“gold moved until he was just I metre away from her.”可知，此 leaves”、,“glass leaves",“green leaves”,“needles”可知，小 松树有过四种不同的树叶，金树叶、玻璃树叶，绿叶、松针 时她还是没有回答。故选C。 故填Four kinds of leaves./Four.4, 20.D【解析】句意：他的妻子生气地说：“你为什么问我这么 31.Because it the little pine tree thought that needles weren't 多次？我们晚饭吃意大利面I”proudly骄做地：quickly迅 beautiful.【解析】根据“Idon't like needles.I want more 速地：happily开心地：angrily生气地。根据句意可知.老 beautiful leaves.”可知，小松树之前不喜欢松针，是因为觉 人一直在问相同的问题，妻子应是生气地回答。故选D。 得松针不漂亮，故填Because it/the little pine tree thought Ⅲ.补全对话。 that needles weren't beautiful. 2l.B【解析】根据“What do you think is the most beautiful 32.Being ourselves is very important.【解析】根据文章最后 mountain in China”,A询问B中国最美丽的山是娜座，B 一段“So you see,.being yourself is the most important 选项“当然是黄山”符合语境。故选B。 thig,”可知，本文主要告诉我们做自己是最重要的。故填 22.C【解析】根据“The highest mount is about1,864 Being ourselves is very important. metres'”最高的山峰是大约一千八百六十四米可知，A询 限时快练2 问B黄山的高度，C选项“黄山有多高”符合语境。故 。”·。。。快速对答案”+。” 选C I.1-5 DADBC 6-10 BBCAD 23.F【解析】根据"Ycs,of course..1 went there just last II.11-15 BCADA 16-20 ABCBD 期末真题卷·英语合肥WY八下·答案详都省15 Ⅱ.21-25 DACFE 选A, N.A)26-29 CDCA 10.D【解析】句意：一对不起，你能告诉我怎么去格林先生 B)30.They decided to fly down and eat the rice. 的办公室吗？一一当然。请往这边走，根据“Sure,”可 31.Because their feet got stuck in a net.32.Unity has 知，D项“请往这边走”符合情景。故选D great strength to proteet us from harm. Ⅱ，完形填空。 V.33.form 34.avoid 35.smart 36.model 37.trusted 【主旨】本文主要以作者练习书法为例讲迷了培东爱好的 。”全解全析 重要性 1,单项填空。 11.B【解析】句意：爱好可以让我们的生活更加丰富多彩 L.D【解析】句意：琳达是一名11岁的美国学生.eleven是 Skills技能：Hlobbies爱好：Stories故事：Jokes笑话。根据 以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an,United States前 上文“Everyone has his or her own hobby."及下文可知，爱 需加定冠词the。故选D, 好能让人的生活丰富多彩。故选B。 2.A【解析】句意：一你能不能停止制造噪音？我工作时需 12.C【解析】句意：在我的空闲时间里，我把书法作为我的爱 要安静。一一没问题。silence安静：interest兴趣，利登： 好，并且通常在我的书房中练习书法。write about写到： progress进步：success成功。根据“when'm working”可 think of想到：t往keup开始，从事：find out找到。根据“as 知，工作时需要安静的环境。故选A。 my hobby”可知，此处表示开始把书法作为爱好。故选C, 3,D【解析】句意：我想知道杰克发生了什么事。他的声音在 13.A【解析】句意：我喜欢书法，因为当我沉浸在其中时，外 电话里听起来很奇怪，looks看起来：smells闻起来：feels 部世界似平与我无关，nothing没有；something某些： 感觉：sounds听起来。根据“his voice"可知，空处意为“听起 everything一切：anything所有。根据“when I lose myself 来”。故选D it”可知，当“我”沉浸其中的时候会觉得外界的一切与 4,B【解析】句意：尽管我几乎睁不开眼睛，但昨晚我还是完 “我”无关，周定搭配have nothing with sb.“与某人无关“， 成了作业。already已经，hardly几乎不：easily容易地： 枚选A。 always总是。根据“I still finished my homework”可知， 14.D【解析】句意：书法与中国人的日常生活联系紧密，我们 hardly符合语境。故选B 几乎随处可见，public公共的：private私人的，local当地 5.C【解析】句意：看完《美丽中国》，我渴望在即将到来的暑 的：daily日常的。根据“we can see it almost everywhere'” 假里米一次激动人心的中国之旅。patient有耐心的： 可知，书法随处可见，书法与中国人的日常生活联系紧密 interested感兴趣的：thirsty渴望的，口渴的：valuable有价 故选D 值的。be thirsty for sth.为固定搭配，意为“满望…”。故 15.A【解析】句意：在春节期间，人们在门上贴了不同形状的 选C, “福”，shapes形状：colours颜色：parts部分：names姓名。 6.B【解析】句意：一托尼今晚要来参加贝蒂的生日聚会 根据“people put different.of·Fu’on their doors..”及常 吗？一我不确定。这取决于他是否有时间。comes on来 识可知，在春节时人门把不同形状的“福”字贴在门上。故 到：depends on取决于：turns on打开：puts on穿上。根据 选A. “I'm not sure.”及“whether he will have the time”可知， 16.A【解析】句意：人们认为如何写字表明了书法家对生活 depends on符合语境。故选B, 和艺术的理解，这就是为什么“福”字有不同的形状。 7,B【解析】句意：一露两在哪里？我已经好几天没见到她 shows表明：mentions提到：causes导致：advises建议。根 了。一一她去了意大利。她在意大利已经一个星期了。已 据“the calligrapher's understanding of life and arts”可知。 经去了某地，用has gone to:已经去某地一段时间需用延续 如何写字表明了书法家对生活和艺术的理解，故选A。 性动词，即has been in,故选B, 17.B【解析】句意：这就是为什么“福”字有不同的形状。 8.C【解析】句意：一玛丽，你又迟到了！—一对不起，格林 what什么：why为什么：how怎么办：when什么时候。根 先生。我错过了校车，这就是我上学迟到的原因。when何 "People believe how to write the word..and life and 时：how怎么：why为f什么；what什么。根据“I missed the as,”可知，此处指这就是“福”字为什么有这么多形状的 school bus"可知，空处意为“为什么”，解释迟到的原因。故 原因。故选B。 远C, 18C【解析】句意：因此，许多中国人将其视为保持身心健康 9.A【解析】句意：一一我不知道琳达明天是否会来。一—别 的一种方式。work工作：act行动：tret对待：send发送 担心。如果她来了，我会告诉你的。根据句意可知，问句中 恨据“as a way to keep mind and body fit and healthy”可 if意为“是否”，时间为“tomorrow”,需用一般将来时：答语 知，teat…as“把…看作…”，此处表示把书法看做一种 中f意为“如果”，遵从主将从现原则，需用一般现在时。故 保持身心健康的方式。做选C, 期末真题卷·英语合肥WY八下·答案详都省16 19.B【解析】句意：除了内心的平静，练习书法可以帮助我 B 耐心地做事。quickly快速地，patiently耐心地，impossibly 【主旨】本文讲述了一辉鸽子飞到地上吃米，被人布下的 不可能地：bady严重地.根据下文“Sometimes,I have to 网所困，然后它们齐心协力，一起带着属飞走的故事 spend hours produeing a wonderful work…”可知l,花几个 30.They decided to fly down and eat the rice.【解析】根据第 小时做一件事希要耐心。故选B。 "One day,while searching for food,they saw rice 20.D【解析】句意：有时，我不得不花几个小时安静地制作一 spread on the ground.All pigeons,at once decided to fly 幅精彩的作品.at once立刻：in all总之：at times有时：in down and eat the rice,”可知，修子看到地上数着大米时， silence沉默地.根据“it seems that the outside world… 决定飞到地上吃米.故填They decided to fly down and when I lose myself in it.”可知，为创作一解精彩的作品， eat the rice. “我”有时花几个小时安静地创作。故选D 3l.Because their feet got stuck in a net.【解析】根据第三段 Ⅲ.补全对话。 "When all pigeons finished eating the rice and tried to fly 2l.D【解析】根据下文“Sorry.I'm busy now.”可知，B现在 back,they were unable to move their feet as they got stuck 很忙，空处应是询问你能否一起做某事，D项“你愿意和我 in a net.”可知，鸽子不能移动他们的脚是因为他们的脚被 一起放风筝吗”符合语境。故选D。 网用住了，故填Because their feet got stuck in&net. 22.A【解析】根据下文“I'm wring an email to Kate.“可知，B 32.Unity has great strength to protect us from harm. 正在给凯特写一封电子邮件，空处应询问对方在干嘛。A 析】根据第四段“All pigeons listened to him and started to 项“你在做什么”符合语境。故选A。 pull together and in no time started to fly away together. 23.C【解析】根据下文“She lives with her parents in 和第五段“Then the wise old pigeon said,.·Unity has great Sydney..”可知，她和父母住在悉尼，空处应是询问她现在 strength to protect you from harm.It's your act of unity 住哪里。C项“她现在住在哪里“符合语境，故选C。 that saved your lives today,’”可知，这个故事告诉我们团 24.F【解析】根据下文“Of course.I have many friends here, 结可以产生强大的力量来保护我们免受伤害。故填Uiy such as Linda,Luey and Tony"可知，B在这里有很多朋友， has great strength to protect us from harm 琳达，露西和托尼，空处应是询问是否有新朋友，F项“你 限时快练3 在学校交了新明友吗？”符合语境。故选F, 快速对答案… 25.E【解析】根据下文“I hope so.”可知，空处是在表达恩 I.1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CDCAA 望。E项“我希望我们一直是朋友。”符合语境。故选E, II.11-15 CBDAB 16-20 ADXCAC N,阅读理解。 Ⅲ.21-25 GDCEF A N.A)26-28 BCD 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者圆为方向感很差，不敢给人 B)29.On a bus.30.Sir.would you like to take my seat? 指路而导致的越枪经历。 26.C【解析】根据“but I often receive useless or even 31.Most Westerners of a certain age don't want others to think they are old./They don't want others to think wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong they are old. direetions.”可知，作者总是拒绝给人们指路，因为她害怕 指错方向。故选C。 V.32.none 33.proud 34.regret 35.waste 36.heroes 27,D【解析】根据“He asked me if I could tell him the way to ◆·。全解全析◆· Hefei No..1 High School.."可知，一个人在路上拦下了作者 I,单项填空。 问路。故选D。 L,B【解析】句意：萨姆对别人总是很有礼貌，他的父母因他 28.C【解析】根据“Once on my way to work I was stopped by 而骄做。are worried about为…担心are proud of amn.”及“When I just got to my office,my workmate 为…骄傲：are patient with对…有耐心的；are carefu showed in the man who had asked me for directions." wh对…小心谨棋。根据上文“他总是对别人很有礼貌” 推断，合肥市第一中学是作者工作的地方。故选C。 可知，re proud of符合题意。故选B. 29.A【解析】根据上文“When I just got to my office,my 2.C【解析】句意：一顺便问一下，去年是谁教她数学 workmate showed in the man who had asked me for 的？一没有人。她自学的。teach sb,sth.意为“教某人某 directions.”可知，问路的人要去的地方就是作者工作的地 事”，动词后的宾语需用人称代词宾格，因此第一空填her: 方，作者却说不知道这个地方。可以想象作者在办公茶看 by oneself靠某人自己，即她自学的，因此第二空填herself. 到向他问路的人该有多么尴尬。故选A 故选C。 期末真题卷·英语合巴WY八下·答案详解面 17