期末备考限时快练1（单项填空+完形填空+补全对话+选择型阅读+任务型阅读+单词拼写）-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷（外研版 合肥专版）

期宋备考 I.完形空。 阁读下面短文,从每小题所给的A.B.C.D因个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项. 限时快练1 (会 岁 V )An old man went to sor a doetor and he thought there was somerhing (限封,40分特) wrong uith his wife's ears. He wns I1 tha: shc was going deaf(耳②) a: she secmed to he hrvin trouble hearing the old man apeak. The doclor soggexted a tet to 12 exsetly how bad her 项填空士完形填空十松全对话十选择型阅读士任务型阅读士据拼 hesring wag 1.单项填空. -Sand far hehind her nnd ask her a qacsfion. If she doon't answer.movr a liule bit 15 wd 从每小翻所给的A.B.C.D因个选确中选出一个可以入空白处的最佳选 ask again. Keep king this 1 you ran know horw far away she can hear. If she can't hear you all (合市语区末) the time.she might have n 15 problem." the doctor siidl. ( )I.-You got the first jrize! whar's the key to your ? The old man then returned 18 : He was qoite rited to finally work on a wur to this -Commnicetion and hard work. problem. He saw his wife eooking dinner. While he was standing about 15 metres 17 her he A. trsure B. lesson C.soecess D. nrtite sked,-Whst'- for dinner dear?" Bat he got no arswer. 72. Don': aheeatys wonr dietionary. Try to guess the meanirg of the ner words He mred eloer and mkd the amr qurtinn. standing from 1o mrtres to5 mrtres. 1 this A. depenl an B. loch iar C. make u D. think abot ).-Pss me my glnases.Dsnny. I emnaee the words withoat them 1 wife did not 19 hirm. Finally.he moved until he was just I metre aany from her. He saked her -(OK.Grnd{s. ane more time."What's for dinner.dear? C. finally D. oily B. harily A.merly His wife said 2o ."why did yoo axk me so many times? We're having pasta for dinner!" 111.A. worricd B. picast C.interessted 7-Could wu please tell me Hein spak Puionghus well? D. riitat Bgieout. C. find oot )12.A. look out -Stare talking with Chinese nor. Praetice makes perfert. D. ut out C.eiorr B. farther 113.A. soret A.hy C. whether D.r H. when D fawaer )1.A.if B.atr C. althoagh )s. Being an excellemt mgician is not nn easy jnh even when you ower ind nver again. r.nit B. listening c. foifin 115.A. hiarin A. rill nretise l. have practisrd C.nre pmctising D. were practising n. lrting 116.A.school B. homr C.ofinoe )6. Trvelling around can not only open up our mind. but also ns withn chanee to D. hosrial develop hasic lile hils. )17.A. behind B.in front of C: besidr D.ioposite A. hrimt C.fill D.afurt H. proride 118.A.But B. Howewer C.Also D. Besiles )7.1ay is wiry and she always comes np with many iniereating ideas. ( i19.A.fit B. inok C. answef 1. heerr D. _sk A.rl C.nerwus D. smrrt c.h_ily )20.A. proudly B:qiirlly D.ngrily 。 8.-which onr wuuld yos lke to huy? The pandn tmy or the lion tor? .I havr twoi childrem. -l'a like I.补全对活。 C. hoth A.morr B. either D. neither 根据对活内容;是方枢内的选项中选出请填人空内染的量佳选项,基中有新个为多余选项。 ). -What will the weather be like tomorrow? (合声甚期) -I'm not sore.Ih _he rainr. A. Whnt do wou think is the most heautiful mnumtain in Chins A.might l.mast C. shold D.will B.. -We lost } poinis in the foothnll competirion. _ A. Where is ir? _:lut nrer ssy die! B. is in Aahui Province. B. i's your lucky dny A. That soundi wimlerfu A.2.__ C. irhat's a ritt D. Sure,no prolem 起,w下* 25 H. The highet minnt ii ahoat 1.ift mrttes sss-:一_ 26 A. Wow. hor high it is! 1 think it will tke lorg time to get to the ton. C: Hobbies can mnke us excellent B. Yes ol oars. I weni thene just last simmer. D. If ue wist to show good mric.me don': need to praetins. A. 329. How can learning he roore erooyable? B.My arenus Wlt ahoot you? 25. A. Hy studying hart B. Br getting goood marks. C. By hrimg a wile hnorledge. A. None. Bot I plan to go there this srmmer. D. Hy trenting study as a hohby. A. Who did wou go wiih 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注查每小题的词数要求) B. Mennt Huang .of eourae. B(陵市官区潮米) C. How high is Mount Hoapy A lirtle cine(桧树i tree hnd needlest秘针). The litle tre said."I den't like needles. I wan D. Whar's your fawourite moantain? more beaatiful leaves. I want gold lexves.- E. Hom long havr yuu stayed there? Nigri came and the lietle tree went to sleep. A fairy( 子) came by and gave it gold leaves F. Hawe you ever been thcre belore? When the little tree woke up,it had leaves made of gold. It said,"O.I'm so prety! No other tree G. How miny times have you heen there? has gold leaves "A man same bv. He took all the gold leaves rway. The poor little trer cried.-1 n.阅读理解. don't wnnt gold leaves agnin. I want to have glass leaves." 第一节 明读下面展文,从每小翻所给的A.B.C.D回个浅项中选出最信项 When the lirtle tree went to sleep, the fairy came ngain and put the glass leives on it.*How A(合正看山区末) prery they look i the sushine! No other trer is so bright,"the litrle tree asid happity. Then Hobhies are very important to a person. Without having any hobbies.lfe wom't he as colourful wind came ap. The ghss lenves all fell down and got heoken, Agsin the litle trer had no leaves. 1 ax ii should he wna wry sad and said.,-) don'f want to have gole leava or glei lmvs, I waat gren leaves like oshe I have n number of hobbies, such as collecting sinmps, playing the piano. reading and doing trw 'And the little tric went to sler. When it woke u,it had grven leaves. A shep ramr hy. H spors. When I am free.I mill spmd time on my hobbis When J am ins hlue moodt心情).I mill also was so hargry that he ate all the leaves vf the litle pine tree: Then the little tree said."I rill have n do my bobbies to cheer myself up. Because hobbies can help as improve oiar moods. greem lerves-no zlass lervet and no gold leaves. I like my meedles best.- Many hohhies need yon to put your heart in them, For example, whun yoo play the piano, yoe So yuu see.heing yourself is very important. 30. How many kinds of lenves did the little pine tree have? t不超过 个词 have to prartise over and orer azain in arder to shonr goud musie, Aiter somr tirneif yui nill enjo -slowlr ir will heeome n hobhr of yours. In aonr ways.n hohhy ean make won excellemt. 3l yoa can 31. Why didn't the litle pine tree use to like needles?(不趣过 1o 词) trent stady as one of your hobbies.learming will be more enjoyable. I bone all of yoo cnn find your om hobbies and have fun 32. Whst ni the sory waat to tell us?(不超t5个词) 1 )26. What does the wrirer mean hy the umderlined sentence? A. The writer likes bue B. The writer is ina bd mood V.单拼写。 C. The writrr has s lot af hobhie D. The writer is ins goot mood 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通朋。 1 )27. lf we want to develop a hobhy.we need to (答声别区期来) A. put our hear: in i B. prarsise it leio 3. Have you rend that i (文景)ahoot wmng writers} C. spend little rime cm. it D. he good at it 34. How murh do ou w O重量有--.c) after ynu exereise for a month? y2. Aenrding to the paxsge,which af the Ialloiirg b NorT true? 35. When the sun rises in the east everywhere will he all b (亮的). 36. What i mess! Pleaxe mt the hoolks ack on thne :_ A. Life will he colourlut if we have hobbies. (). B. Hobbis, ean inaprove moods. 37. lety p_(更喜欢) singing to daneing Inst term. 27 “·3)*r -题8-wr》* 2Stratollite.a balloon being developed by a company called 乎看不见字。一好的。爷爷。nearly几乎，将近：hardly World View Enterprises while some super-rich men are all 几乎不：finally最后：easily容易地。根据前句“Pass me my pouring money into developing business space flying assc5,”可知，应是没有眼镜几乎看不见字。故选B, machines.”可知，Neptune现在面临着许多的竞争，多家公 4.D【解析】句意：—你能告诉我怎样才能讲好普通话 司投入资金研究太空旅行机器，因此可推断太空旅行项目 吗？一现在就开始和中国人交谈，熟能生巧。why为什 是一个热门项目。故选A。 么：when什么时候：whether是否：how怎么样，根据答句 "Start talking with Chinese now and practice makes 【主旨】本文通过讲述了一个孩子小时候和苹果树的故 perfect..”可知，此处是就怎么样说好普通话给出建议。故 事。告诉我们一个道理：愿我们的父辞不似苹果树，愿“你”不 选D 是那个孩子， 5,B【解析】句意：即便你已经练习了一遍又一遍，成为一名 73.He liked to come and play around the apple tree every day. 非常好的魔术师也不是一项简单的工作。根据句意及分析 【解析】根据第-段"A little boy loved to come and play 句子结构可知，本句陈述的是一种事实，用现在时，排除选 around it every day.”可知，男孩喜欢在树的周国玩要，故 项AD:句中强调“练习”这一动作对“成为好魔术师”产生的 He liked to come and play around the apple tree every 结果和影响，用现在完成时。故选B. day. 6.B【解析】句意：到处旅行不仅能开阔我们的思维，也能为 T4.Because he had no money to buy toys.【解析】根据第三 我们提供培养基本生活技能的机会。bring带来：provide提 段最后一句“I want toy:%,1 need money to buy them."可 供：ill装满：afford买得起。根据“us with a chance”可知， 知，男孩因为没有钱买玩具感到伤心，故填Because he had 表达“为某人提供某物”，用短语“provide sb.with sth.”。故 no money to buy toys. 选B 75.The tree felt really sad..【解析】根据第四段最后一句 7.D【解析】句意：露西非常聪明，她总是想出很多有趣的主 “The tree was really sad.”可知，苹果树感到很伤心，故填 意，wenk虚羽的：sleepy犯困的：nervous紧张的：smrt聪 The tree felt really sad. 明的，根据“she always comes up with many interes1ing 期末备考 ideas”可知，露西总是想出很多有趣的想法，证明露西很聪 限时快练1 明。故选D 8C【解析】句意：句意：一您想买哪一个？熊猫玩其还是 ◆。40n年+。4+e 快速对答案4… 衡子玩具？一我都想要，我有两个孩子。none没有，三 I.1-5 CABDB 6-10 BDCAC 者及三者以上：either两者之一：both两者都：neither两者 II.11-15 ACCDA 16-20 BABCD 都不。根据“The panda toy or the lion toy?"及“I have two II.21-25 BCFAG children.”可知，说话人两个都想要，因为他有两个孩子，且 N.A)26-29 BADD 是背定回答。故选C。 B)30.Four kinds of leaves./Four.4.31.Because it the 9.A【解析】句意：一一明天天气怎么样？—我不确定。可 little pine tree thought that needles weren't beautiful. 能会下雨，might可能：must必须：should应该：wil会。根 32.Being ourselves is very important. 据“I'm not sure.”可知，此处是可能下雨，用情态动词 V.33.article 34.weigh 35.bright 36.shelves might。故选A。 37.preferred 10.C【解析】句意：一—我们在足球比赛中丢了3分。一 ·全解全析 那真是太可措了，但水远不要说放弃！That sounds I,单项填空。 wonderful那听起来太棒了：t's your lucky day你今天真 LC【解析】句意：一一你得了第一名！你成功的秘快是什 幸运：That's a pity那真是太可惜了：Sure,no problem当 么？交流和努力，treasure财富：lesson课程：success 然，设问题。根据“We lost3 oints in the football 成功：article文章。根据“You got the first prize!"可知，得 competition,.”可知，这是一件很可惜的事情，故选C. 了第一名，说明成功了，因此是询间成功的秘诀。故选C 1.完形填空。 2.A【解析】句意：不要总是依靠你的字典，试着猜测新单同 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一住老人自己听力有问题却误以 的意思。depend on依靠；look for寻找：make up编造： 为是妻子的耳朵有问题的故事， think about考虑。根据“try to guess the meaning of the 11,A【解析】句意：他担心她会失聪，因为她似乎听不见他说 new words'"可知，此处指不要太依赖字典。故选A 话，worried担忧的：pleased满意的：interested感兴趣的： 3.B【解析】句意：一丹尼，把眼镜递给我。没有它们，我儿 exeited激动的。根据“she was going deaf"可推知，老人担 期末真题卷·英语合肥WY八下·答案详都省14 心妻子会失聪。故选A summer'”,可知，问句应是一般疑问句，A询问B是否去 12.C【解析】句意：医生建议做个测试，查明她的听力到底有 过。F选项“你以前曾去过那里吗”符合语境。故选F。 多差。look out当心：give out分发，find out查明：put out 24.A【解析】根据“My parent”可知，B讲述他的父母，A选 扑灭。根据设空前的“suggested a test”可知，此处指做测 项“你和谁一起去”符合语境。故选A。 试查明老人妻子的听力状况。故选C 25.G【解析】根据“None,But I plan to go there this summer'” 13.C【解析】句意：如果她不回答，走近一点再问。slower更 可知，B询间A去过那里几次，G项“你去过那里多少次 慢：farther更远：closer更近：faster更快。根据“a little 了？”符合语境。故选G。 bi”及“ask again”可知，此处是指走近些再问她。故选C。 N,阅读理解。 14.D【解析】句意：继续这样做，直到你知道她能听到多远 A (的声音)。f假如，如果：after在…之后：although尽 【主旨】本文主要讲述了爱好的重要性以及作者自己的一 管：unil直到……。分析句子结构可知，空处为until引导 些爱好。 26.B【解析】根据第二段“When I am in a blue mood.I will 的时间状语从句。故选D。 also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.",可知，当我心情忧 15.A【解析】句意：如果她一直听不见你说话，她可能有听力 郁时，我也会做我喜欢的事来让自己振作起来。故推测画 问题。hearing听力：listening收听的：feeling知觉：lasting 线句的意思是作者心情不好时。故选B. 持续的.根据“she can'thear you all the time”可知，此处 27.A【解析】根据第三段“Many hobbies need you to put 指老人的妻子可能听力有问题了。故选A。 your heart in them.”可知，如果我们想培养一种爱好，我们 16.B【解析】句意：老人随后回家了。school学校：home家： 需要用心去培养。故选A office办公室；hospital医院，根据后文“He saw his wife 28.D【解析】根据第三段"Many hobbies need you to put your cooking dinner.."可知，此处指老人回家了，故选B heart in them.For example,when you play the piano.you 17.A【解析】句意：当他站在地身后约15米处时，他问道： have to practise over and over in order to show good “亲爱的，晚饭吃什么？”behind在…之后：in front of music.”可知，许多爱好都需要你用心去做。例如，当你增 在…之前：beside在旁边；opposite在…对而。根据前 钢琴时，你必须反复练习才能呈现出好的音乐，D项“如 果我们想展示好的音乐，我们不需要练习，”表述错误。做 文“Stand far behind her and ask her a question."可推知， 选D。 老人是在妻子的身后。故选A。 29.D【解析】根据第三段"If you can treat study as one of 18.B【解析】句意：然而，他的妻子没有回答他。Bt但是： your hobbies.learning will be more enjoyable.I hope all of However然而，Also也：Besides此外。根据后文"Finally, you can find your own hobbies and have fun.”可知，如果把 he moved until he was just I metre away from her,."可知， 学习当作一种爱好，学习会更愉快。故选D 在此之前她依然没有回答，与前文形成转折关系，且用逗 B 号隔开。故选B 【主旨】本文通过小松树的故事告诉我们一则真理：做自 I9.C【解析】句意：然而，他的妻子没有回答他。d找到： 己才是最好的选择。 look看：answer回答：ask询间。根据后文“Finally,he 30.Four kinds of leaves.Four,/4.【解析】根据文中“gold moved until he was just I metre away from her.”可知，此 leaves”、,“glass leaves",“green leaves”,“needles”可知，小 松树有过四种不同的树叶，金树叶、玻璃树叶，绿叶、松针 时她还是没有回答。故选C。 故填Four kinds of leaves./Four.4, 20.D【解析】句意：他的妻子生气地说：“你为什么问我这么 31.Because it the little pine tree thought that needles weren't 多次？我们晚饭吃意大利面I”proudly骄做地：quickly迅 beautiful.【解析】根据“Idon't like needles.I want more 速地：happily开心地：angrily生气地。根据句意可知.老 beautiful leaves.”可知，小松树之前不喜欢松针，是因为觉 人一直在问相同的问题，妻子应是生气地回答。故选D。 得松针不漂亮，故填Because it/the little pine tree thought Ⅲ.补全对话。 that needles weren't beautiful. 2l.B【解析】根据“What do you think is the most beautiful 32.Being ourselves is very important.【解析】根据文章最后 mountain in China”,A询问B中国最美丽的山是娜座，B 一段“So you see,.being yourself is the most important 选项“当然是黄山”符合语境。故选B。 thig,”可知，本文主要告诉我们做自己是最重要的。故填 22.C【解析】根据“The highest mount is about1,864 Being ourselves is very important. metres'”最高的山峰是大约一千八百六十四米可知，A询 限时快练2 问B黄山的高度，C选项“黄山有多高”符合语境。故 。”·。。。快速对答案”+。” 选C I.1-5 DADBC 6-10 BBCAD 23.F【解析】根据"Ycs,of course..1 went there just last II.11-15 BCADA 16-20 ABCBD 期末真题卷·英语合肥WY八下·答案详都省15