Module 10 On the radio 知识梳理-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷（外研版 合肥专版）

Module 10 On the radio 一、重点单词 1.n.主持人 2.v.引领;带领 3.n.背景;后景 4.v.看来;似乎 5.n.文章;报道 6.”.意图:目的 7.adv.到处;向各处 8.儿.录制室;录音室 二、词形变换 1.v.听 →n.听众;听者 2.v.避免;防止 →adi.可避免的;可回避的 3.adi.直接的;直率的 →n.方向;方位 →n.导演;主管;经理 4.n.采访;访谈 v.采访:访问 →n.采访者 5.n.国家;民族 →adi.国家的;国内的 →n.国籍;国家;民族 →adi.国际的;世界的 三、重点短语 1. as for 2. ask for... 3. on air 4. how old 5. close to 6. not ... but 7. in person 8. well done 9. keep quiet 10. talk about 11. look down 12. learn about 13. close down 14. do research 15. on purpose 16. the end of.. 17.a little bit 18. at the age of 19. at that time 20. look out of 21. learn about 22. be useful to... 23. once a week 24. weather report 25. part-time jobs 26. more and more 27. avoid doing sth. 28. show sb. around 29. in the background 30. international news 31. background information 四、重点句型 1.我希望有一天你能加入我们。 that us one day. 2.你不应该正在上学吗? you be at school? 3.目的是检查音质水平。 to check the sound level. 4.伯纳德,你同意和我们谈话真是太好了。 to agree to talk to us,Bernard. 期末真题卷·英语WY八下·知识梳理 5.记住我说过的:如果红灯亮着,我们需要保持安静。 Remember :we need to keep quiet if the red ligh 1s 6.感觉好像他们不是在和广大听众说话,而是在亲自和我说话。 they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person. 7.我第一次在播音室真正的工作就是这样开始的。 This was my first real job began. 8.那是我们采访体育巨星的地方。 And it is where we the big sports stars. 9.只要告诉我你早餐吃了什么。 Just tell me 10.而且我们应该避免在背景后制造任何噪音! And we should 11.你会继续练习并将成功。 You'll and you'll be 12.尽量避免喝太多的茶或咖啡,否则你将睡不好。 Try to avoid drinking too much tea or coffee. not be able to sleep well. 13.每个国家都有自己的民族英雄一一曾为国家和人民做过非常重要的事的人。 Every country has its own -a person who did for the country and its people. 14.二十世纪九十年代,发条式收音机首次在南非制造,改变了许多非洲人的生活。 The clockwork or wind-up radio. ,changed the lives of many African people. 五、语法练习 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Jeff asked me if I (go) to the beach last week. 2. Lingling was quite surprised when she (hear) the news. 3. Excuse me, could you tell me how far Hope Middle School (he). 4. My teacher told me that the earth (go) around the sun. 5. Tony asks if Jane often (do) exercise in the morning. II. 根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 1. The doctor wanted to know (你吃了什么)thismorning 2. -Sandy,could you tell me (你在哪里买的)the beautiful hair clip? -Oh,I bought it in a shop near the school. 3. Could you please tell me (我们什么时候去首都博物馆)? 4. -What did the teacher say just now? -He asked me (我为什么看起来不开心)then. 5.-Can you tell me (你去过几次北京)? -Twice. 期末真题卷·英语WY八下·知识梳理 22Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles for 13.would like:to make -1.passport 2.list 3.guest 4.fill 5.provide .I.1.moves 2.would come 3.told:is 4.made 5,have 6.friendship 7.form 8.prefer 9.shorts 10.trousers cleaned 11.total 12.crazy 13.test 14.sunglasses II.1.we will/can 2.are very helpful 3.that he would ,1.culture:cultural 2.last:lasting 3.certain:certainly 4.believe:will 4.weigh:weight 5.progress:progressive 6.depend: Module 9 Friendship dependent:independent -.1.glue 2.refuse 3.mention 4.whether 5.pass 三、1.填写：填充2，选拔：试用3.增加：补充4至少 6.treasure 7.bright 8.trust 9.stick 10.include 5.支付…的费用：为…付款6.参加7.一删（双） 11.circle 8.日常生活9.当然10.列清单11.去购物12.顺便 .I.introduce:introduction 2.stick:stuck:stuck 一提13.取决于，决定于14.提供某物给某人15.给 3.suggest:suggestion 4.patient:patience 5.silence: 某人写信16.去…旅游17.向…寻求帮助18同 silent 6.explain:explanation 7.treat;treatment 时19.玩得开心20与某人保持联系2L.一定会做某 8.encourage:encouragement 9.lonely;alone 事22.为…做准备23.在…的结尾：在…的末端 10.separate:separately 11.regret:regretful:regrettable 24.最好（不要）做某事 12.she:her:hers:herself 1.sounds crazy:what to take 2.Shorts:trousers 3.paid 三、1.参加2.上学期3.转身+.安静地：沉默地5.对某 for 4.by the way:forget to take your passport 5.fill out 人微笑6.捎口信7.朋友圈8.为……担心9.和某 our form 6.last for 7.if you prefer 8.It is a great way 人交谈10.一天天地：渐渐地11.向某人解释12.征 to 9.lots of:good progress 10.mustn't weigh 11.are 询意见13.尝试着做14.懊悔做了某事15.拒绝做某 certain to get:experience of 事16.此刻：现在17.学习做某事18.感到白信 五、I.1.but2.or3.and4.but5.and 19.害怕做某事20.把…介绍给…21.对某人有时 II.1.I got up at seven and went to school at half past 心22.友谊帮助热线23.想要某人做某事24.鼓恸某 seven.2.I invited Naney to my birthday party but she 人做某事25，和某人交朋友26.在…方面有限难 didn't come.3.Would you like to go for a picnie or go 27,没什么，没关系（用于礼貌地回答某人的感谢或道款） to the cinema this weekend?4.Is your sister older or .I.if you've mentioned 2.find out whether she feels lonely younger than you?5.Her English has improved but 3.got separated:stayed in touch 4.without a word 5.It there is still a long way to go. is natural to feel like 6.Every time I heard:talking and Module 8 Time off laughing 7.some time before 8.felt the touch of -.1.human 2.thirsty 3.freshwater 4.path 5.shape 五、I,l.how2.when3.if/whether4.what5.why 6.somebody 7.about 8.hardly 9.pull 10.sights II.I.when:would 2.if/whether;knew 3.where;is 11.square 4.when:starts .1.metre:kilometre 2.wake:woke:waken 3.waste: Module 10 On the radio wasteful -,1.presenter 2.show 3.background 4.seem 5.article 三、1.爬上2.迷路3.返回4.听说5.看起来 6.purpose 7.around 8.studio 6.从…扯下…7.寻找：寻求8。快点：加油9.放 .1.listen;listener 2.avoid;avoidable 3.direct:direction: 假期间10.指出：指明1山.沿着…走12.…的风 director 4.interview:interviewer 5.nation:national: 景13.在…的顶端14.唤醒某人15.野生动物 nationality:international 16.去游泳17，制造躁音18.占去（时间或空间） 三、1.至于：关于2.请求…3，（广插或电视）插出4.多 19.就…取得一致意见20.受…欢迎21.平方千米 大年龄5.靠近：紧挨着6.不是…而是7.亲自：本 22.允许某人做某事23.听到某人正在做某事24.答 人8.做得不错9.保持安静10.谈论11.向下看 应/许诺做某事25.跟着音乐起舞26.因……而出名 12.了解13.停业：关闭14.做研究15.有意地：故意 27.希望想要做某事 地16.…的结尾17.有点儿：一点儿18.在…岁 1.camped by 2.not waste 3.Why don't we 4.it was a 时19.在那时20.往…外看2L.了解：得知 pity that 5.hardly believe 6.so:that 7.it'll be 22.对…有用23.一周一次24.天气预报25.兼职 fantastic to 8.while 9.moving about 10.the second 工作26.越来越多27.避免做某事28.带某人参观： largest 11.not:any more 12.came out without:looking 给某人当向导29.在背景后30.国际新闻31.背景知 期末真题卷·英语合肥WY八下·答案详都省3 识：背景材料 B)30.Her friend Paul.Paul.31.She had a strict diet 四、1，hope,you can join2.Shouldn't3.The purpose is and did exercise every day./By having a strict diet and 4.It's really nice of you 5.what I said;on 6.It seemed doing exercise every day.32.She shared her story./ that 7.how;in radio 8.do interviews with 9.what you Her story. had for breakfast 10.avoid making any noise in the V.33.light 34.allow 35.fair 36.door 37.mean background 11.keep on practising:successful 12.or you ·。·全解全析。 will 13.national hero:something very important 【,单项填空。 14.first made in South Africa in the 1990s 1.B【解析】句意：闭上你的眼睛，你可以闻一阅山中的新鲜 五、I.l.went2.heard3.is+.goes5.does 空气，look看：smel闻：tas1e品尝：sound听起来好像：四 II.1,what you had ate 2.where you bought 3.when 个选项均为动词。情态动词can后需填动词原形，作谓语 we will visit the Capital Museum 4.why I looked 根据"…the fresh air”可知，smel符合题意。故选B。 unhappy 5.how many times you have been to Beijing 2.D【解析】句意：我相信我们能赢这场比赛。在我看来，没 期末复习 有人能打败我们。win赢得（比赛等）：lose输（比赛）：bet -.1.human 2.thirsty 3.refuse 4.whether 5.pass 打败（人或队伍）。根据“the game"及“nobody can.us'”可 6.activity 7.interest 8.result 9.present 10.seem 知，第一空表示赢得比赛，应填w,第二空后接人，应填 11.article 12.purpose 13.passport 14.guest 15.fill beat,表示“打败我们”。故选D. 16.provide 17.friendship 18.form 19.prefer 3.D【解析】句意：一杰克，现在八点了。你为什么还在这 20.crazy 21.shape 22.hardly 23.mention 里？一因为我还设有完成我的报告。根据设空后的y1 24.background 25.treasure 26.bright 27.trust 可知，此处应用现在完成时，结构为have/has十动间过去分 28.include 词。故选D, =1.person:personal 2.skill:skillful 3.introduce; 4.A【解析】句意：这首音乐让我想起了一只会唱歌的鸟的声 introduction 4.avoid:avoidable 5.please:pleased: 音，voice嗓音，歌阳声；noise噪声，特指不悦耳的嘈杂声； pleasure 6.encourage:encouragement 7.direct: sound声音，（短暂的）响声：shout城叫声。根据句意可知， direction:director 8.regret:regretful:regrettable 此处特指鸟的歌唱声，故voice符合题意。故选A。 9.depend:dependent:independent 5.D【解析】句意：北京2022冬奥会已经结束很久了，但我们 三、1.占用：占据2.用完：耗尽3.结果：因此4.期盼：期 仍然记得我们在一起的美好时光。根据时间状语“ora 待5，填写：填充6.选拔：试用7.增加：补充8.安静 long time”可知，此处谓语动词用现在完成时，且与时间段 地：沉欧地9.对某人有耐心10.亲自：木人11.停业： 连用，需用延续性动词，ish是非延续性动同，因此需用 关闭2.支付…的费用：为…付款13.收决于：决 has been over..故选D. 定于14.与某人保持联系15.一定会做某事16.最好 6.B【解析】句意：—你看过电影《小马鞭》了吗？一是 (不要)做某事 的，我已经和我的父母看过了。yt已经，用于否定句或疑 1.if you've mentioned 2.find out whether she feels lonely 问句：ledy已经，用于肯定句。根据句意可知，上句询问 3.it was a pity that 4.so:that 5.it'll be fantastic to 对方是否看过这部电影，为疑问句，故第一空应用yet:根据 6.it is where 7.are certain to get:experience of 8.has Yes可知，下句回答是已经看过了，故第二空应用already sailed boats since 故选B I.1.was 2.would 3.works 4.has finished 5.stop 7.A【解析】句意：如果你想得高分，养成良好的学习习惯是 II.I.or 2.that:travels 3.doesn't think:easy 4.that; 个好主意。develop养成，发展：produee生产：practise练习： will move improve提高。develop程good habit意为“养成一个好习 期中备考 惯”，为周定搭配，此处应用动词develop.故选A。 8.B【解析】句意：开车4小时后，你应该休息一下，否则你会 限时快练1 感到困倦。那很危险。excited兴奋的：sleepy困倦的：active 量重卡年票年专年年年 快速对答泰… 活跃的：hungry饥饿的，根据句意可知，开车4小时后，不 I.1-5 BDDAD 6-10 BABCC 休息的话会感到困倦。故选B I.11-15 BCDAB 16-20 CCDAB 9.C【解析】句意：如果你阅读最近出版的这位作家的日记， I.21-25 EFGAC 你就会从中了解他的私人世界。personal个人的：public公 N.A)26-29 BDAA 开的：private私人的：common常见的。根据常识可知，日记 期末真题卷·英语合巴WY八下·答案详解 .4