单元检测卷（Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks）-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语单元+期末卷（人教版 河北专版）

单元检测 下，听知文和间题，选语正确菁案（头7小道：每小道【分，瑞分7分》 )19.What doe Nock enjoy doing? A.Playing foothall, 认laying with kid% C.Teaching the children to read, 单元检测卷(Unit2)】 )20.What is John good at? A.Writing funny staries,B Tolling stoeirs and joles C.Ihainting. (时向.0分钟离分，120分 1.For wbom does Anna sing? 第一都分斯力(30分) A.The uld people and homeler people,B.Sick kids and bomdexs prople, 【.听句子，选出句子中所位含的借息（共5小划，年小婚1分，满会5令） C.The old people and sick kids. )1.A.a note B.a notice C,台n 22.ow old is Wang Fang日 )2.A.raise mnny .hnve客W网 C,make toney A.1L. B10. C.18. )3.A.ride a bike 队fix up hicycles C.huy some biercles )23.What dil Wang Fang ae froen moat tonr? 4.A.Yoo can go to the hospitul. B.You ean keep a pet at boenr. A.Many peogle. R.Some ilowers. C.A lo of smoke. n C.You can tar fur amimulw号a wlunteer. 124.Why couldn't Gmandpa Sum get out of the house? 补 )5.A.I drove tn work in the pest. B.I go to work by car every day. A.Beeause be's blind. B Becse he hurt his leg.C.Bemnuse the fire was too hig. C.I like to drve 1o wark now. )25.What did Wang Fang do? 1,新句子，选出该句的显佳答语《共5小题：每小题1分，满分3分】 A.She cnlled 119.. BShe asked her parents for help. )6.A.Yes.here you are. 民It doesn'1mt. C.No,you don't. C.She poured water on the fire and helped Grandpa San out. 7.A.The parks are beautifuL 队.Good iden. C.They are far from here. V,所短文填空（来5小题，每中题】分，而分5合》 )8.A.It dlocn't matter. 县Thnk% C.Come on Programts Purpose目的 )9.A.You're right. B.Yes.it is. C.Sorrg-yoo can't. )10.A.Sorry,I'm new here. 且.lt's a tull building. C.It's new. Ta join a2. Improve your skills and make new 27. 0 量，斯对话和问题，选样正确答案（共8小慧：毒小随1分，满分8分） To be a wolunteer Work for the 28. prople who live alone and need help. )11.What does the girl often do on Sarurdays? A "Meeting a New 29. Expenence a new and different 30. 第二都分语言运用〔25分) 情.完形填空（秀15小萄：每小薄1合，满合15分） 间读下面知文，从各小赠所给的四个透项中选出最什选爽 )12.What does the woman ask the man to do? Ench nation 31 many volunteers who help lo takce enre of others.They 32 books to the A people in bospitals.Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 33, 31 young vnlunteers go und work in the homes of people whu are sick ar 35.They 嘉 pnint,rlean up.36 their houses or do the shupping. For boys who no longer have 37 there is an organistion 38 Big Brothers.College )13.Where is Sonis now? students nnd other men take these boys to haseball games or fishing places and help them tn get to A.Ar school. 队，In a wtor, C.At a rado wtatiun. know things that boys 39 learn frumm theit Isthera. 14.What was Sonia as a volunteer? Each ciry has a nummber of clubs 40 boys and girls can go to play gmes nr leam crafts( A.A doctor. 且.A teocher. C.A cleaner. Some of thee clubs urganize short trips m the mountains.besches.or uther places of imterest )l5.Whnt does Son山think of the voluntee好jbg 11.Most of these clube chnose high scbool and collge students 12 yalunteers beesuse they A.It's interesting but tiring. B.It's hard hut she loven it. are young enough to 13 the mames of bogs and girls. C.It's difficult and boring. Valumeers helieve that the 44 peogle in the warld are thase who belp tu 45 happines to others. )31,A, 且y C.gives D.lakes 超 )16.Whe did Suxan play temnis with this momming? D.show 茶 A.lack. B.Mary. 2.A.知l B.rend C.throw C.Grandpa Zhou. )33.A.voices 线pecches 二0Hg D.prublems )17.Why won't Sustn go swimming? 134.A.0e过 B The othe C.(hbers D.The others A.Fornuse shu is lired. 且，Beesuse shr ran't wwis 35.A.young R.happy C.ol D.hungry C.Becnuse she'll help Gmandpa Zhou work in his garden. 036.A.pollute 且repair C.build D.rerovu )18.When will the speakers go 1o Grandpu Zhou's garden? )37.A.beothers B.sisters C.fathers D.mothers A.A13:004 3A3:30Am 6,A14:0m )38.A.said 且ken C.called D.found 华光4期年春·重违开老八下 9 10 )39.A.usually B.never C.only D.seldom C.volunteers can get money after helping )40.A.which 我who C,when D.where D.sme wurk needs to he done in the evening )41.A.nearby 弘ar线wuy C.ahruncl D.bomme )s移.而考周文章亲源Where is the text probbly from )42.A.foc B.with C.to D.as A.A storybook. B.A gudebook. C.A news repart. D.A nonee board. )43.A时 B.forget C.nnember D.choose )44.A.tallest B.ynungest C.bnpe对 D.coldest As a volunteer tunehr.I traveled a leng way to a small village wchol in Gunngxi,(m my way.1 )45.A.cmose 孔bing C.take D.lend thought uhuut the village,the sellsand the ehildreu there.However,I was so dsappuinted whet I 望.短文填空（共10小见：每小观1分，分10分1 arrived bere.It wasn't what I expeeted.It didn't look like a school at allt The school had only three 利误下面复文，在空白址填人一个适当的单可（有提示可的，填人所给单司的正确形式）。 rooms.one for Grades 1.2 and 3.snd the second for Grades 4.5 and 6.The third one was for me. (323，台州及编】You don't n尾to wnit antil%u'mnll6 take parti件y The children weirned me warmly on ny first day,They ashed me s lot of queslons.and I tohl serviee.You can develop good hahits now.Commanity service is u great way to make 46. them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai.The next day,I gave them a test to find out their difference in your neighborhuod.You can alsu enjoy 47. (spend)time with friends and level.To my surprise,though the test was very easy,over half of the students failed it.Yet they all wting new0中la,H.4meiw灯y0ua.ar线， (quick), wanted to lenrn now things.I knw they nieded mv Do you play an instrument or love to drnw?Offer to give free concerts at a seninr center or I wis lusy preparng lessoms,reading test papers every night.I emjoyed teaching these lowely und spread ynur lnve of art by giving 49. (ss有）to yuunger children,You can never imegin hard-working children.and I could see thet they were making progress with my help.I have also haw happy you will be after that. learned a lnt frum them,I have worked hen for n year nnw,I'm happy and the vxperimnce has been Do you live near a public park?You can volunteee ta plant oe clean up the park.You'll bring very sselul to me.I love the small village and the ehildren In fnet,I wxald like to continue working pleaxure tn everyone who 50. (ase)the park, here. Du you know any sick or disabled people 51. your neighhorhood?(fer to do yard work )5级，生而同词义猜测Which word is cleo therined word“pind”子 w52. (they).Sweep the floor 53. do the disbes.Or just stop by for A.Upset. B.Happy. 54 C.Angry. D.Exeited, (fl)visal wit小h0exl, Dues your school eocuumge a buddy (system?You can set up boddy systems which 160.The writer found the studemts'level wio what she expeeted after the firat test. A.just as B.higher than D.the same as ennnert oler rhildren with 55. (ynung)anes,Huddies often spend time togmther reading C.lower than books Helping a young person grow into n smart render is a gif tha keeps on giving. 161.Whirh ol the folluwing statements is NOT true? 第三部分阅读(40分) A.Both the volunteer teacher and the studemta are working so hard. B.The yulunteer teacher doesa't like tu work here any longer. 帽.阅读理解（其15小寒鲁小理2分，海分30分） C.The stodents became hetter and better with the help of the volunteer tencher 周虞A,B,C,D四首材料，然后从各小题所裕的四个远项中注南最住选项 D.The volunteer tenrher heenme friends with the xteemta, Student Volunteers.Nerde! Lnoking for a new way to raise money for charity?Has your school run out of clever and fun Are yuu looking foe something fum aod want to help others in your free time?Then join us to be i和sxgD湘tgime up,There are several way t修中pwrt(支终)r favorite charity, a volunteer. How about organizi球（泪）n car wa%h?2 veryhody who has4 r sooner ar later washes il nr On (htober 23rtl,from 5:00 am.to 4:00 p m..Claptan Middle School will be holding()a has it washed.So why don't yo and your classmates do the job?The money tbe car owners pay will music festival in the school gym(体育馆.The special event will include sooe professional(专业的】 go towards your charity.When we dod it,we hnd an amazing time!At first,some of ns were wurried mukicinns and singers about getting tet ar dirty and it wne tru,Hut we nlo had fun,and at the end uf the day it was really Task Time Date wnth值得Ft Mahe国sIe4银 (Xoober 17ch On the other hand,if you don't feel like getting wet or messy.but have some musical talent.how mhout organiing a stret roneert?Street musirians rn make a lot of momey.and au can you if you've Set up the cvmn 门：图46一4：90uL got The talent and courage it tukes to play in front of an audinee().You just need to find a Help porleemers :00Am一4r00D Cxeoher 2rd suitable place,practice for n few hours with your friends first.and give it a try! W钢 I hope the abore ideas can help you.and if youo arrw would love 1b04m一2：00hm Ahr凹同 to.hear them and prurtice them,too.Good luck! n up them 404m,-了：0nL, (xscber 2rd 162.What does the writer thimk of cnr wash? laterested students shnuld speak with'Ms.Braxton,The musie tencher.Students who would like A.It's dirty but fan. 我1 t's ensy but dirty. to help at the festival mu对get permissinn准i许)from your punent C.It's eaxy and fun. D,It's cheap hut dirty. )56.If you want to he n vedunteer.you need permissien from 163.What does the writer most probably do? A.your music tercher .your pareta A.A student. B.A parent. C.A driver. D.A singer. C.Me.Braxton D.any tacher 64.垂专向篱意结构Which of山he following shaws the siructure(结将)of the text )57.Froen tbe form(表铬)，we runnot lea A.wolunteers.can belp in October A.①--5 B西 c电学学 D电 =无+■4养·是建年士八平d 11 单克+制满数·里请彩人干 12 65.写生新有标最自纳Whichs can he.a1 roper sitle for the text? A.How to Wash a Car .How to《Oran2e鱼Street Cencert 单元检测卷(Unit2) C.Ways to Raise Money for Charity D.Ways to Make Manry After School 八年级英语答题卡 Smile Train is n charits that helps millions of children who suffer from a fncinl defeet around the world.The defeet heppens whet a hehy's top lip)or mouth doesn't form properly hiare iurth,Fating snd drinking is very ffirult foe thuse haloex.The charity prerviclex frov 姓名： 班级 考号： operatins于术》for them,which give these children n new sm同e.w hupe and a new beginning. Children with the defeet need all the help.Although many of them nre accepted by their 生意事重 贴条形码区 Inmilies.aadly,nthers are not.In some contris,chaldren with this defeet are oltem alundkcm) ,容题镇：考生无算自已的蜂名，引服，专号直写清楚，持风真枝对条日 at hirth bernuse thoir panmnt+eel ashamed(簦址的)of tbem or camnee affnrd the operntions,T门he 码上的性名和精号获号 ood news is that the operntion is not difficult.It tekes less than an hour and coots the fumily 上，逢释题军分请校题号用细指笔期涂方框，维边时用榨货鉴千净，不园 oothing.The charity raises ntooey aod finds the right mediml volumteers to perform the uperations. A Smile Train doetor from the UK ssd,"Each child wha has the operntian is given a secnnd 连。 chanc at lile,After years ol staying at home.the childrn can finally go to school and be happy. 山，非这择得分请拔赠号用65毫米黑色墨水鉴字笔书写，香则作答无 Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train.Some of the stories T 效。要求字信工整笔连情晰 (玉面们上.切勿贴出k线方根 have heard are quste surprising.Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctoes.In 1,在草确派，试遥卷上管短无效 this way,we make sure that the operatice will alwaya be amilable," ,请刻折叠养题表，保诗字体工整、笔迹清嗜，卡清的 正确填■ 缺零标记 )66.闭上新电购2落大意What does Paregraph I tell us好 A.Smile Train provides food and medical care for poor children B.Smile Tmain raises muney far all the doetoes wneking in the UK. 选择题{请用2B铅笔填涂) C.Smile Train offers frve medienl help to children with the facial eleet. D.Smile Trmin given children without psrents new hope and a new beginning. 1一25小题.31一5小题，年小圈1分，5一0小思，每小想2分 )67.How long does the operation may take? A.Half an hour. 且.An hour. C.An hour and a balf.D.Two bours. LCA]E闺C门 k[AJH们Uc n.LA][c] Is,【AJ[[T )68.What doox the doetor frum the UK ahink of his volunteer weirk? A.Dngerous 且，SuT巾ring, 2CA]t切与 1.[A的[0C I3.【AJ8g i.IAj[B国[CT C.Relaxing. D.Valuable有价值的. 3TATNC] R[AJ可 3.「AJO .{AC回 )69.What ean we infer [rcen the text? A.Children with the facial defeet are heenming more ashamed than before, 4A] A DNT 4.[A][N TC] a,「A】f间L B More ductors are trained to help chaldren with the fncial defect. 5[A]p 1R[A】[切5 只.[A灯[83[ 2a,[A]IB盯IC C.Fewer boby hoys withl the facial defect nre opernted on than girls. D.Doctors in Smile Train ure always well paid for doing the operations. )70.What's the text mainly about? CA]CO [A7[mCp圆 26.EA][B]IC][D] 4tAT间C可 A.A doctor's experience. B.The introduction of Smile Tnain. 拉)国门 .[A】[c可bU 刀，[A][周[1[D) 42[AJ[H周[I[) C.The enre for chibdren with n faeial defeet. 线〔A订C切 从[A)CID .LA)B可D) 4U.LAJ间[L D.Fre operations for childirn who bave iefert. 《.阳读表达（共5小见：年小通2分，满分10分） 4[A)CB)C】 H.A [C]ED n.[A][时[D) 44.[A][可D) 侧读下面每文·按要求光成1一石题 5CA门CH)C】 从[A[DiD 4,A][园[CD 4s,[AJIH[c可[n Dogs are kenown ax humans'friends.Hut in Caruline's vyes,ber dng Sam means more,This sperinl dag has complyttly changnd her life. Camline hod somoe hearing loss when she was a cbild,bet she lived n normal life.However.when MCA)H】[可 61.[A E [C]ED .LA)[周C巴同 she was in her twemties.ber hearing loss got worse and even simple eonversations could be very liring,Sinee 2018,she has lived in a quiet warld with almost no sound 7.CA】C0.c1[m 4[A[JD园 7[A][Lc[D间 Oe dny when Cardine wan shopping in a big store.sodemly she found she was the oniy peremn w[A】[切i灯1可 从[A】0叮D可 s.[A1[固[ there.All the other people left as the fire alarm went nff.But she didn't hear it at nll.She knew that it wi time for ber to ask for help. 9CAJ用C可 LA C8 LC]ED .[A们B时D可 Caretint wrate to Henring Dogs for Daf People,s famous charity in 1he UK,to npply for() arA】C0iC][而 孩[A们[的p "[A1[Bcd(可 a hearine do.later the hearing dog Sam came into ber life.Since then.her fife has been diflerent. Sam alerts)Caroline to the alarm elock in the morning to help her get to work.He also alerts her to the dooebell,fire alarms and smoke slarms.With Sam,Caroline cun go out whenever and 请在各塑H的酒型K端身作蓉，相盘黑些夏边根限忽区城的答事无数 hy行为he wanta to 14 "With Sam by my side.I now have my confidence(f)back.He looks at me as if to say 'It's 非选择题{请在各试题的答题区内作答] fine-I can hear.I will let you know what you need tu know';"sid Carulioe excitedy.I feel safe. I eennot imgine life without him"The hearing dog Sam heeame Caruline's best friend. 下，新相文填空共5小道：语令雅1分，满分5分 71,72题完成句子：3-5题简略问答问题. 71.When Camline was a cbald,she had some 16. 7. 以. 72.Cnroline has lived in with almost no sound since 2018. M,妈文填空(410小是：每小题1分：鸡分10分 73.Where dil Caroline get the heanng dog San? 的， 分 线. 74.What's the chunge of Caruline's lfe after the eaming of Sem? 51. 52. 5， 54 55. 封 《,同读表达（并5中难：毒◆是2分.路分旧分） 75.Do yuu want a dog like Sam?Why nr why sot? 7t. 12 第四部分情景交际(10分) 根基下直的对特景，在转个空白处填上一个透当的句千，程对话的章思连贯、完微。 73. A:What are you guing to do this weekend-Jimmy? 线 4. B:I've no idea.What about you? 5 A:76. B:That sounds great!1 helieve that the ald people must he boppy to see you. A:77. 第四8分情量交际(10分) BYes.I'd love to.78. A:I think you tun take yoor guitar nnd play music to rheer the old people up. 内 7海. 日：79. T7. A Guod iden!We can hand some fruit out to them. B,It will be wonderful if more students join ux. 得 A80. T9. B,Putting up some pusters?Great idea!Let's do it right now.More students may go with us 请 图 第五部分写作(15分》 1,醒如你是Ky,你在某英文网站上看到一家宽物民院正在绍功志显者，你对这份工作非常盛兴 第五韶分写作5令1 趣。请你根据以下程标，给医院魏数人月一片电子富作，市请这个积位， 是乐：(T)What kind nl joh由you want tn d? Nt.Deor Sir/Madam. (21What are your hubbien and interests? I hnow frte the Esternet that yor pet husputsl watts s tulteet. (8)Why do ynu want to hawe the joh? 勿 (4)= 往意：(1)辄件镇包括是尽中的要点，可话当发挥， (2)每件中系料出税直实的地名，整名和人名 (3)散0个左右（开头和结尾已的出，不计人B间数》 Dear Sir/Madam. I know from the Internet that yosr pet hospitnl wants a volunteer. 卖 I'm lonking foruaed mn hearing from you soon. Yous. Kelly I'm looking forwurd to benring from you soon. Yours. 顷在各运目的卷通K城内作答.制出票色吧形边队职定X城的蓉米无致！ Kelly习电力安全规则并遵守规则,故选D. II.6-10 ABBCA C III.11-15 BCCBB 16-18 BCB 【主旨】本文主要介绍了“水中毒”这一现象的相关知识并给出 V.19-23 ABABC 24-25 BC 了正确饮水的建议 V. 26. club 27. friends 28. old 29. Family 30. life 62. C 【解析】根据“But do you know that drinking too much 第二部分 语言运用 watercanpoisonyou?”可知,作者是通过询问一个问题开 W.31-35 BBDAC 36-40 BCCAD 41-45 ADCCB 始这篇文章的。故选C。 II. 46. a 47. spending 48. quickly 49. lessons 50. uses 64. B 【解析】根据"When people have too little sodium in 51. in 52. them 53. and 54. friendly 55. younger their bodies, serious problems will come to them. They may 第三部分 阅读 get a headache,feel very tired and even fall down."可知,当 VII.A)56-58 BCD B)59-61 ACB 人们水中毒,体内的纳含量太少时,他们就会出现严重的 C)62-65 AADC D)66-70 CADBE 间题,他们可能会头痛,感到非常疲倦,甚至会摔倒,故 IV. 71. hearing loss 72. a quiet world 73. From Hearing 选B。 Dogs for Deaf People. /From a charity: 74. She can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go. 75. Yes.1 【主旨】本文介绍了一项当今颇受人们喜爱的出行方式-骑 do. Because he is very helpful and can bring happiness to 行,同时详细介绍了骑行对于人以及环境保护的好处。 my life. /No,I don't. Because I am afraid of big dogs. /.. 68. B 【解析】根据"Folding bikes work well for people who 第四部分 情景交际 take a train. Just fold the bike and take it with you."可知. 76. I'm making a plan T'm going I plan to volunteer in an old 乘火车时,折叠自行车可以随身推带,故选B. people's home 77. Would you like to go with me 69. C 【解析】根据"More and more people like bicycling and it 78: But what can I help to do 79. We can buy/bring some fruit for is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the them 8o. Why not put up some posters Why don't we put up environment.”可知,骑自行车可以保护环境;根据 “Bicyeling can improve your mood.”可知,骑自行车可以改 some posters How about putting up some posters 第五部分 写作 善心情;根据“Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15 81. One possible version minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off several kilos of fat ina year.”可知,骑自行车有 Dear Sir Madam, 助于减肥,文中未提及骑自行车的安全规则。故选C。 I know from the lnternet that your pet hospital wants 70.A【解析】通读全文可知,作者讲述了骑自行车对人们的 a volunteer. I would like to volunteer as a nurse in your pet 好处,旨在鼓励人们多骑自行车,少开车。故选A。 hospital. In my frce time. I enjoy playing with pets and I.阅读表达 looking after them,so I think I'm good at this job. I keep a 【主旨】本文通过ThomasSmith和SimonBeck的故事告诉我 dog at home. When he was young, he got sick one day.1 们:乐观而平和的内心能驱走病痛,帮助人们保持健康 looked after him carefully for a few days, and then he got 72. Laughing 【解析】根据“He said laughing was very useful better. Now he is three years old and looks strong and It was the best'medicine'.”可知,对于Thomas Smith来 healthy. I hope to make more pets healthy and happy like 说,笑是最好的解药,故填Laughing。 my dog. I'm free to help on weekends. 73. He began to“picture"his pain. 【解析】根据“The docto I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. couldn't stop it,so the man began to'pieture' his pain."可 Yours. 知,当医生不能阻止SimonBeck的疼痛时,他开始“画”出 Kelly 他的疼痛。故填“He began to'picture'his pain." ...........易错题详解........... 单元检测卷(Unit2) WI.完形填空 ...........快 速对答............ 【主旨】本文主要介绍的是志愿者们帮助的对象及他们的工作 第一部分 听力 内容。 I.1-5 BABCA 32.B 【解析】句意:他们给那些住院的病人读书。sell卖; 单元十期末卷·英语河北RJ八下·答案详解8.听力材料 (C read读;throw扔;show展示。结合前句可知,每个国家都 来,用比较级younger。故填younger. 有很多帮助照顾别人的志愿者,结合关键词“books”可知; III. 阅读理解 本句的意思是给他们读书。故选B. $ 33.D【解析】句意;有时他们只是去拜访他们并和他们玩游 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者去广西支教的经历。 戏或倾听他们的问题。voices声音;speeches演讲;songs 59. A 【解析】根据"It didn't looklike a school at all!The 歌曲;problems问题。根据第一句“Eachnationhasmany school had only three rooms: one for Grade 1.2 and 3.and volunteers who help to take care of others.”可知,志愿者 the second for Grade 4. 5 and 6. The third one was for 的主要目的就是帮助他人,结合选项的含义可知,这里应 me.”可知,当作者来到这个学校时,应该对这里的学习环 是指倾听他们的问题。故选D. 境感到很沮丧和失望。故选A 36.B【解析】句意;他们为他们涂颜料、打扫、修理他们的房 61. B 【解析】根据“In fact.I would like to continue working 子或购物,pollute污染:repair修理;build建造:remoy here.”可知:作者想继续留在这里工作。故选B 除去。根据关键部分“theirhouses”并结合常识可知,作为 C 志愿者,应该做帮忙修房子这种小事,面不可能做建造房 【主旨】本文介绍了为蕴善机构富线的好方法 子这样的大工程,所以应用动词repair,故选B. 62. A 【解析】根据“At first, some of us were worried about 39.A【解析】句意:大学生和其他人带这些男孩去看棒球比 getting wet or dirty and it was true. But we also had fun. 赛或垂钓的地方,帮助他们了解男孩通常从父亲那里学到 and at the end of the day it was really worth it!"可知,作者 的东西:usually通常;never从不;only仅仅;seldom很 认为洗车很脏但很有趣。故选A。 少。根据关键部分“baseball gamesor fishingplaces”可知 64.D 【解析】根据首段中的“There areseveral waysto 像这样的运动应该是父亲通常会教孩子做的,所以此处缺 support your favorite charity.”和尾段中的“1 hope the 少频度副词usually:故选A. 41.A【解析】句意:一些俱乐部组织短途旅行去山上,海滩, aboveideascanhelpyou”并结合全文可知,文章用的是总 分总结构。故选D。 或其他附近的名胜古迹,nearby附近的;faraway遥远的 65.C 【解析】根据第一段中的“Looking for a newwayto abroad国外的;home国内的。根据“short trips”可知,是 raisemoneyforcharity?”及全文内容可知,这篇文章主要 附近的名胜古迹。故选A 介绍了为慈善机构募集善款的方式,故选C. 45.B 【解析】句意:志愿者们相信世界上最快乐的人是那些 D 给他人带来快乐的人。cause造成;bring带来;take带走; lend借出。根据句意可知,bring符合语境。故选B. 【主旨】本文是关于微笑列车的介绍,它是一个慈善机构,为 WI.短文填空 全世界面部有缺陷的孩子们提供免费的医疗救助。 【主旨】本文主要介绍了如何快速开展社区服务。 66.C 【解析】第一段主要讲述了微笑列车为面部有缺陷的儿 46.a【解析】句意:社区服务是一个改变你的社区的很好的 童提供免费的医疗教助。故选C 方式。make a difference意为“对......有影响”.故填a。 68. D 【解析】根据“Each childwho has the operation is given 49.lessons 【解析】句意:在老年人中心举办免费音乐会,或 a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the 者通过给年幼的孩子们上课来传播你对艺术的热爱。此 children can finally go to school and be happy.”可知,每个 处表泛指,应用名词复数。故填lessons。 而部有缺陷的孩子做了手术之后都有了第二次生命,在家 51.in【解析】句意;在你所在的社区,你认识病人或残疾人 休养儿年就可以去上学并且生活得很开心,由此可推断, 吗?in your neighborhood,意为“在你的社区里”。故填in. 来自英国的这位医生认为这份志愿者工作是有价值的 54.friendly 【解析】句意:或者只是带一些食物进行一次友好 故选D。 的拜访,根据“avisit”可知:此处应用形容词修饰名词 69.B 【解析】根据第二段中的“The charity raises money and visit,friend的形容词形式为friendly,意为“友好的”,故填 finds the right medical volunteers to perform the friendly. operations.”及文章最后两句“Experienced doctors likeme 55. younger 【解析】句意:你可以建立好友系统,将年龄较大 share our skills with local doctors. In this way, we make 的孩子与年龄较小的孩子联系起来,根据“olderchildren sure that these operations will always be available."可推 with.ones”可知,是将较大的孩子和较小的孩子联系起 断,微笑列车会培训更多的医生来帮助面部有缺陷的孩 单元十期末卷·英语河北RJ八下·答案详解8.听力材料 7 子。故选B。 right/That sounds right I.阅读表达 第五部分 写作 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一个叫卡罗琳的女士因为听力失聪问 81. One possible version 题,在一条叫萨姆的狗的帮助下,生活变得方便了许多的 Dear Sir or Madam. 故事。 I think that teenagers like me should help our parents 【解析】根据“Caroline had some hearing loss 71. hearing loss with housework. when she was a child,but she lived a normal life."可知,卡 First, doing housework makes us independent. We 罗琳小时候有听力问题,故填hearing loss。 can't depend on our parents all the time. So we should learr 73. From Hearing Dogs for Deaf People. /From a charity how to take care of ourselves now. 【解析】根 据"Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf Second, doing housework is a kind of physical People,a famous charity in the UK, to apply for a hearing exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. dog”可知;卡罗琳写信给英国著名的蕴善机构“聋人助听 Third. since we live in a house with our parents. it's 犬”来申请助听犬。故填“FromHearing DogsforDeaf fair for us to work together to make the house clean and People. /From a charity." comfortable. 74. She can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go. All in all,doing housework helps us to learn life skills 【解析】根据"With Sam,Caroline can go out whenever and and understand the idea of fairness. So I think teenagers wherever she wants togo.”可知,有了萨姆,卡罗琳可以随 should learn to enjoy doing it with our parents. 时随地出去。故填“She can go out whenever and wherever Yours truly. she wants to go." Lisa 单元检测卷(Unit3) ...........易错题详解........... ...........快 速对答案........... W.完形填空 第一部分 听力 【主旨】本文讲述了上周末从来不做家务的作者独自在家尝试 I.1-5CBABC 做饭,结果让锅烧了起来,最后明白了自已需要学习的东西还 II.6-10 CBCBA 有很多的道理。 II.11-15 ACCCA 16-18 BBC 31.D【解析】句意:我的爸爸妈妈都很爱我,他们从来不让我 V.19-23 BABAC 24-25 BA 做家务。AII都,用于三者及以上;Either两者中的任何一 V. 26. floor 27. history 28. 7/seven 29. bed 30. clothes 个;Neither两者都不;Both都,用于两者。由”parents”可 第二部分 语言运用 知是爸爸妈妈。故选D W.31-35 DACDC 36-40 CDABC 41-45 AAACD 33.C 【解析】句意:我妈妈做其他所有的家务,像打扫房间和 W. 46. exciting 47. mothers 48. an 49. would 5o. fastest 洗衣服。for为了;with和......一起:like例如;in在.. 51. quickly 52. were 53. of 54. However 55. our 内。根据设空后的“cleaning the house and washing 第三部分 阅读 clothes”可知,是在列举家务。故选C I.A)56-58 BCD B)59-61 BCC 38.A 【解析】句意:我爸爸是个好厨师,那么我必须在某些方 C)62-65 CADA D)66-70 ABCCC 面像他。take after 像;lookafter 照顾;find out 找出:ge IV. 71. three times 72. his sisters 73. They asked Sam to out退出,根据设空后“himinsomeways”可知,takeaftet teach their brother how to do chores. 74. They wanted to 符合语境。故选A。 75. Yes.I do. Because it make a robot to do the chores. 43.A【解析】句意:在倒吸一口气后,我发现吐台旁的白色桌 can make me relaxed./No, I don't. Because I don't have 子和姓台上方的天花板开始变黑了。catchone'sbreath倒 time to do it./. 吸一口气。故选A。 第四部分 情景交际 WI.短文填空 76. Would you like to go hiking with me in the mountains 【主旨】本文讲述了一群男孩爬树,但是一个个子最矮的男孩 77. Why/ Why can't you go 78. What chores do you need to 爬得最快,最后他妈妈问他为什么爬得那么快,他说他只向上 do( this weekend) 79. How/ What about you 80. You're 看,不会向下看来给自己制造恐惧的故事 单元十期末卷·英语河北RJ八下·答案详解8.听力材料 8