精品解析：2022-2023学年山东省德州市齐河县外研版（三起）六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷

2022~2023学年第二学期期末考试 (齐河县) 六年级英语 （一）听辨单词。录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，选出句子中含有的单词。（每小题2分，计10分） （ ）1.A. bought B. taught C. brought （ ）2.A. letter B. later C. late （ ）3.A. planned B. proud C. plant （ ）4.A. spell B. spent C. sleep （ ）5.A. words B. wishes C. wishing （二）听音排序。录音中有5个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（每小题2分，计10分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. （三）听问句选答语。录音中有5个问句，每个问句听两遍。（每小题2分，计10分） （ ）11.A. I want some milk. B. I want some meat. （ ）12.A.We’re going to the park. B. At three o’clock. （ ）13.A. I can help you. B. Yes I have. （ ）14.A. Yes, she could. B. No, she couldn’t. （ ）15.A. Last Sunday. B. Five hours. （四）录音中有5组小对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的选项。每组对话听两遍。（每小题2分，计10分） （ ）16.What is Frank doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Drawing pictures. C. Looking at photos. （ ）17.What will the weather be like in Shenyang? A. It will be hot and sunny in Shenyang. B. It will be warm and sunny in Shenyang. C. It will be hot and windy in Shenyang. （ ）18Who gave the present to Bob? A. His friend. B. His mum C. His grandma. （ ）19. Lisa’s uncle works in a . A. park B. school C. hospital （ ）20. What do they have on Mondays? A. B. C. 根据所给情景，选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话完整流畅。 A: We are going to say goodbye to our primary school soon. Let’s write goodbye letters to our friends. B: That’s a good idea! A: _____1_____ B: I’m excited and also sad. I will go to a new school, but I have to say goodbye to you. A: _____2_____ B: Well, I write some good wishes to my friends. A: Wow, this one is so beautiful! _____3_____ B: Amy. This one is for her. A: Why did you write to her first? B: _____4_____ And she is going back to the UK. A: When will she go back? B: _____5_____ A: You can write lots of emails to each other. B: Yes we’ll always be friends. A. Because she is my best friend. B. What are you writing in your letters? C. Who can get it? D. In July. E. How do you feel now? 选择合适的词或短语补全短文。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a special day for ___6___ people. This festival is to ___7___ Qu Yuan. People eat zongzi and do ___8___ boat race on that day. We have a big ___9___ at night. We often ___10___ our family and friends on the Dragon Boat Festival. A. remember B. dragon C. family dinner D. visit E. Chinese 选择合适的词或短语补全短文。 Confucius was a great teacher in China. He is famous all over the world. He was ___11___ in Qufu. As a child, his father died (去世). His mother ___12___ him a lot. He ___13___ very hard. He ___14___ a good teacher when he was thirty years old. He had more than three thousand students in his life. His students ___15___ lots of books about his ideas. A. wrote B. born C. taught D. became E. studied 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Daming went to Daqinghe Park with Lingling on May Day. Daqinghe Park is very beautiful. They walked in the park. They did taijiquan with the old people. They rode their bikes. They played happily. Then they were hot and thirsty. Daming took off his coat and bought some cold juice. He drank it all. But Lingling bought some hot milk and drank it. And then, they went home. In the evening, Daming had a stomachache. Lingling has good living habits (生活习惯). So Lingling was fine. 16. They went to the Daqinghe Park on ________. ( ) A. May Day B. summer holiday C. Sunday 17. They were ________ and ________. ( ) A. thirsty; hungry B. hot; thirsty C. hot; hungry 18. Did Lingling buy some cold drinks? ( ) A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 19. They didn’t ______ in the Daqinghe Park. ( ) A. walk in the park B. do taijiquan C. climb the hill 20. Why was Lingling fine? ( ) A. Because Lingling bought some cold juice. B. Because Lingling has good living habits. C. Because Lingling has bad living habits. 21. 根据短文内容给下面的图片排序。 I’m a plastic (塑料的) bottle. A week ago, I was full of water. Then a woman bought me at the supermarket and took me home. The next morning, the woman drank the water and threw me into a rubbish bin. A man found me. He put me into a bag. There were a lot of other bottles in the bag. The man took us to a factory. Some people cleaned us and put us into a big machine. We became small pieces. Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth. Look at your T-shirt. Does it look like a plastic bottle? A B. C. D. E. 正确顺序：（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 阅读短文，完成思维导图。 Now more and more pupils are not healthy. About 10% pupils get too fat. 29% pupils are ill in teeth. 22% pupils are short-sighted. Please read the advice (建议) for us. ·You should go to bed before ten o’clock at night, and get up before seven o’clock. ·Do exercise half an hour a day. You should run, play football or play basketball. ·Eat more vegetables and fruits, less meat. You should drink a bottle of milk a day. Please drink more water every day. ·Don’t watch TV more than half an hour. You can often talk with your family, clean the floor and wash clothes. 22. _________ 23. _________ 24. _________ 25. _________ 26. _________ 连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号 27. ducks, There, the, on, pond, some, are (.) _______________________________ 28. do, many, want, How, hamburgers, you (?) _______________________________ 29. book, name, The, Three Days to See, the, is, of (.) _______________________________ 30. to, going, Physics, in, Is, study, Lingling, September (?) _______________________________ 31. day, you, happiness, every, Wishing (.) _______________________________ 32. 同学们，暑假就要到来了，来自英国的Lisa，决定到上海来旅行，并且她已经制订出了自己的暑假出游计划，请同学们根据表格中的内容，帮她写一写她的旅行计划吧。 Lisa’s Travel Plan for Summer Holiday Place Shanghai Time July Transportation (交通工具) by plane Weather hot and sunny, rains a lot Things to take some clothes, an umbrella, a swimsuit, a camera... Activity (活动) eat some traditional Shanghai food, go to Disneyland (迪士尼), visit the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠塔), go to the Huangpu River, take photos... 要求：1. 标点正确规范，条理清楚，语句通顺。2. 书写清晰、规范、认真。3. 词数在40-60左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022~2023学年第二学期期末考试 (齐河县) 六年级英语 （一）听辨单词。录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，选出句子中含有的单词。（每小题2分，计10分） （ ）1.A. bought B. taught C. brought （ ）2.A. letter B. later C. late （ ）3.A. planned B. proud C. plant （ ）4.A. spell B. spent C. sleep （ ）5.A. words B. wishes C. wishing （二）听音排序。录音中有5个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（每小题2分，计10分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. （三）听问句选答语。录音中有5个问句，每个问句听两遍。（每小题2分，计10分） （ ）11.A. I want some milk. B. I want some meat. （ ）12.A.We’re going to the park. B. At three o’clock. （ ）13.A. I can help you. B. Yes, I have. （ ）14.A. Yes, she could. B. No, she couldn’t. （ ）15.A. Last Sunday. B. Five hours. （四）录音中有5组小对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出合适的选项。每组对话听两遍。（每小题2分，计10分） （ ）16.What is Frank doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Drawing pictures. C. Looking at photos. （ ）17.What will the weather be like in Shenyang? A. It will be hot and sunny in Shenyang. B. It will be warm and sunny in Shenyang. C. It will be hot and windy in Shenyang. （ ）18.Who gave the present to Bob? A. His friend. B. His mum C. His grandma. （ ）19. Lisa’s uncle works in a . A. park B. school C. hospital （ ）20. What do they have on Mondays? A. B. C. 根据所给情景，选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话完整流畅。 A: We are going to say goodbye to our primary school soon. Let’s write goodbye letters to our friends. B: That’s a good idea! A: _____1_____ B: I’m excited and also sad. I will go to a new school, but I have to say goodbye to you. A: _____2_____ B: Well, I write some good wishes to my friends. A: Wow, this one is so beautiful! _____3_____ B: Amy. This one is for her. A: Why did you write to her first? B: _____4_____ And she is going back to the UK. A: When will she go back? B: _____5_____ A: You can write lots of emails to each other. B: Yes, we’ll always be friends. A. Because she is my best friend. B. What are you writing in your letters? C. Who can get it? D. In July. E. How do you feel now? 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了小学快毕业了，给朋友们写告别信。 【1题详解】 下句说：我很兴奋，也很伤心。可知这句问感觉，选项E“你感觉怎么样？”符合语境，故选E。 【2题详解】 下句说：嗯，我给我的朋友写了一些好的祝愿。可知这句问写的内容，选项B“你在信里写什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【3题详解】 下句说：艾米。可知这句问谁，选项C“谁能得到它？”符合语境，故选C。 【4题详解】 上句问：你为什么先给她写信？可知这句问原因，选项A“因为她是我最好的朋友。”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 上句问：你要什么时候回来？可知这句回答时间，选项D“在七月。”符合语境，故选D。 选择合适的词或短语补全短文。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a special day for ___6___ people. This festival is to ___7___ Qu Yuan. People eat zongzi and do ___8___ boat race on that day. We have a big ___9___ at night. We often ___10___ our family and friends on the Dragon Boat Festival. A. remember B. dragon C. family dinner D. visit E. Chinese 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了端午节。 【6题详解】 句意：端午节对中国人来说是一个特别的日子。Chinese中国的，符合句意，故选E。 【7题详解】 句意：这个节日是为了纪念屈原。remember纪念，符合句意，故选A。 8题详解】 句意：人们在那天吃粽子和赛龙舟。do dragon boat race赛龙舟，固定搭配，符合句意，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们在晚上吃了一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。图中是吃饭，family dinner家庭晚餐，符合句意，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们经常在端午节看望我们的家人和朋友。visit看望，符合句意，故选D。 选择合适的词或短语补全短文。 Confucius was a great teacher in China. He is famous all over the world. He was ___11___ in Qufu. As a child, his father died (去世). His mother ___12___ him a lot. He ___13___ very hard. He ___14___ a good teacher when he was thirty years old. He had more than three thousand students in his life. His students ___15___ lots of books about his ideas. A. wrote B. born C. taught D. became E. studied 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了孔子。 【11题详解】 句意：他出生于曲阜。be bron出生于，固定搭配，符合句意，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他的妈妈教了他很多。taught教，符合句意，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他学习很努力。studied学习，符合句意，故选E。 【14题详解】 句意：当他三十岁时，他成为了一名好老师。became成为，符合句意，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他的学生写了很多关于他的想法的书。wrote写，符合句意，故选A。 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Daming went to Daqinghe Park with Lingling on May Day. Daqinghe Park is very beautiful. They walked in the park. They did taijiquan with the old people. They rode their bikes. They played happily. Then they were hot and thirsty. Daming took off his coat and bought some cold juice. He drank it all. But Lingling bought some hot milk and drank it. And then, they went home. In the evening, Daming had a stomachache. Lingling has good living habits (生活习惯). So Lingling was fine. 16. They went to the Daqinghe Park on ________. ( ) A. May Day B. summer holiday C. Sunday 17. They were ________ and ________. ( ) A. thirsty; hungry B. hot; thirsty C. hot; hungry 18. Did Lingling buy some cold drinks? ( ) A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. 19. They didn’t ______ in the Daqinghe Park. ( ) A. walk in the park B. do taijiquan C. climb the hill 20. Why was Lingling fine? ( ) A. Because Lingling bought some cold juice. B. Because Lingling has good living habits. C. Because Lingling has bad living habits. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了大明和玲玲去大清河公园的事情。 【16题详解】 句意：他们在_______去了大清河公园。A五一劳动节，B暑假，C星期天，根据“Daming went to Daqinghe Park with Lingling on May Day.”，可知他们在五一劳动节去了大清河公园，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他们又______又______。A渴的；饿的，B热的；渴的，C热的，渴的，根据“Then they were hot and thirsty.”，可知他们又热又渴，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：玲玲买了冷饮吗？根据“But Lingling bought some hot milk and drank it.”，可知玲玲没有买冷饮，答语为否定回答，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们没有在大清河公园_______。A在公园里散步，B打太极拳，C爬山，根据“They walked in the park. They did taijiquan with the old people.”，可知他们没有在大清河公园爬山，故选C。 20题详解】 句意：玲玲为什么很好？A因为玲玲买了一些冷饮。B因为玲玲有好的生活习惯。C因为玲玲有坏的生活习惯。根据“Lingling has good living habits (生活习惯). So Lingling was fine.”，可知因为玲玲有好的生活习惯，故选B。 21. 根据短文内容给下面的图片排序。 I’m a plastic (塑料的) bottle. A week ago, I was full of water. Then a woman bought me at the supermarket and took me home. The next morning, the woman drank the water and threw me into a rubbish bin. A man found me. He put me into a bag. There were a lot of other bottles in the bag. The man took us to a factory. Some people cleaned us and put us into a big machine. We became small pieces. Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth. Look at your T-shirt. Does it look like a plastic bottle? A. B. C. D. E. 正确顺序：（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ① C ②. E ③. B ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了塑料瓶做成衣服的过程。 【详解】短文翻译： 我是一个塑料瓶。一周前，我装满水。然后一个女人在超市买了我，然后把我带回家。 第二天早上，那个女人喝了水，把我扔进垃圾桶。一个男人发现了我。他把我放进一个袋子里。袋子里还有很多其他瓶子。那个男人带我们去了一家工厂。有些人把我们打扫干净，放进一台大机器里。我们变成了小碎片。最后，他们把我们做成了一块布。看看你的T恤衫。它看起来像一个塑料瓶吗？ C买水排第一，E喝水排第二，B扔进垃圾桶排第三，A捡瓶子排第四，D T恤衫排第五。 故答案为CEBAD。 阅读短文，完成思维导图。 Now more and more pupils are not healthy. About 10% pupils get too fat. 29% pupils are ill in teeth. 22% pupils are short-sighted. Please read the advice (建议) for us. ·You should go to bed before ten o’clock at night, and get up before seven o’clock. ·Do exercise half an hour a day. You should run, play football or play basketball. ·Eat more vegetables and fruits, less meat. You should drink a bottle of milk a day. Please drink more water every day. ·Don’t watch TV more than half an hour. You can often talk with your family, clean the floor and wash clothes. 22. _________ 23. _________ 24 _________ 25. _________ 26. _________ 【答案】22. go to bed 23. before seven o’clock 24. more water 25. half an hour a day 26. talk with your family 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了关于保持身体健康的建议。 【22题详解】 根据“You should go to bed before ten o’clock at night, and get up before seven o’clock.”，可知应该十点前睡觉，故答案为go to bed。 【23题详解】 根据“You should go to bed before ten o’clock at night, and get up before seven o’clock.”，可知应该七点前起床，故答案为before seven o’clock。 【24题详解】 根据“Please drink more water every day.”，可知每天应该多喝水，故答案为more water。 【25题详解】 根据“Do exercise half an hour a day. ”，可知每天锻炼半个小时，故答案为half an hour a day。 【26题详解】 根据“You can often talk with your family, clean the floor and wash clothes.”，可知应该和家人交谈，故答案为talk with your family。 连词成句，注意大小写及标点符号。 27. ducks, There, the, on, pond, some, are (.) _______________________________ 【答案】There are some ducks on the pond. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。ducks鸭子，There are有，on the pond在池塘上，some一些，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：池塘上有一些椅子。故答案为There are some ducks on the pond. 28. do, many, want, How, hamburgers, you (?) _______________________________ 【答案】How many hamburgers do you want? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词，How many多少，want想要，hamburgers汉堡包，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你想要多少个汉堡包？故答案为How many hamburgers do you want? 29. book, name, The, Three Days to See, the, is, of (.) _______________________________ 【答案】The name of the book is Three Days to See. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。book书，name名字，The定冠词，Three Days to See《假如给我三天光明》，the定冠词，is是，of……的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：书的名字是《假如给我三天光明》。故答案为The name of the book is Three Days to See. 30. to, going, Physics, in, Is, study, Lingling, September (?) _______________________________ 【答案】Is Lingling going to study Physics in September? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is going to将要，Physics物理，in September在九月，study学习，Linglig玲玲，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：玲玲要在九月学物理吗？故答案为Is Lingling going to study Physics in September? 31. day you, happiness, every, Wishing (.) _______________________________ 【答案】Wishing you happiness every day. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。every day每天，you你，Wishing you happiness祝你幸福，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是省略句，根据词义连成句子：祝你每天幸福。故答案为Wishing you happiness every day. 32. 同学们，暑假就要到来了，来自英国的Lisa，决定到上海来旅行，并且她已经制订出了自己的暑假出游计划，请同学们根据表格中的内容，帮她写一写她的旅行计划吧。 Lisa’s Travel Plan for Summer Holiday Place Shanghai Time July Transportation (交通工具) by plane Weather hot and sunny, rains a lot Things to take some clothes, an umbrella, a swimsuit, a camera... Activity (活动) eat some traditional Shanghai food, go to Disneyland (迪士尼), visit the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠塔), go to the Huangpu River, take photos... 要求：1. 标点正确规范，条理清楚，语句通顺。2. 书写清晰、规范、认真。3. 词数在40-60左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m Lisa. I am going to Shanghai in July by plane. In summer, Shanghai is usually hot and sunny. But in July it rains a lot. I will take some clothes, an umbrella, a swimsuit and a camera. I will eat some traditional Shanghai food. I will go to Disneyland. I will take many photos. 【解析】 【详解】. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格内容写一写Lisa的旅行计划。然后再阐述地点，时间，交通方式和将要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：July七月，summer夏天，take带，take photos拍照 参考句型：I’m …；I am going to …；In summer, Shanghai is …； But in July it …；I will ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$