2024年河南省南阳市第十三中学校中考三模英语试题

2024 年南阳市第十三'中学校三模考试 英语 (时间: 100分钟 满分: 120分) 一、听力理解 (20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分 ) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. ( ) 2. Who are they going to ask for help? A. A police officer. B. A little boy. C. An old lady. ( ) 3. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In the hospital. B. In the restaurant. C. In the clothes shop. ( ) 4. How long does it take the woman to get home from work? A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.35 minutes. ( ) 5. How does the man feel? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Excited. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How much will the woman pay? A.$6. B.$24. C.$30. ( ) 7. What size does the woman want? A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. When is Cathy's birthday? A. On June 24th. B. On June 14th. C. On July 24th. ( ) 9. Why doesn't Alex want to buy Cathy a CD? A. Because Cathy has already got one. B. Because it's too expensive for Alex. C. Because Cathy only likes reading. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。 ( ) 10. How are they getting to the hotel? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. ( ) 11. What is not allowed to do in the city? A. Try local food. B. Walk on the beach. C. Swim in the sea. ( ) 12. What does the speaker probably do? A. A guide. B. A driver. C. A tourist. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. What is the girl's mother good at? A. Making toys. B. Cooking. C. Swimming. ( ) 14. When was the girl's birthday? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Thursday. ( ) 15. What does the boy advise the girl to do at last? A. Talk with her father. B. Buy her mother a gift. C. Ask Miss Smith for help. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解 (20 小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Summer vacation is coming. How do you plan to spend the vacation? We provide four kinds of part-time jobs for students to help you have a happy and colorful holiday. Come and join us! Job l It provides good learning experience for those who like to cook. You can spend time with other teens who are interested in cooking and all of you will cook some family dishes for the customers. And you can get $2 for each dish and $ 1 for each salad you make. Job 2 Many people regard gardening as their hobby. You can help your neighbors do some gardening. In this way you get to know a lot about plants. It may be a little difficult at first, so hold your horse! Job 3 If you are fond of writing, write a poem or song for the newspaper for money. You can go to silent places. Choosing a place which gives a good view of nature may draw some inspiration. Job 4 It's a good choice to spend time helping the old during the holiday. You can help them do many things, such as crossing the street, carrying heavy things, and reading books or newspapers for them, and so on. Every small thing you do will help them a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. How much should Lisa get if she makes 4 dishes and 2 salads every day in Job 1? A.$3.00. B.$6.00. C.$ 8.00. D.$ 10.00. ( ) 22. Which is suggested in Job 3? A. Go to the open air when you are free. B. You should write songs every week. C. Going to silent places helps you create. D. Practice more to write songs or poems. ( ) 23. What is the proper title for Job 1, Job 2, Job 3 and Job 4 separately? a. Join in gardening to create beauty b. Help the old c. Create your works d. Welcome to be a cook A. d-b-c-a B. d-a-c-b C. a-c-d-b D. b-a-d-c ( ) 24. What can you help the old do? ①Cross the road. ② Wash the clothes. ③Read books. ④ Call the police. A.①④ B.②④ C.①③ D.②③ ( ) 25. Who is the text written for? A. Teens. B. Teachers. C. Writers. D. Cooks. B There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so creative. He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was 2 years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery(滑的)and he dropped it. The milk was running all over the kitchen floor. When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him or pu nishing him, she said,“Robert,what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said,“This was a failed experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(瓶口) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes. He learned that mistakes are just opportunities to learn something new —— which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn't“work”, we can still learn something valuable from it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. Robert made a mess on the kitchen floor while he was . A. doing a creative experiment B. drinking a bottle of milk C. throwing bottles around . D. taking a bottle of milk out of the fridge ( ) 27. What did Robert's mother do after he made the mess? A. She shouted at him. B. She punished him. C. She allowed him to play in the mess. D. She asked him to clean up the kitchen. ( ) 28. Which of the following can best describe Robert's mother? A. Impatient. B. Wise. C. Warm-hearted. D. Hard-working. ( ) 29. What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Being famous. B. Dropping a bottle of milk. C. Being creative. D. Making discoveries. ( ) 30. Which of the sayings can best describe the main idea of this passage? A. It's easier said than done. B. He who makes no mistakes will do nothing. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. If you can't beat them, join them. C If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether it's still eatable? The easiest way is to check the use-by date printed on the cover. If that date has already passed, you're likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary? According to a report, tons of food is wasted each year,largely because people don't fully understand what use-by date s actually mean, so they think the food is not safe to eat. Food dating was introduced by the 1970s because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions. However, most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was. But the truth is that these dates aren't related to the danger of food poisoning(中毒). Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, cookies may lose their delicious taste, but they are not harmful. “It's an unclear subject, the difference between food quality and food safety,”said Jena Roberts from a US food testing company.“Even workers in the food factory are not sure about it. This is why the use-by dates must be printed on the covers of products. We hope it can help customers understand the information so that they won't waste a lot of food.” But this won't be a mistake that is easy to correct, because people have believed it for so long. As a result, food factory officials are now thinking about turning the use-by date into a date which can show when food is most likely to be thrown away. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Every year most factories produce too much food for people. B. People throw away food because they think it is unsafe to eat. C. It's necessary for people to throw away tons of food every year. D. The use-by dates are wrongly printed, so people throw away food. ( ) 32. Most customers thought use-by dates meant when they were first printed. A. food freshness B. food producers C. food safety D. food nutrition ( ) 33. Which of the following pictures describe the use-by date? SN660 15972306795500 806725A166949 MFGD20190926 10:32 A B Energy 549 kJ 7% BETTER IF USED BY Protein 1.4g 2% 11 APR 2025 Fat 7.4g 12% JK 1 A 04:36 Sodium 74 mg 4% C D ( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Most people care more about food freshness than food safety. B. Food factory officials are planning to change use-by dates. C. Eggs can not be eaten three to five weeks after people buy them. D. Workers in the food factory know clearly about food quality and food safety. ( ) 35. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Different kinds of food. B. Food freshness and quality. C. How to choose healthy food. D. The use-by date and food safety. D Do you want to have a good family life? For most people, the answer might be“Yes”. 36. Fortunately, here are some steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. Listen to your family members actively. When they are talking to you, you can make eye contacts with them, nod your head, or say things like“I understand”. Put down your phone when you talk to someone.37. These are especially important if you're having a serious conversation. 38. A few verbal (言语的) and nonverbal gestures of feelings go a long way. In addition to saying“I love you”, try to find small ways to show that you care for each other. Hugging your parents and saying“I just want you to know I appreciate you”makes a major impact. Have positive weekly family meetings. A family meeting doesn't have to be formal or focus on heavy topics. For example, talk about the past week's ups and downs or any events that will happen in the next week. Try to keep the tone(语调) light.39. 40. Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it's difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. But you can try to create as many opportunities as possible to eat together.Because family meals are the key to helping you stay involved in your family members'lives. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、 内容完整。 A. Express love and appreciation frequently. B. And try not to check your texts or social media. C. However, some may be confused about how to improve their family life. D. This can encourage everyone to communicate freely and feel comfortable. E. Have meals together as often as possible. 36. 39. 40. 38. 37. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to 41 along a plastic bag with a few potatoes. The teacher said,“Each potato will be given a 42 of a person that you hate. So the number of potatoes that you will put in the plastic bag will 43 the number of people you hate. The more people you hate, the more potatoes you will 44 .” When the day came, every child brought some potatoes 45 the names of the people they hated.Some had two potatoes and some 46 while some up to six potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them 47 they go for one week. As days passed, the children started to complain because of the 48 smell of the rotten (腐烂的)potatoes. Besides, those having six potatoes also had to carry 49 bags. After one week, the game was finally over. The teacher asked,“How did you feel 50 carrying the potatoes with you for one week?”The children started complaining of the 51 that they had to go through carrying the heavy and smelly potatoes here and there. Then the teacher told 52 the hidden meaning behind the game. The teacher said,“This is 53 the situation when you carry your hatred (仇恨) for somebody inside your heart. The hatred will be 54 to your heart. If you cannot stand the 55 of the rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime?” ( ) 41. A. buy B. take C. bring D. walk ( ) 42. A. name B. number C. shape D. value ( ) 43. A. care for B. depend on C. thanks to D. make up ( ) 44. A. eat B. sell C. send D. carry ( ) 45. A. with B. behind C. after D. beside ( ) 46. A. one B. four C. seven D. eight ( ) 47. A. whoever B. however C. wherever D. whenever ( ) 48. A. unpleasant B. sweet C. pleasing D. great ( ) 49. A. smaller B. heavier C. lighter D. larger ( ) 50. A. before B. if C. while D. until ( ) 51. A. trouble B. happiness C. secret D. hunger ( ) 52. A. us B. him C. her D. them ( ) 53. A. especially B. exactly C. slowly D. quietly ( ) 54. A. harmful B. useful C. careful D. useless ( ) 55. A. price B. taste C. smell D. size 四、语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 arm as back however love cry build else without home People in Australia love koalas and take care of them. They 56 places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur. When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not 57 big as your little toe! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket.There he stays for six months. When the baby leaves the pocket, he has much fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his mother’s 58 . He rides there while she teaches him how to find food. Mrs. Koala is a lo ving mother.She takes good care of her baby. 59 , when he is bad, she beats him! The baby cries just as a small child does. If he keeps on 60 , his mother beats him again. When he still cries, she takes him in her 61 .And then they both go to sleep for a while. The koala could not live 62 a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his 63 and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree. At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bar(树皮) and the leaves of the tree. He cats nothing 64 and he cats more than two pounds each night. How 65 the koalas really are! 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In China, a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house. But do you know how 66 serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest? Well, in different places, the ways of serving tea are different. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, a clay cup is usually used to make Longjing, Biluochun 67 just other kinds of green tea. Serving 68 cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities. In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea 69 sugar for their guests. In other provinces 70 as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province, Pu'er tea is the usual treat. Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China. However, different tea is used in different places.In Inner Mongolia(内蒙古), a guest is usually treated with milky tea. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello! May I speak to Mike? B: This is Mike speaking. 71. ? A:This is David. Mike, I heard that our school will hold an activity to sell books for helping the poor.Would you like to join it? B: Of course. This is a very good activity.72. . A:I think so. I can't wait to join it. B: It's great. We can be volunteers and introduce the activity to more people. A: Sounds great. 73. ? B:I like reading history books, because I like history, and I can learn something from the stories. What about you? A:74. . B: You are really a creative person. A: Thank you. 75. ? Let's arrive there a little earlier to introduce the activity to others. B: It will start at eight tomorrow morning. Let's meet in the library at 7:30. A: OK. See you then. B:See you. 六、书面表达 (共 20 分 ) 学校英语社团正在组织题为“The most moving moment in my school life”的征文活动。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1. What happened at that moment? 2. When and where did it happen? 3. Why is it the most moving moment? 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数 100左右。 一、听力理解 1-5 BCACB 6-10 BAABB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CDAEB 二、阅读理解 21-25 DCBCA 26-30DCBCB 31-35 BCCBD 36-40CBADE 三、完形填空41—45 CABDA 46—50BCABC 51一55ADBAC 四、语篇填空 第一节 【短文大意】本文介绍了考拉的外貌特征、生活习性和澳大利亚人对考拉的热爱及保护。 56. build 句意：他们给考拉们建造住所以确保他们住得安全。 57.as 句意：新出生的小考拉还不如人的小脚趾大。as…as…与……一样……。 58.back 根据上下文可知，小考拉离开妈妈的育婴袋，爬到妈妈的背上，跟着妈妈学习找食物。 59. However 根据上下文可知此处表示转折,“然而当小考拉不听话的时候，妈妈就会打他”。 60. crying 句意: 如果小考拉一直哭闹, 妈妈还会再次打他。keep on doing sth.一直做某事。 61.arms 此处是指考拉妈妈把一直哭闹的小考拉抱在怀里。 62. without 句意: 如果没有一种特殊的树, 考拉就无法生存。 63.home 句意：这种特殊的树既是考拉的家也是考拉的食物。 64.else 根据语境可知，考拉只吃这种树的树皮和树叶，其他的什么也不吃。故填else。 65. lovely 句意: 多么可爱的考拉啊! 此处是感叹句, 故填形容词lovely。 第二节 【短文大意】本文介绍了中国不同地方的饮茶待客之道。 66.to 句意：但是你知道如何为来访的客人送上一杯茶吗? 67.or 句意：在江苏和浙江，人们通常会用陶土杯去沏龙井、碧螺春或者其他绿茶。 68.a 句意：在中国的北方城市， 以茶待客是一种非常流行的风俗。 69.with 句意：在更冷的东北省份，主人会为客人提供加糖的热红茶。 70. such 句意: 在其他省份, 比如广东和福建,人们待客时常用普洱茶。 五、补全对话 71. Who is that (speaking) 根据上文“May I speak to Mike?”和下文“This is David.”可知此处是在打电话,询问对方是谁。 72. We can raise some money to the children in poor areas/The books we have read can also be seen by more people/We can spend less money reading more good books/… 根据上文“This is a very good activity.”和下文“I think so. I can't wait to join it.”可知此处应是谈论这个活动的好处。答案不唯一，合理即可。 73. What kind of books do you like 根据下文“I like reading history books.”可知此处应是在询问对方喜欢什么样的书。 74. I like reading science fiction/Cartoon books are my favorite/I like reading some books about DIY/ Art books are my choice/. .. 根据上文“What about you?”和下文 “You are really a creative person.”可知此处是指喜欢富有创造力的书。答案不唯一，合理即可。 75. What time/When will the activity start 根据下文“It will start at eight tomorrow morning.”可知此处应是询问义卖活动的时间。 六、书面表达 In the spring of Grade Seven, how hopeless I was when I was told to stay at home because of the accident until the situation got better! It was my first time to leave school for such a long time! And I didn't know what to do. Luckily, my teacher had a long talk with me online and gave me some useful advice. At that moment, I was moved. I tried the way that my teacher told me. I finished all the tasks I had to, and I learned a lot of skills to study alone. Then I practiced and practiced. Finally, the big day came. I passed the final exam. Thanks to my teacher's help. My effort made a hit and I was grateful to her. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$