Unit 8 Section A(Grammar Focus～3c)课件-2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A GF-3C leaming Goals (学习目标) 1.能正确使用there be句型询问或描述事物的所在位置。 --Is there a bank near here? --Yes,there is.It is on Center Street. --Are there any restaurants near here? --Yes,there is one in front of thr post office 2.能正确使用方位介词表述事物的位置。 on,near,next to,in front of,behind,across from,between….and. … . Where is Linda's dog? Do you remember where Linda's dog is? und er 在…下面 on 在…上面 在…里面 It's under the box. lefs review It's on the box. It's in the box. It's behind the box. It's /near the box. next 紧挨着 near 在…附近 onl 在…里面 ehinc 在…后面 in front of the box. next to It's small It's between_the big box and the small box. etween.and ..在…和…之间 across rom 在…对面 It's across from the box, 阅读Grammar focus部分，完成下列句子。 1. 附近有银行吗? Is there a bank near here? 2.是的。它在中心街上。 Yes,there is.It's on Genter Street. 3. 近re有t餐h r吗e?any restaurants near here? 4.有，在邮局前面有一家。 Yes,there's one in front of the post office 5.旅馆在哪里? Where's the hotel? 6.它在公安局后面。It's behind the policestatio n 7.银行在哪里? Mhere's the bank? 8.它紧挨着邮局。 It'snext to the post office. 9.公园在哪里?Where's the park? 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 It's across from the bank,behind the hotel. 11. 投币电话在哪里? Where are the payphones? 12. 他们在邮局与图书馆中间。 They're between the post office and the library. It's next to the post office. It's across from the bank,behind the hotel. Where's the hotel? Where's the bank? Where's the park? They're between the post office and the library. Yes,there's one in front of the post office. Yes,there is.It's on Center Street. Are there any restaurants near here? Where are the pay phones? It's behind the police station. Is there a bank near here? Grammar Focus 思考 1.There be结构用来表示什么? 2.There be结构的主语是什么? 3.There be结构什么时候用is, 什么时候用are? 4.There be的否定结构? 5.There be的一般疑问句怎么 变? 怎么肯定回答?怎么否定回答? ,there is.Its on Center pet. ,there's one in front of the t office. behind the police station. next to the post office. across from the bank,behind hotel. eyre between the post office nd the library. a There be 句型 一、There be …句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”, 其肯 h式e 构b：e (is,are)+名词There be 句型中的be 动词遵循 e .g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡就近原则。如： There aretwo erasers il 桌子上有一本书和一些笔。 in fr There is a pen and some 2.否定句： There isn't /are books on the desk. e -g. 大桥街上没有银行。 桌子上有一些笔和一本书。 在教室里没有篮球。 There are some pens and There aren't any basketl a boook on the desk. There is a tall tree 在房子前有一棵大树。 re 结 Thereisnt a bank on Bri 主语 句型结构(be的用法) 单数可数名 词或不可数 名词 There is +某人/物+地点状语 复数名词 There are +某人/物+地点状语 并列的 几个名词 就近原则：动词be由第一个名词的数决定 1.There is a post office across from my house. There is some milk in the glass. 2.There are twenty-one boys in our class 3.There is a lamp,a clock and some books on the desk. There are some apples,a banana and an orange in the basket. 3.一般疑问句：Is/Are+there+ 主 语+ ? 肯定回答：Yes,there is/are. 否定回答： No,there isn't/aren't. e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗? La therea restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗? Are thereany students in the classroom? 4.have “某人/物拥有某物”表示“拥有，所有”关系 I have a computer.→ (否定句) I don't have a computer. Yes,I do /No,I don't. Do you have a computer? Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is.It's on Center Street. Are therelany festaurants near here? Yes,there's one in front of the post office. Where's the hotel? It's behind the police station. Where's the bank? It's next to the post office. Where's the park? It's arcoss from the bank,behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They're between the post office and the library. -Is /Are there +某人/物+某地? -Yes,there is/are. -No,there isn't /aren't. Let's think:There be 的一般疑问句是怎么构成的? 常见的问路句式 Is there ...near here? 这附近有……吗? Where is the …?…… 在哪里? Do you know the way to …?你知道去……的路吗? Which is the way to …? 哪一条是去……的路? How can I get to…?我怎样才能到达……? 用have/has,there is/there are,Are there/ls there 填空： 1.I_ have a good father and a good mother. 2.Thereis a telephone on the desk. 4. There are two basketballs on the playground. 5.She has some nice dresses. 6.Dothey have a nice garden? 7.Whatdoes she have ?She has a bag. 8.Is there a supermarket on Center Street? 9.What does Mike have ? 10. Are there any books in the bookcase? 3.Doeshe have a tape player? Today is sunny and warm.There are lots of people in the park.A boy is playing(play)the guitar under the tree.There is a girl and a man listening to him. There is a pool in this park,but there aren't (not) any poople swimming in it. Are thore any flowors in this park.Yes, there are .There are some buttorflios(蝴蝶)flying around thom. Are thore any apple trees in this park?No,there aren't. … …………… … … … …… … … ……… … Exercises ………■ - ----- …-…- across from next to behind in front of near between...and On 在 … 对面 贴近，紧挨着 在…之后 在…前面(外部) 在…和…之间(2者) 在…附近 在 … 上 方位介词总结 方位介词用法 主语+系动词+方位介词+其他(某物位于某地) eg: The park is across from the bank. 公园在银行对面。 The bank is between the hotel and the hospital. 银行在酒店和医院之间。 3=Look at the map and answer the questions. 1.Where is the bank? It's on New Street,between the hospital and the postoffice. 2.Is there a restaurant on North Street? Yes,there is. 3.Where's the pay phone? It's next to the police station. 4.Where's the post office? It's on New Street,next to the bank 5.Is there a hospital near the pay phone? No,there isn't. 3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. 1.The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street. 2. The park is between Center Street and New street. 3.There is a restaurant on North Street. Suggested answers: 1.There is a hotel across from the park. 2.The bank is between the post office and the hospital. 3.The park in on Center Street, in front of the post office. 4.The payphone is on North Street, next to the police station. 5.The pizza restaurant is behind the police station. Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a then guess the place. on Page 43.Your classmates ask questions and CENTER Is there a hospital nex police tation It's on Bridge Street near here? STRE Bridoe es, eS I. 用there be或have的适当形式填空。 1. There is a tall building across from the park. 2.She has a pet dog called Lazy. 3.Is there_any food in the fridge(冰箱)? 4. There are _ twelve months in a year. 5.Are there any students in the classroom? LxercIse 选择填空。 1.There A .no tea in the cup. A.is B.are C.has D.be 2.There B in the next room. A.is Tom B.are some boys C.are they D.is the boy 3.There is some B on the plate. A.apple B.bread C.banana D.sandwich Ⅱ.单项选择。 1.-- C is the bank? --It's behind the hotel. A.When B.Why C.Where D.How 2.-- there any pay phones near here? --Yes,there one behind the library. A.Is;is B.Are;are C.Is;are D.Are;is 3.Kate eats lots of snacks B meals.That's full to eat anything at mealtimes. A.after B.between C.during why she is often too D.from $$