期中素能测评（B）课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册（江苏地区）

期中素能测评（B） 一、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　B　）1.— Can you see  　　　　⁠one-eyed elephant by the river？ — Yes. It’s really  　　　　⁠unusual one. A. a； a B. a； an C. an； a D. an； the （　A　）2. I hope you  　　　　⁠a car  　　　　⁠. A. will have； of your own B. will have； to your own C. to have； to your own D. to have； of your own B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）3.  　　　　⁠ volleyball here，  　　　　⁠you may break the windows. A. Play； or B. Don’t play； or C. Play； so D. Don’t play； and （　B　）4. — Is there  　　　　⁠wrong with your bike？ — No. But there is  　　　　⁠wrong with my watch. A. something； something B. anything； something C. something； anything D. anything； anything B B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）5. Yesterday I met Amy  　　　　⁠， and Amy was  　　　　⁠at that time. A. on my way to home； on her way school B. in my way home； on her way to school C. on my way home； in her way to school D. on my way home； on her way to school D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）6. — Dad， it’s difficult for me to clean the whole garden on my own. — Why  　　　　⁠your brothers for help？Many hands make light work. A. don’t ask B. not to ask C. not ask D. ask （　D　）7. — Li Lin， do people in China spend Thanksgiving Day like Americans？ — No， we don’t. It is  　　　　⁠festival， not  　　　　⁠. A. their； our B. theirs； ours C. theirs； our D. their； ours C D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）8. — How many students are there in your school？ — More than  　　　　⁠students. A. four thousands B. four thousands of C. thousand of D. four thousand （　A　）9. Listen！ The birds are making  　　　⁠and they sound  　 　. A. sounds； beautiful B. sound； beautiful C. sound； beautifully D. sounds； beautifully D A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）10. — May I speak to Judy， please？ —  　　　　⁠Who is that， please？ A. Yes， you may. B. Sorry， I’m not. C. This is Judy speaking. D. Of course you can. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 二、 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） A farmer and his son live on a farm. The father always gets up early and reads books every day. One morning， his son comes up to him and asks， “Dad， I read books at night but  　1　⁠ most of what I read the next morning. What is the  　2　⁠ of reading？” The father says  　3　⁠ about his son’s question. He gives him a basket. The basket is  　4　⁠. He says， “Get some water from the river with the basket， and then I’ll tell you the answer.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The son feels surprised， but he does  　5　⁠ his father says. He tries many times， but every time the  　6　⁠ leaks（漏出） from the basket. An hour later， the son  　7　⁠ with the empty（空的） basket and tells his father it is not  　8　⁠ to hold water with the basket. The father says with a smile， “Yes， you are right. The basket  　9　⁠ hold water. But do you notice the basket is different？” The son looks at the basket and finds it is clean. The father goes on， “Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although（尽管） we can’t remember everything， we are  　10　⁠ when we are reading.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　D　）1. A. hide（隐藏） B. draw C. write D. forget（遗忘） （　C　）2. A. cost（代价） B. luck C. meaning D. price （　A　）3. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything （　D　）4. A. small B. big C. clean D. dirty （　C　）5. A. because B. after C. as D. when D C A D C （　D　）6. A. taste B. ice C. air D. water （　B　）7. A. goes out B. comes back C. gets off D. comes out （　A　）8. A. possible（可能的）B. polite C. important D. difficult （　C　）9. A. can B. should C. can’t D. shouldn’t （　B　）10. A. singing B. changing C. standing D. staying D B A C B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 三、 阅读理解。（每小题1.5分，共15分） A How much sleep do we need？ We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. The average sleeping time is seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty， the average sleeping time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep（睡着）. This problem is called insomnia. This isn’t a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to get a good sleep. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Benjamin Franklin， the famous inventor， had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis ⅩⅣ（国王路易十四） of France had about four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain， the famous American writer， had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of his bed. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）1. What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean in Paragraph 1？ A. 抑郁症 B. 失眠症 C. 焦虑症 D. 脑瘫症 （　C　）2. After the age of fifty， the average sleeping hours are  　　　⁠a night. A. 3 hours B. 7 or 8 hours C. 6.5 hours D. 10 hours B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）3. Which of the following is true？ A. King Louis ⅩⅣ was an American. B. Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep. C. Benjamin Franklin was a famous designer. D. Most people sleep for 3 hours a night. B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）4. Why did Benjamin Franklin have four beds？ A. Because he hoped to fall asleep. B. Because he was a famous inventor. C. Because he had a lot of money. D. Because he liked to lie on his side across the end of his bed. A 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）5. What can we get from the passage？ A. Insomnia is a new problem in our society（社会）. B. Only famous people often have sleep problems. C. Young people need more sleep than older people. D. All the people in the world need the same sleeping time. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B Miss Green is very fat. She weighs 100 kg and she is getting heavier and heavier every day. So one day she goes to see the doctor. The doctor says， “You need a diet， Miss Green， and I have a good thing here.” He gives her a small book and says， “Read this carefully and eat the things listed on Page 11 every day. Then come back in two weeks’ time.” Miss Green comes again two weeks later. She isn’t thinner. She is fatter（更胖） instead. The doctor is surprised and says， “Are you eating the things on Page 11 of the small book？” “Yes，” she answers. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The next day the doctor visits Miss Green during her dinner. She is surprised to see the doctor. “Miss Green，” he says， “why are you eating potatoes and bread？ They aren’t on Page 11.” Miss Green answers， “But I ate my diet at lunchtime. This is my dinner.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　A　）6. Miss Green goes to see the doctor because  　　　　⁠. A. she is getting fatter and fatter B. she is ill C. she isn’t feeling very well D. she wants to know her weight （　B　）7. The underlined word “diet” in the passage means “ 　　　　⁠” in Chinese. A. 书 B. 规定饮食 C. 蔬菜 D. 药 A B 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　B　）8. Two weeks later， Miss Green becomes  　　　　⁠. A. thinner than before B. fatter than before C. taller than before D. younger than before （　D　）9. Potatoes and bread can make people  　　　　⁠. A. thin B. clever C. ill D. fat B D 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 （　C　）10. Why doesn’t Miss Green get thinner？ A. She eats too little. B. She only eats her diet at dinner. C. She only eats her diet at lunchtime. D. She doesn’t have her breakfast. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（其中有一个是多余的）。（每小题1分，共5分） go to work　be not far from　do some shopping make a fire　on one’s left　policeman 1. The bag over there is one of the  　policemen’s　⁠. Let’s give it back to him. 2. Their companies  　are not far from　⁠ their houses， so they walk to work. policemen’s　 are not far from　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 4. He with his friends often  　goes to work　⁠ on foot. They think it is a good way of exercising. 5.  　Doing some shopping　⁠ is many women’s favourite when they are free. goes to work　 Doing some shopping　 3. — How can I go to your home？ — Walk on for five minutes， and you’ll see my home  　on your left　⁠. on your left　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 篮子里满是苹果。 The basket  　is full of　⁠ apples. 2. 在第三个路口向左转，你会看到你要找的地方。  　Take　⁠ the third  　turning　⁠ on the left， and you will see the place you want to find. 3. 这家邮局的面积超过80平方米。 The post office  　has an area of over　⁠ 80 square metres. is full of　 Take　 turning　 has an area of over　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 4. 有时我邀请我的朋友在公园划船。（invite ...to ...）  　Sometimes I invite my friends to row a boat in the park.　⁠ 5. 我妈妈总是为我们准备充足的食物和饮料。（prepare ...for ...）  　My mother always prepares plenty of food and drinks for us.　⁠ Sometimes I invite my friends to row a boat in the park.　 My mother always prepares plenty of food and drinks for us.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 六、 短文填空。（每空1分，共20分） A. 根据首字母提示补全短文。 John works hard but he is still poor. He is very 1. sad　⁠ all day. One day when he comes home 2. from　⁠ work， he sees his daughter in the sitting room. She is playing with a roll of colourful wrapping paper. John gets angry. ad　 rom　 “Where is the paper from？” John asks. “I bought it with my 3. pocket　⁠ money，” the little girl answers. “You won’t get money from me any more！” John says and goes into his room. A few days later， the girl brings a little box in colourful paper to her 4. father　⁠ and says， “Dad， this is for you.” ocket　 ather　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The father is surprised to see the colourful box. He 5. feels　⁠ sorry for his anger that day. He touches the 6. girl’s　⁠ head and opens the box. He becomes angry again 7. when　⁠ he finds nothing inside. “Why is it empty？ Are you playing a trick on me？” the angry father asks. “No， Dad， it is full. I put many kisses in the box. All for you， Dad.” John has 8. nothing　⁠ to say. He puts his arms 9. around　⁠ his little girl and says， “Sorry， my dear. Please forgive（原谅） me.” From then on， John 10. always　⁠ keeps the box beside his bed. When he feels sad， he will take a kiss out of the box and remember the love of his child. eels　 irl’s　 hen　 othing　 round　 lways　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like running？ Some people think running is boring. But there are ways to make it 1.  　interesting　⁠（interest）， such as “plogging”. Plogging is a new exercise trend（趋势） from Sweden. The name comes from the words “pick up” 2.  　and　⁠ “jogging”. It means picking up trash（垃圾） while running. interesting　 and　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 Ploggers go outside 3.  　with　⁠ a pair of gloves and a trash bag. If they see trash as they run， they will stop 4.  　to pick　⁠（pick） it up. Nobody 5.  　likes　⁠（like） to see trash while they’re doing exercise. This new trend brings environmental protection（环保） and healthy living together. Plogging may even be 6.  　better　⁠（good） for you than just running. In fact， bending down（弯腰） to pick up trash 7.  　is　⁠（be） another kind of exercise itself. So， try plogging with your friends on your way 8.  　to　⁠ school. You can stay 9.  　healthy　⁠（health） and keep the environment 10.  　clean　⁠（clean） at the same time. with　 to pick　 likes　 better　 is　 to　 healthy　 clean　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 七、 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 A. They like soft music. B. Not everyone likes the same colour. C. Millions of people watch the game on TV. D. Different people like different kinds of pets. E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countries. G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t. 1.  　A　⁠ Many people like sports， but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries， cricket（板球运动） is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However， most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2.  　C　⁠ Different people like different food. Some people do not like meat. 3.  　E　⁠ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice. A　 C　 E　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 4.  　B　⁠ Most people have their favourite colours. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale colours. Many people like travelling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities， because they like shopping. 5.  　G　⁠ What do you like？ Have you got an idea？ B　 G　 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 八、 书面表达。（共15分） 王平要给他的笔友李峰写一封信，介绍他的家乡情况，并邀请李峰到他的家乡来玩。请你根据表格中的信息帮他完成这封信。词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 家乡地点 靠近太湖（the Taihu Lake）的一个小镇 总体情况 干净、时尚，到处是鲜花和绿树；人们彼此友好 个人住所 和父母一起住在镇中心的一所新公寓 附近设施 一个公园、一个购物中心和一些餐馆 闲暇活动 散步、购物、享受美食 个人感受 …… 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八  　My hometown is in a small town near the Taihu Lake. It is very clean and modern. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees all over the place. People here are kind and friendly to each other.　 　I live in a new flat in the town centre with my parents. There is a park， a shopping centre and some restaurants around it. I can take a walk or do some shopping in my free time. I can also enjoy delicious food here. I think I’m lucky to live in a place like this. I love my hometown.　⁠  　My hometown is in a small town near the Taihu Lake. It is very clean and modern. There are many beautiful flowers and green trees all over the place. People here are kind and friendly to each other.　 　I live in a new flat in the town centre with my parents. There is a park， a shopping centre and some restaurants around it. I can take a walk or do some shopping in my free time. I can also enjoy delicious food here. I think I’m lucky to live in a place like this. I love my hometown.　⁠ Dear Li Feng， How are you doing these days？ I’m writing to tell you something about my hometown. I hope you’ll come to visit my hometown. Yours， Wang Ping 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 $$