Unit 3素能测评 课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 3素能测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分) (　D　)1. They live 5 kilometres  　　　　⁠ the school, but they still walk to school every day.  A. away B. far C. far from D. away from (　C　)2. (2023·南京市第二十九中学期中)— How much did you  　　　　⁠ for these books?  — I  　　　　⁠ about 100 yuan on them.  A. take; cost B. spend; took C. pay; spent D. cost; spend D C (　A　)3.—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge? — It’s  　　　　⁠.  A. 90 feet wide B. 90-foot-wide C. 90 foot wide D. 90-feet-wide (　C　)4. We can learn  　　　　⁠ from TV, but we can’t watch  　　　　⁠ TV.  A. lots of; too much B. a lot of; too many C. a lot; too much D. a lot; much too A C (　B　)5. Why not  　　　　⁠ your teacher for help when you can’t finish  　　　　⁠ it alone?  A. to ask; write B. ask; writing C. to ask; writing D. ask; write (　A　)6. (2023·常州市中天实验学校期中)— When did she  　　　　⁠?  — She  　　　　⁠ the underground station at 8 p.m.  A. arrive; reached B. arrive at; reached C. reach; arrived at D. get; arrived at B A (　B　)7. (2023·射阳县第六中学期中)As students, we must often ask  　　　　⁠, “Are we listening carefully in class?”  A. myself B. ourselves C. himself D. yourselves (　B　)8.—Kitty is very good at music. — I think so. She can play the piano almost  　　　　⁠ her teacher.  A. as good as B. as well as C. as bad as D. as badly as (　A　)9. (2021·乐山改编)—Look! Betty has a new mobile phone. How nice it is! — Yes. Her mother bought  　　　　⁠ for her progress.  A. it B. one C. this D. that B B A (　B　)10. (2022·南通市海门区期中)The bus is coming. Let’s  　　　　⁠ one by one.  A. get it on B. get on it C. get it off D. get off it (　A　)11. (2023·常州市钟楼区期中)— What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin? — I think it’s  　　　　⁠ but someone thinks it’s  　　　　⁠.  A. wonderful enough; boring B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; bored D. enough wonderful; bored (　C　)12. The show will begin and I can’t  　　　　⁠ photos.  A. to wait to take B. wait taking C. wait to take D. wait to taking B A C (　A　)13. (2021·泰州市姜堰区四校联考)—You didn’t catch the train, did you? —  　　　　⁠, though I tried my best to get there on time.  A. No, I didn’t B. Yes, I did C. No, I did D. Yes, I didn’t (　D　)14. The word“careless”has a suffix“-less”. Which of the following words can’t be added(添加) with the same suffix? A. help B. use C. hope D. certain A D (　C　)15. (2022·南通市如皋市期中改编)—Lovely weather! Shall we go climbing? —  　　　　⁠ We shouldn’t miss the nice views in autumn there.  A. That’s true. B. Have fun! C. Sounds great! D. Good luck! C 二、 (2021·扬州市仪征市期中)完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) Mary walked slowly towards the door in the wall and she thought about the locked garden. On the other side of the  　1　⁠ she found the big gardens. There were wide lawns and paths and flower beds. There was a pond with an old fountain in the middle. But it was  　2　⁠ so the flower beds were bare(光秃秃的) and there was no water in the fountain.  She  　3　⁠ the path and soon she came to a long wall with a green door  　4　⁠ it. She went through it and found herself in a small, walled  　5　⁠ garden. Next to it there was another walled garden with fruit trees and fruit bushes. This was the orchard.  Mary could see the tops of trees  　6　⁠ the walls. A bird with a red breast was  　7　⁠ on a branch of the tallest tree. Suddenly he began singing.  She stopped and  　8　⁠. She liked his cheerful little song. He was different from the  　9　⁠ she knew in India. She turned around and started to walk back to the  　10　⁠ door.  “Perhaps that tree was in the secret garden,” she  　11　⁠. Just then an old man came through the door. He had a spade and he started digging in the vegetable garden. Mary went over to him.  “Please, where is the door to the  　12　⁠ garden?”said Mary.  “What garden?”the man said. He had a cross face and a cross voice. “The garden on the other side of the wall,” answered Mary. “I saw a bird with a red  　13　⁠ there.”  The old man smiled and then he whistled. Suddenly the bird came and sat near his foot. “Here  　14　⁠ is!”he said and laughed.  The bird put his head on one side and looked at the old man. He wasn’t afraid at all. Mary felt a strange  　15　⁠ feeling in her heart. He was cheerful and pretty and more like a person than a bird.  —Taken from The Secret Garden (　B　)1. A. door B. wall C. garden D. path (　D　)2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter (　B　)3. A. walked B. followed C. ran D. crossed (　A　)4. A. in B. on C. through D. at (　C　)5. A. flower B. fruit C. vegetable D. tree (　B　)6. A. behind B. above C. under D. below (　D　)7. A. watching B. lying C. seeing D. sitting (　C　)8. A. sounded B. heard C. listened D. saw (　A　)9. A. birds B. gardens C. men D. songs (　D　)10. A. white B. black C. red D. green B D B A C B D C A D 12 (　A　)11. A. thought B. wondered C. asked D. replied (　B　)12. A. flower B. secret C. bird D. fruit (　C　)13. A. face B. cheek C. breast D. head (　A　)14. A. he B. it C. she D. you (　D　)15. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. warm B C A D A 三、 阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A(2022·恩施) Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality(虚拟现实). During the May Day holiday, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream(直播) on a short video app. Taishan Juanjie, a popular host, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted 330,000 views. China Youth Daily made a survey of about 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59.7% said they had a good online travelling experience. “I hate large crowds and long queues(队列), which make me annoyed when visiting museums in person,”said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut travelling costs and offers more tourist attractions.” “Cloud tourism”has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows, according to a report. (　B　)1. What is“cloud tourism”? A. A new app. B. A new way of travel. C. A new tourist attraction. D. A popular host. (　C　)2. How many people had a good online travelling experience according to China Youth Daily’s survey? A. About 500. B. About 800. C. About 1,200. D. About 1,500. (　A　)3. What does the underlined word“annoyed”mean in Paragraph 4? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Useless. B C A (　D　)4. Where can we read the article? A. In a poster. B. In a notice. C. In a novel. D. In a newspaper. (　B　)5. Which of the following about“cloud tourism”is wrong? A. It helps cut travelling costs. B. It makes tourist attractions more crowded. C. It offers more tourist attractions. D. It increases the sales of cultural products. D B B(2023·苏州市姑苏区期中) One day, Sir Lancelot is riding in the forest. It is late and night is coming. He is hungry and thirsty, and he needs a rest. He sees a fire among the trees and rides towards it. There he finds a group of men. They have a lot of food and they ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them. Soon the men begin to tell stories and Sir Lancelot listens. “In the town of Corbin,”he says, “there is a terrible beast(野兽). It lives under a stone in the centre of the town. No man can move the stone to fight(与……作战) the beast. The beast comes out at night when it is hungry. It finds a beautiful young girl and eats her.” That night, Sir Lancelot has a dream about killing the beast. The next morning, he says goodbye to the men and rides away. Soon, Sir Lancelot can see the town of Corbin on a hill. He rides across a bridge over a river and into the centre of the town. He tells the people there that he is going to kill the beast. But they shake their heads. They tell him that knights(骑士) came to Corbin to fight the beast and that they died. But Sir Lancelot is not afraid. He has a special ring on his finger and it makes him strong. The ring is from the Lady of the Lake. Sir Lancelot goes to the stone and pulls it away. Below the stone, there is a deep, dark hole. Nothing is moving. Then the beast wakes up and Sir Lancelot can see its yellow eyes. The beast makes a noise and comes out of the hole. (　D　)6. What do you know about Sir Lancelot when night is coming? A. He is hungry. B. He is thirsty. C. He is hungry and thirsty. D. He is hungry, thirsty and tired. (　A　)7. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the beast? A. The beast eats a beautiful young girl. B. The beast comes out in the day. C. The beast eats a beautiful young boy. D. The beast is always hungry. (　B　)8. Which of the following words can describe Sir Lancelot in the passage? A. Dishonest. B. Brave. C. Generous. D. Humorous. D A B (　D　)9. The next part of the passage is missing. What may happen next? A. Sir Lancelot is afraid and runs away. B. The people of Corbin come to help. C. The Lady of the Lake comes to help. D. Sir Lancelot fights the beast. D (　D　)10. What is the right order according to the passage? a. A group of men ask Sir Lancelot to eat with them. b. Sir Lancelot sees a fire among the trees. c. Sir Lancelot says goodbye to the men and rides away. d. Knights came to Corbin to fight the beast and they died. e. Sir Lancelot can see the beast’s yellow eyes. A. b-c-d-e-a B. b-a-d-c-e C. d-a-b-c-e D. d-b-a-c-e D 四、 根据汉语提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. I want to know more about French  　culture　⁠(文化). Could you help me?  2. Chinese food has different  　tastes　⁠(味道), so it can satisfy different people.  3. Tom fell from the tree.  　Luckily　⁠(幸运的是), he didn’t hurt himself.  4. He is going to make a long and happy  　journey　⁠(旅行) during the National Day holiday.  5. (2022·东海外国语学校期中)Our Reading Club needs your  　support　⁠(支持). Please bring us some useful books.  culture tastes Luckily journey support 五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. (2022·无锡市新吴区期中)他迫不及待地将篮球打满气,然后和同班同学们一起玩。 He  　couldn’t wait to fill　⁠ the basketball with air and played with his classmates.  2. 别为我担心。我已经足够大,能够照顾自己了。 Don’t  　worry about me　⁠. I’m old enough  　to look after/take care of myself　⁠.  3. 为什么不少花点时间玩这些无聊的游戏呢? Why not  　spend less time playing　⁠ these boring games?  4. 在你们的支持下,我们赢得了这座奖杯。(with one’s support)  　With your support, we won the cup.　⁠ 5. (2023·扬州市宝应县期末)看到世界各地如此多的名胜真有趣。(places of interest)  　It’s very interesting to see so many places of interest around the world.　⁠ couldn’t wait to fill worry about me to look after/take care of myself spend less time playing With your support, we won the cup.　 It’s very interesting to see so many places of interest around the world.　 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) A)(2022·扬州市邗江区期中)根据首字母提示补全短文。 Living with giants is not easy. But the man and his family were kind to me. They were simple farmers and they 1.  　seemed　⁠ to like me. They gave me food and drinks and were gentle with me.  “Where am I?” I asked the father of the family. He did not speak English but he seemed to understand the meaning of my question. I 2.  　learnt/learned　⁠ that the name of the island was Brobdingnag.  seemed learnt/learned The family, I repeat, was very kind but I discovered very quickly that life as a tiny person was 3.  　full　⁠ of dangers. For example, the family I lived with had a one-year-old son who wanted to 4.  　play　⁠ with me and he even tried to eat me!  But the biggest danger came from a group of rats. When I arrived, the man’s wife put me into a room to rest. I thought I was 5.  　alone　⁠ but I soon discovered another family in the room—a family of rats. These rats were the 6.  　size　⁠ of elephants beside me and for them I was food. They began to attack(攻击) me from every corner and I only 7.  　saved　⁠ myself because I still had my sword(剑) with me.  “After only one day on Brobdingnag,”I thought, “I have almost died twice. Can I survive here?” full play alone size saved But not everything was 8.  　bad　⁠ on Brobdingnag and the best thing about the family was the nine-year-old girl. She was very protective towards me and we soon became close 9.  　friends　⁠. She called me Grildrig, which means the “doll” in their language, and I called her Glumdalclitch, which means the “little nurse”, as she always 10.  　looked　⁠ after me.  Gradually more and more people heard about me and came to the family’s house to see me. —Taken from Gulliver’s Travels bad friends looked B) 从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。 parent　ride　pile　hiking　cool　activity　usually　kind　 season　climb Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the changing colours of nature. What outdoor 1.  　activities　⁠ do children like? What do children in other countries like to do in autumn? The wind is 2.  　cool　⁠, the days are short and the leaves are changing colours. Autumn is a great 3.  　season　⁠ for kids to play outside.  activities cool season In China, students often have an autumn picnic held by their school. 4.  　Usually　⁠, they will go to an amusement park or to places that are close to nature. What 5.  　kind　⁠ of autumn activities do children in other countries have? Japanese students often go 6.  　hiking　⁠. It is a perfect way to get exercise while enjoying the scenes. 7.  Climbing　⁠ the mountains in such nice weather is also a good choice.  Children in the USA like to go bike 8.  　riding　⁠ in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you can explore new trails. Playing in a leaf 9.  　pile　⁠ is popular too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain and leaf beds to have fun.  In the UK, school kids like to camp outside with their 10.  　parents　⁠. They make snacks over the fire and tell ghost stories.  Usually kind hiking Climbing riding pile parents 七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the north-east of Italy. It isn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Sea water is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isn’t that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago. Then they built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s under the water and everyone is wearing rainshoes. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. The city has gone down by about 24 centimetres in the last century. Another problem is the rising sea water. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made Arctic(北极的) ice melt(融化). Every year, high water hits the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is under the water. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOSE project to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem. 根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过5个词。 1. Where is Venice?  　In the north-east of Italy.　⁠ 2. How do people in Venice move from place to place?  　By boat.　⁠ 3. What did Venice grow out of in saltwater lakes over 1,500 years ago?  　Small islands.　⁠ 4. What made the city get lower little by little?  　Using too much underground water.　⁠ 5. When does high water hit the city every year?  　In autumn and winter.　⁠ In the north-east of Italy.　 By boat.　 Small islands.　 Using too much underground water.　 In autumn and winter.　 八、 书面表达。(共10分) 你们班将组织一次课外活动。假如你是班长,请根据以下内容要点,用英语写一篇活动计划。 内容要点: 1. 下周日早上8点在校门口集合,下午2点返回; 2. 坐公共汽车前往阳光公园; 3. 唱歌、跳舞、野餐、与老师合影; 4. 带齐食物、饮料等; 5. 注意安全和防火。 要求: 1. 包含所有给出的内容要点,可适当发挥; 2. 不要逐词翻译,词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数); 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等其他信息。 参考词汇: keep away from fire 远离火 　　Our class is going to have an activity in Sunshine Park next Sunday.  　We are going to meet at the school gate at 8:00 on Sunday morning. And we will be back at 2:00 p.m. We plan to take a bus to Sunshine Park. We will have many things to do there, such as singing, dancing, having a picnic and taking photos with our teachers. I’m sure we will have a lot of fun. I will ask my classmates to take enough food and drinks. We should pay attention to safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time.　  We are going to meet at the school gate at 8:00 on Sunday morning. And we will be back at 2:00 p.m. We plan to take a bus to Sunshine Park. We will have many things to do there, such as singing, dancing, having a picnic and taking photos with our teachers. I’m sure we will have a lot of fun. I will ask my classmates to take enough food and drinks. We should pay attention to safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time. $$