Unit 2素能测评 课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 2素能测评 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分) (　D　)1. (2022·连云港市灌云县期中)I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is  　　　　⁠ excellent film. It is one of  　　　　⁠ most exciting films.  A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. an; the (　B　)2. (2022·东海外国语学校期中)People in the UK say“football”while people in the USA say“ 　　　　⁠”.  A. hall B. soccer C. truck D. vacation (　B　)3. (2023·徐州市第三十四中学期末)It’s always good to have a buddy to  　　　　⁠ my problems when something worries me.  A. sound like B. listen to C. hear from D. hear of D B B (　D　)4. (2023·南通市如东县模拟)My school has  　　　　⁠ weeks  　　　　⁠ in the summertime than John’s.  A. less; rest B. less; off C. fewer; rest D. fewer; off (　B　)5. You’d better walk  　　　　⁠, or you’ll be late for school.  A. lively B. quickly C. heavily D. badly (　A　)6. Is Shanghai much  　　　　⁠ than  　　　　⁠ cities in China?  A. bigger; the other B. bigger; any others C. the biggest; the other D. the biggest; any other D B A (　D　)7. The radio says there will be much  　　　　⁠ next week. Maybe we will have  　　　　⁠ off.  A. rainiest; two days B. rain; two days’ C. rainier; two days’ D. rain; two days (　B　)8.—Could you please tell me when people eat moon cakes traditionally in China, Li Hua? —  　　　　⁠ the Mid-Autumn Festival.  A. From B. During C. Among D. Between D B (　B　)9. (2023·徐州市第十三中学期末)—In the game, Lily did badly. But I did even  　　　　⁠ than her and came last.  —Don’t worry. But you need to practise more and harder. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst (　C　)10.  　　　　⁠ great fun we have  　　　　⁠ kites on windy days!  A. What; to fly B. What a; flying C. What; flying D. What a; to fly (　A　)11. The subjects students study in America are different from  　　　　⁠ in China.  A. those B. that C. it D. one B C A (　D　)12. (2023·扬州市邗江区期中)You can  　　　　⁠ two more books from the school library at a time, and you can  　　　　⁠ them for three weeks, but you can’t  　　　　⁠ them to others.  A. borrow; lend; keep B. lend; keep; borrow C. keep; lend; borrow D. borrow; keep; lend (　A　)13. (2023·东台市实验中学期末)—  　　　　⁠ homework do you have every day?  — I have two hours  　　　　⁠ homework every day.  A. How much; of B. How long; of C. How often; for D. How many; for D A (　B　)14. Little Tom kept  　　　　⁠ and his mother was  　　　　⁠.  A. to cry; worrying B. crying; worried C. to cry; worried D. crying; worry (　D　)15.—What’s your best friend like? —  　　　  A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous. B D 二、 (2023·东台市实验中学期末)完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) I study in a middle school in our city. It is a  　1　⁠ school, with boys and girls having lessons together. The school now has over 3,000 students,  　2　⁠ 150 full-time teachers and 75 classrooms.  Every day I go to school at 7:15 a.m. by  　3　⁠ because there is just a bus stop near my home. Some students go to school by car and some just on foot. The first class starts at 8 o’clock in the morning, and everyone must be at school  　4　⁠ the first class starts. I have 7 classes in a day-4 in the morning and 3 in the afternoon. After the  　5　⁠ class at about 12 o’clock, we go to have lunch in the dining hall. Most of us don’t  　6　⁠ lunches to school, because dishes in the dining hall are cheap and  　7　⁠. The fifth class starts at 1 p.m. and the seventh class  　8　⁠ at 4:10 p.m.  After school, some students go home, and some play at school. The most popular  　9　⁠ at my school is basketball. I usually go back home at around 6:00 p.m.  　10　⁠ I play basketball at school for about an hour and a half. When I get home, I do my homework and then take a bath before going to bed.  (　D　)1. A. beautiful B. small C. famous D. mixed (　B　)2. A. for B. with C. by D. of (　C　)3. A. bike B. car C. bus D. underground (　C　)4. A. after B. behind C. when D. if (　D　)5. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth (　C　)6. A. cook B. make C. bring D. buy (　D　)7. A. small B. cold C. bad D. tasty (　B　)8. A. starts B. finishes C. has D. leaves (　C　)9. A. song B. lesson C. sport D. subject (　D　)10. A. but B. if C. so D. because D B C C D C D B C D 三、 阅读理解。(每小题1.5分,共15分) A(2023·泰州市姜堰区实验初级中学期中) American and British people both speak English. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say“I dunno”instead of(代替) “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?”instead of“What did you say?”However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not the only difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary(词汇) for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England, you might say “Cheerio!”. In America you might say“See you later.”. There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?”. But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say“Have you a storybook?”. Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of the people in France. (　C　)1. What does the underlined word“separately”mean in Chinese? A. 含糊地 B. 快速地 C. 分开地 D. 简略地 (　D　)2. The vocabulary for cars and driving is  　　　　⁠.  A. an example of British English B. an example of American English C. the same in America and England D. not the same in America and England C D (　A　)3. Languages  　　　　⁠.  A. are always changing as time passes B. keep unchanged even if time changes C. are the same in all places D. are easy to learn (　B　)4. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. American people usually say“I don’t know”instead of“I dunno”. B. The passage talks about four differences between American English and British English. C. Canadians speak all the same French as French people. D. When people live in different places, the language is spoken in the same way. A B (　D　)5. This passage is mainly about  　　　　⁠.  A. the English vocabulary B. how American sounds are different from British sounds C. the way the British say words D. some differences between American English and British English D B(2023·射阳外国语学校期中) When Tom reached the little schoolhouse, he walked in. He hung his hat on a nail and threw himself into his seat quickly. The master was sitting in his great armchair, dozing(小睡). The noise in the room woke him up. “Thomas Sawyer!”Tom knew that when his name was pronounced in full, it meant trouble. “Sir!” “Come up here. Now why are you late again as usual!” Tom was about to tell a lie, when he saw two long tails of yellow hair hanging down a back that he recognized at once, and there was only the empty place on the girls’ side of the schoolhouse.He immediately said, “I stopped to talk with Huckleberry Finn!” The master was surprised. The pupils became quiet. They wondered if this boy was crazy. The master said, “You did what?” “I stopped to talk with Huckleberry Finn.” There was no mistaking the words. “Thomas Sawyer, this is the most astonishing thing I have ever listened to. You’ll have to be punished for this. Take off your jacket.” The master beat Tom until his arm was tired. Then the order followed. “Now go and sit with the girls! And let this be a warning to you.” The pupils laughed, and this seemed to make the boy look ashamed. But in fact, that look was caused by his admiration for the unknown angel and the pleasure in his heart. He sat down upon the end of the bench and the girl moved away from him proudly. The pupils made faces and whispered, but Tom sat still, with his arms upon the long, low desk before him, and seemed to study. After a while the children stopped noticing him, and the usual school noise began once more. Soon the boy began to steal a glance at the girl. She noticed it, made a face at him and gave him the back of her head for a minute. When she carefully faced around again, there was a peach before her. She pushed it away. Tom gently put it back. She pushed it away again, and Tom patiently returned it to its place. Then she let it remain. Just at this moment the boy felt a hand closing on his ear and lifting him up. He was led across the house and placed in his own seat, and the whole class laughed. The master stood over him for a few moments, and finally moved away to his armchair without saying a word. Although Tom’s ear hurt, his heart was pleased. (　B　)6. Why did the master call Tom’s full name? A. Because Tom went to his seat quickly. B. Because Tom came to school late as usual. C. Because Tom didn’t hang his hat on the nail. D. Because Tom made some noise and woke him up. (　D　)7. What was Tom’s purpose of mentioning Huckleberry Finn? A. To tell the truth to the master. B. To find an excuse for being late. C. To show his pride to his classmates. D. To make the master punish him. B D (　C　)8. What does the underlined word“this”in the passage refer to? A. Tom’s talk with Huckleberry Finn. B. The beat from the master. C. To sit with the girls in class. D. To come to school late. (　A　)9. What do you think the master was in the passage? A. A strict teacher. B. A modest master. C. A hard-working person. D. A kind and funny teacher. C A (　B　)10. What can you infer from the passage? A. The girl paid no attention to Tom at first. B. Tom would fall in love with the girl. C. The pupils seldom made any noise in class. D. Huckleberry Finn was a bad boy. B 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一个多余)。 (每小题1分,共5分) Britain　write diaries　day　win first prize　far　end 1. The players in the Chinese men’s football team are paying more attention to their  　daily　⁠ training.  2.  　British　⁠ people prefer tea while American people prefer coffee.  3. Last term Lingling  　won first prize　⁠ for her poems.  4. (2022·盐城市东台市期中)Our English teacher went to Australia for  　further　⁠ study last summer.  5. —  　Writing diaries　⁠ in English is really fun.  —I agree with you. daily British won first prize further Writing diaries 五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 我浏览了这份试卷并且发现这些问题确实很简单。 I  　looked through　⁠ the test paper and found the questions were  　really very easy　⁠.  2. 珍妮,你怎么了?你看起来有点生气。 Jenny, what happened to you? You  　seem (to be) a little/bit angry　⁠.  3. 2018年,中国出国留学人数的增长速度有所放缓。  　The number of　⁠ Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate in 2018.  4. (2023·扬州市宝应县期末)在夏天,中国学生休假比日本学生多。(have holidays off)  　In summer, Chinese students have more holidays off than Japanese students.　⁠ 5. 谢谢你倾听我的问题并给我提供很多帮助。(offer sb. sth.)  　Thank you for listening to my problems and offering me lots of help.　⁠ looked through really very easy seem (to be) a little/bit angry The number of In summer, Chinese students have more holidays off than Japanese students.　 Thank you for listening to my problems and offering me lots of help.　 六、 短文填空。(每空1分,共20分) A) (2023·射阳县第六中学期中)根据首字母提示补全短文。 If you think of after-school activities as a waste(浪费) of t 　1　⁠, you are wrong! After-school activities can help us grow up in many ways. They o 　2　⁠ us chances(机会) to practise what we learn in class. Through activities, we can also learn more a 　3　⁠ today’s society and a lot of new things that we can’t learn from our b 　4　⁠. What’s more, they help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the f 　5　⁠.  We are b 　6　⁠ with our studies in school. Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework i 　7　⁠ of going out to relax. But doing after-school activities is beneficial(有帮助的) to us. It will make us s 　8　⁠ and healthy. It may even change our life. After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe(呼吸) f 　9　⁠ air and remove tiredness(消除疲劳). Then, we can pay attention to our studies and get good grades. So, all the students should come out and take p 　10　⁠ in after-school activities!  1.  　time　 　2.  　offer　 　3.  　about　 　4.  　books　 　5.  　future　 6.  　busy　 　7.  　instead　 　8.  　strong　 　9.  　fresh　 　10.  　part　 time offer about books future busy　 instead　 strong fresh part B) 从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。 one　flower　look like　sit　more　exercise　go　be　they　get to My ideal school is on an island. It’s quiet and beautiful. No one can 1.  　go　⁠ to the island except the teachers and the students. There is a big garden around the school with a lot of 2.  　flowers　⁠ in it. There is a large, sandy beach around the garden. The weather is always warm and sunny.  All the students live on the island. There 3.  　are　⁠ large dormitories(集体宿舍) near the garden. Two students share a room. The room 4.  　looks like　⁠ a home and it can provide everything for the students. The students go back home 5.  　once　⁠ a month.  go flowers are looks like once Every day the school bell rings at 9 a.m., so students don’t need 6.  　to get to　⁠ the classrooms early. They can have enough time to take 7.  　exercise　⁠ in the morning. They have four classes a day, two in the morning and two in the afternoon. There are 15 students in each class. They 8.  　sit　⁠ around a table and they can speak out freely in class. After class, students go to the beach to play and swim with 9.  　their　⁠ teachers.  The 10.  　most　⁠ important thing is that it is free of charge. What a nice school it is!  to get to exercise sit their most 七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Everything is quiet. B. First, we make a plan. C. We can look up at the stars. D. What do you do every day? E. I went to Tian’anmen Square. F. We sit around the fire and talk. G. This will keep some insects away. What do we do when we go camping? 1.  　B　⁠ We take food, clothing, knives and things for cooking. We take things to keep us away from insects and the sun.  Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods(树林). We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent. The place should have a lot of moving air. 2.  　G　⁠ The highland with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can fish by the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain or row a boat.  In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. 3.  　F　⁠ We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.  　 F B G 　At night we lie down on the grass. 4.  　C　⁠ It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.  Everything is dark. 5.  　A　⁠ We hope we won’t hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it won’t rain.  C A 八、 (2023·扬州市宝应县期中)书面表达。(共10分) 校团委正举行主题为“畅想未来”的征文活动。请根据提示,以“My ideal school life”为题,写一篇 80词左右的短文。 现　在 未　来 至少写两点 现在的情况 多彩的校园生活 (课外活动……) 不同的学习方式 (网上学习……) 和谐的人际交往 (交友互助……) 丰富的校外活动 (做志愿者……) 要求: 1. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥; 2. 开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My ideal school life 　Now we have five classes every day. I like all the lessons, because the lessons are very interesting. At noon, we have an hour’s rest time and we can chat with each other.　 　In my ideal school, we can play many ball games after school and there are many clubs. I would like to join the English Club. We don’t have much homework. We often use email to send our homework to the teachers. Our teachers and classmates are very helpful and kind. During my holidays, I want to be a volunteer to help others in need.　⁠ I hope my dream will come true one day. 　Now we have five classes every day. I like all the lessons, because the lessons are very interesting. At noon, we have an hour’s rest time and we can chat with each other.　 　In my ideal school, we can play many ball games after school and there are many clubs. I would like to join the English Club. We don’t have much homework. We often use email to send our homework to the teachers. Our teachers and classmates are very helpful and kind. During my holidays, I want to be a volunteer to help others in need.　⁠ My ideal school life is meaningful and colourful.  　I’m very happy to study in the school.　 I’m very happy to study in the school.　 $$