2024年内蒙古自治区包头市青山区中考二模英语试题

机密★启用前 2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页, 满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答题前, 考生务必先将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号等信息填写在答题卡的指定位置。 请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后, 将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。 第一部分. 听力(共两节, 20分) 听录音, 根据各题要求选择最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分) 听下面5段对话, 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料, 回答第6. 至8题。 6. How did Tony get the book? A. He bought it in his uncle's city B. He borrowed it from a library. C. His uncle. sent it to him, 7. In which: place is the book, popular? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 8. How soon can the girl get the book? A. In three days. B. In five days. C. In four days. 听第7段材料, 回答9至11题。 9. What's Amy's favorite subject at school? A. English. B. Physics. C. Art. 10. Why does Amy like learning English? A. Because she has a good memory. B. Because English is as colorful as art. C. Because she can learn more about foreign counties with it. 11. How often will they help each. other? A. Everyday. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 听第8段材料, 回答12至14题。 12. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home. B. At a hotel. C. In a travel agency. 13. What kind of trip does the woman prefer? A. A five-day one in spring. B. A five-day one in autumn. C. A ten-day one in summer. 14. How much will the trip cost per person? Ai. About 1, 000 dollars B. About 900 dollars. C. About 800 dollars. 听第9段材料, 回答15, 至17题。 15. When does the man get up? A. At 6: 00 a. m. B. At 6: 30 a. m. C. At 7: 00 a. m. 16. What does the man do after 8: 00 p. m. ? A. He goes to bed. B. He has supper. C. He listens to music. 17. What is the man probably? A. A writer. B. A singer. C. A tennis player. 听第10段材料, 回答18至20, 题。 18. Where did the talk take place? A. Outside the house. B. In front of the fireplace. C. In the park. 19. What did Mr. Hayes ask the people to do? A. To write down the three biggest problems in their life. B. To write down their names. C. To write down their e-mail addresses. 20. How did Mr. Hayes want the people to do? A. He wanted them to be honest enough to tell the truth. B. He wanted them to be brave enough to face difficulties. C. He wanted them to be kind enough to help the poor. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和 C)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I choose to go to the Medical University in Nanjing, wanting to study in the medical field. I would spend most of 8 full years connecting with China's different 21 . In my first year, it was 22 . The language problem was more than what I had 23. Even shopping may be challenging. I could not bargain(讨价还价)during my first few months. I finally decided to 24 Chinese language classes. While studying in China, I acquainted(使熟悉)myself with the local vendors(小贩). My Chinese was getting smoother so that I could 25 with them. There was nothing 26 than listening to the stories they would tell about their 27 . One vendor selling me fresh mangoes would always tell me stories about his home. He 28 told me how his grandmother would 29 four kilos of ginger( 生 姜 )every two days in the winter for soup. He said she did it to keep her family 30 and keep the common cold away. This story 31 me even today, I look back on this story with so much 32. You do not understand how special a moment is while it is happening. It was such a simple story that the vendor told me, but I 33 it. Because of him, every time winter comes around, I cook soup and 34 to add ginger, knowing how he and his family enjoyed this every winter to keep warm and healthy. This 35 me to do the same. 21. A. development B. cultures C. stories 22. A. had B. interesting C. strange 23. A. expected B. required C. promised 24. A. have B. teach C. drop 25. A. travel B. chat C. live 26. A. more difficult B. easier C. better 27. A. business B. lives C. shops 28. A. suddenly B. closely C. excitedly 29. A. offer B. borrow C. use 30. A. clean B. active C. warm 31. A. influences B. protects C. worries 32. A. regret B. happiness C. pain 33. A. imagined B. remembered C. refused 34. A. get ready B. carry out C. make sure 35. A. encouraged B. warned C. forced 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分, 共30分 阅读短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Do you do team projects at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren't always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier. Know the goals Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you're doing a class project, you need to check the teacher's instructions carefully and. ask questions whenever something isn't clear. There's a popular saying: If you don't know where you're going, you probably won't get there. Assign(指派)roles Everyone should have a role in the team. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team's ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker. Divide the work For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn't always do the same task. It's good to try new things, even if they're difficult! Make a plan After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It's important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can't finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible. Try to be positive(积极的) . Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team. 36. What is the leader's main job in the team? A. Controlling the activity time. B. Writing down the team's ideas. C. Making speeches for the team. D. Helping the others make decisions. 37. What should you do after dividing the work? A. Sct a clear goal. B. Work out a plan C. Decide everyone's role. D. Check the teacher's examples. 38. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Introduce the teacher's instructions. B. Give information about smaller tasks. C. Explain the method to do team projects. D. Describe the importance of creative ideas. B If you tap your fingers on the screen, your favorite books will be delivered( 投 递 )to your door within a couple of hours. Who would have thought that cultural, consumption(文化消费)in China could become as easy as ordering a sandwich? Yet, it is now happening at the Chengdu Library. The “Loving to Read at Home” program allows readers to log on ( 登 录 )io a mini program of the same name. Readers can then choose their favorite books and wait for them to be delivered (投递)to their home by EMS for just 6 yuan for one to three books. Each user can borrow up to eight books at a time for 30 days. The program covers the whole city. More than 20, 000 books from 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready for loan(出借) . So far, more than 6, 000 books have been sent out to readers. “The library's new 020(online to offline) path reduces the time cost for readers and allows them to realize that cultural consumption in China is a convenient part of people's everyday lives, "expert Xu Shuming said. “Providing such service for readers is an important part of reaching China's goal of encouraging reading nationwide. "The expert also added;“020 book delivery services are successful in China since the country has strong delivery and e-commerce (电子商务). ” The Chengdu Library is not the only library providing books-to-go services. “Flying books home" is a similar program nun by the Zhuzhou Library in Hunan Province. In Beijing, a similar service is also provided by the Chaoyang District Library, To date, there have been more than 3, 300 public libraries and more than 100;000 physical book shops across the country. Chinese people's interest. in reading has been growing. The comprehensive reading rate (综合阅读率)in 2012 was 76, 3%, but grew to 81, 8%in 2022. “Reading has become an important part of promoting ( 促 进 )public education and increasing people's confidence in Chinese culture and tradition, ”said Xu. 39. Why does the author mention ordering a sandwich in Paragraph 1? A. To tell people how to order books. B. To point out how-special ordering food is. C. To explain the reason for the increase in book orders. D. To show the convenience of the books-to-go services. 40. According to Xu, what makes 020 book delivery services successful in China? ①The convenient delivery service. ② The powerful e-commerce industry. ③The goal of encouraging reading nationwide. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③. D. ①②③ 41. Whose library runs the “Flying books home” program? A. Beijing's. B. Chengdu's. C. Zhuzhou's D. Shanghai's. 42. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. History. D. Travel. C “Why can't Grandpa just be normal? Why does he take wave ski as a hobby? He's so weird, ”Carter asked Grandma. Grandma laughed. “I’ve wondered that for many years. ” They were siting on the beach watching Grandpa and some of his fiends in the ocean. “None of my friends even knows what a wave ski is, ”Carter continued. “Just tell them it's a lot like surfing but the riders sit on top of a wave ski. When the waves come, they will ride the wave just like a surfer, only they paddle ( 划 桨 )to get out to the waves. " “Nobody's grandpa does this. ” Grandma laughed. “Well, what should he be doing instead? ” “I don't know. Maybe things that old people do. ” “Look! A big wave is coming in!” Grandma pointed to the ocean. Carter saw Grandpa in front of his friends. He was leaning( 倾 斜 )forward and paddling hard, just ahead of the large incoming wave. Carter was surprised at how hard Grandpa was paddling and how fast he was moving. Just then, another huge wave came. Carter jumped to his feet and held his breath, This was not good. What if something bad happened? As the wave, drew near, Grandpa paddled harder. He was suddenly lifted by the water and stopped paddling. He leaned toward the wave, changing the direction of the wave ski. Now, he was riding the wave, moving fast. Carter was amazed. Grandpa was totally in control. Carter now realized his grandpa wasn't weird at all. He was amazing. Absolutely amazing! “Go Grandpa!” Carter shouted, even though he knew Grandpa couldn't hear him. When the wave was gone, Grandpa turned toward the beach and waved to Carter and Grandma. He looked so happy. Carter waved back. He wasn't sure why, but ho had tears in his eyes. He quickly dried them and then waved again. “Do you think I can be the one riding waves like him? ” “Of course, ”Grandma said. 43. What does the underlined word "weird" in paragraph 1 mean? A. strange and unusual B. normal and shy C. outgoing and generous D. friendly and helpful 44. When did Carter come to understand his grandpa? A. When he learned from Grandma what wave ski was. B. When he saw Grandpa paddling ahead of the wave. C. When Grandpa was riding the wave and moving fast. D: When Grandpa tuned toward the beach and waved to him: 45. What would Carter probably do after talking with Grandma? A. Buy a new wave ski for Grandpa. B. Share his own hobby with Grandma. C. Encourage Grandma to try wave ski. D. Ask Grandpa to teach him to wave ski 46. What can be the best tide of the passage? A. An exciting experience. B. A “weird” grandpa. C. A happy family. D. A smart grandson. D Should we put every job in the hands of machines? 'Should we develop non -human minds that might finally become smarter than humans and finally replace us? Should we ask losing control of our own future? These questions were asked by many scientists last month in a science meeting. In most people's mind, the rapid development of Al is of great help to humans. For example, AI has helped humans develop new medicine and design new materials to help with climate change(气候变化). When ChatGPT, a program developed by OpenAI, was first open to the public, a million people used it within a week, and the number rapidly rose to 100 million within two months. It was widely used to do things like writing articles and creating speech articles. However, some people are starting to worry. Will AI go against humans ono day? Will AI lake our place and all the people lose their jobs? Will bad people use AI to harm others? These worries make scientists stop developing AI and start to think about how we can make better use of this technology. Most of them agree that laws should be made to make sure that AI is used in a safe way. Many governments are already taking action, though differently. For example, the UK, as well as the US, opens its arms for AI without any rules other than present ones because it regards it as a huge market. But Germany is more careful. It puts uses of AI in different areas into different levels of risk. Uses in some areas are not allowed, and companies that break the rules will be punished. Making laws is the. governments' duty. For us common people, it. may be more important to think about what we can do in order to work better with AI. 47. How does the writer start this passage? A. By giving numbers. B. By comparing some facts. C. By raising questions. D. By giving some examples. 48. Why do the UK and the US open their arms for AI? A. Because they think AI brings good business. B. Because they have the best AI technology. C. Because they have a large market. D. Because they think AI is safe enough. 49. The underlined word replace in Paragraph 1 means _______________. A. become cleverer than B. take the place of C. do harm. to D. go against 50. What may the writer talk about next? A. The future development of AI. B. The possible dangers of AI. C. The advice on how to work with AI. D. The advantages of AI. 第四部分 情景交际(共两节, 15分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分, 共5分) 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选择项。 A: Hi, Betty! 51______________ B: Besides homework, I read an interesting novel. A: Whal kind of novel is it? B: 52 ______________________ A: What is the name of the novel? B: Journey to the West. 53_____________ A: Yes. But I haven't read it yet. B: It's so interesting that I couldn't put it down. A: Wow! 54 ______________ B: It mainly tells a long journey to the Western Heaven to get the Buddhist scriptures(佛经). A: Who are the main characters of this novel? B: Tang Monk, Sun Wulong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. They met many difficulties during their journey, but they succeeded in the end. A: Sounds great. I can't wait to read it .55_________________ B: Of course. I have already finished it I'll bring it to you tomorrow. A: Thank you so much! A. Do you like the novel? B. Have you beard of it? C. What is it mainly about? D. Can I borrow it from you? E. I hope to read the novel now. F. It is a Chinese classical novel. G. What did you do last weekend? 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 共10分) 根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. Can you tell me one of your unforgettable experiences? B: 56_________________. One of my unforgettable experiences was my school tip in Grade 9. A: Sounds great! Where and when did you go? B: We went to Shaanxi History Museum in the morning. A: Wow. 57_______________________? B: We enjoyed the beautiful cultural relics and we were told the interesting stories behind them. A: What was the next? B: Next we went to the Xi'an Muslim Street. A: 58 ________________? B: Yes, we ate many famous and snacks and delicious food there. A: 59 _______________? B: I think Xi'an is wonderful and attractive. 60_________________? A: No, [have never been to Xi'an. I plan to advise my teacher to have our school tip there. B: It's a good choice. Hope you can make it possible and have a good visit there. 第五部分 词语运用(共两节, 25. 分), 第一节(共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)。 61. —Why not join us to volunteer in the school library? —It is a good idea. But it is also much__________ (easy)said than done. 62. —Do you understand what I mean? —Not really. I am a bit ___________. (lose) 63. I have to turn down his _________(invite)because [have a coming exam. 64. I hardly_________ what you said. Can you say it again? (hear) 65. —It's said that two _________ (five)of my classmates love listening to music in their free time. —It's a good way to take a break from long-lime study. 66. —What do you think of Jia Ling's latest movie? —It is a huge ________. It tells us we should learn to love ourselves. (hit) 67. —What the headmaster said at the graduation have _________ in many students' minds. (stick) —I agree. It was very inspiring. 68. To complete the work, he had to drink some coffee to keep himself __________ . (wake) 69. Take a break, Jack. You will wear__________ out if you carry on working so hard. (you) 70. —Would you like to give me some advice about learning skills? —Sure. First of all, you should, manage your time ______________. (wise) 第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After the Spring Festival, I found some of my mom's daily habits have changed. Her cooking way was different. Vegetables cooked crispy became very soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. My father and I felt 71_______ (strangely). But it wasn't just her cooling way. Mom also changed other 72_____ (habit). After dinner, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out 73________ a walk. After they came back home, Mom would lose 74 _________(she) in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. I couldn't understand her “abnormal” 75_______ (behave). Then one day I came across her blog(博客) . “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I came to realize that they are in 76 _______70s now. ”my mom had written. “Some cooking should 77______ (change)to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, soft vegetables. . . ” “I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise 78________ my parents. are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my. son can also pay less attention to 79______ (take)care of me. ” After reading it, I 80______ (complete)understand her. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is! 第六部分 书面表达(15分) 假设你是李华, 你的留学朋友 Jack 要在暑假回国, 打算为他妈妈准备几件富有中国特 色的礼物, 特来向你咨询。请你结合以下信息, 提出你的建议和理由, 给他回一封邮件。 注意： 1. 要求语句通顺, 意思连贯。 2. 文中不得提及真实的人名, 校名等相关信息。 3. 词数：80左右。开头与结尾已给出, 不计人总词数。 Dear Jack, I'm glad to hear that you are coming back home during the summer holiday. It's great that you want to bring a few gifts to your mother that symbolize the Chinese culture. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a good vacation and send my best wishes to her. Yours, LiHua 2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷评分说明及作答示例 英 语 (120分) 第一部分 听力(共两节, 20分) 1-5 DCBEA 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CCBAB 第二部分语言知识运用 21-25 BAAAB 26-30 CBCCC 31-35 ABBCA 第三部分阅读理解 36-38 DBC 39-42 DACB 43-46 ACDB 47-50 CABC 第四部分情景交际 第 一 节(共5小题；每小题1 分, 共5分) 51-55 GFBCD 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 共10分) 评分说明： 一等(8～10分) 能根据情景准确理解对话场景, 理清人物对话关系, 表意清晰, 语义连贯, 语言得体；能在补全对话 过程中使用准确的词语、句式和时态。 二等(5～7分) 能根据情景基本理解对话场景, 理清人物对话关系, 表意基本清晰, 语义较连贯, 语言基本得体；在补全对话过程中存在部分词语、句式和时态错误。 三等(0～4分) 未能根据情景理解对话场景, 未能理清人物对话关系, 表意不清晰, 语义不连贯, 语言不得体；在补 全对话过程中存在严重词语、句式和时态错误。 评分细则： 1. 在答案符合题意的前提下, 在单句中首字母未大写扣一分；在单句中语法错误、单词拼写错误或 因书写潦草导致的字母或单词难以辨认一处扣一分(累计最多扣一分); 2. 与以下答案不一致, 但符合题意, 且表达正确, 应在阅卷时讨论后酌情给分。 作答示例： 56. Sure. /Of course. /No problem. /Certainly. 57. What did you do? 58. Did you eat any local food? 59. What do you think of Xi'an? /How do you like Xi'an? /How do you find Xi'an? 60. Have you been to Xi'an? 第五部分 词语运用(共两节, 25分) 评分说明： 1. 大小写不正确或书写潦草导致的字母或单词难以辨认不给分； 2. 如考生写出与参考答案不同但与题目要求相符的单词, 且形式正确, 应在 阅卷时讨论后酌情给分。 作答示例： 第一节(共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分) 61. easier 62. lost 63. invitation 64. heard 65. fifths 66. hit 67. stuck 68. awake 69. yourself70. wisely 第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 共15分) 71. strange 72. habits 73. for 74. herself75. behavior/behaviour 76. the 77. be changes 78. If/When79. taking80. completely 第六部分 书面表达(15分) Dear Jack, I'm glad to hear that you are coming back home during the summer holiday. It's great that you want to bring a few gifts to your mother that symbolize the Chinese culture. In my opinion, you can buy the following two presents. First of all, Chinese tea, known as one of the most popular drinks in the world not only tastes delicious but also is good for health. I am sure she will find it relaxing to enjoy tea after the meals. Besides, Cheongsam is a good choice. It's a very beautiful dress for women in a traditional style and it can show the real beauty of them. I believe she will fall in love with it. Have a good vacation and send my best wishes to her. Yours, Li Hua 评分说明： 1. 本题总分15分, 按各档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定档次, 然后以该档 次的要求来衡量, 确定或调整档次, 最后给分。 2. 评分时应考虑：内容要点是否完整；时态、语态以及人称是否正确；词汇和句式的多样性以及语言 的准确性；上下文的连贯性。 3. 如书写较差, 影响表达, 应视其影响程度, 降低一到两个档次；英美两种拼法及词汇用法都可接受。 4. 内容要点可用不同方式表达；应紧扣主题, 可适当发挥。 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第三档 (11～15分) (1)能按要求完成试题规定的全部任务； (2)能运用正确的时态、较高级的词汇及多样的句型结构, 体现了较强的语 言运用能力； (3)逻辑清楚, 表意清晰。 第二档 (6～10分' (1)只完成了试题规定的部分任务； (2)语法、词汇、句式有些许错误, 但不影响对所写内容的理解； (3)逻辑基本清楚, 表意基本清晰。 第一档 (0～5分) (1)漏掉或根本未完成试题规定的任务； (2)语法、词汇、句式存在严重错误, 严重影响了对所写内容的理解； (3)逻辑不清楚, 表意不清晰。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$