2024年山西省晋中市部分学校中考三模英语试卷

姓名 准考证号 2024年山西省初中学业水平模拟考试（三） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含 听力测试20分钟左右)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B C A B C 09■ 0 050 020 3. 15 °12 22 FEB MAR APR A B C 吕 B C 英语试卷（三）第1页（共12页） A B 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）】 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Linda. B.Tina. C.Bob. 7.A.In America. B.In France. C.In China. 8.A.By plane. B.By car. C.By train. 9.A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 10.A.She almost got lost. B.She played music well. C.She preferred the concert. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.How old is the writer? A.8 years old. B.10 years old. C.12 years old 12.What should the teenagers do to be volunteers in the library? A.They should get to the library on time. B.They should remind people to keep quiet. C.They should make the library clean and-tidy. 13.When did the writer pass the test? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. 14.How did the writer feel after the volunteer work? A.Tired but proud. B.Lucky but surprised. C.Interested but afraid. 15.What can we learn from the writer's experience? A.It is never too old to learn. B.Reading makes a full man. C.Helping others is helping ourselves. 英语试卷（三）第2页（共12页） 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，填写下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A Guzheng Player in France Personal ●Name:Peng Jingxuan information ●Age:16_years old She started to leamn guzheng at a young age and went to France to study music n2017. Experience ● She felt 17 to find that very few people there knew about guzheng. In the summer of 2018,she began to do 18 performances with her guzheng. ● She chose each song 19 to make guzheng better known to people in France. Feeling She took pride in 20 Chinese music and culture. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 会 dll Jenny ” Hello,Jenny! 21 How's it going with your school life? Pretty good.I had a school trip. A school trip?22 I went to botanical garden(植物园)with my teachers and classmates.23 I'm preparing for the Science and Technology Festival in my school. Really?Do you need to make a robot? 24 I'm making a robot which can collect rubbish and put it into different bins. We do learn a lot from colorful school activities! 25 + 英语试卷（三）第3页（共12页） 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分】 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Amy was a little girl,but she was always wasting time getting prepared to do things,instead of doing them at once as she should do. In the village,Mr Thornton kept a store where he sold all kinds of 26,including berries (when in season.One morning,he said to Amy,"Well,Amy,I noticed some fine,ripe blackberries on Mr Green's farm today.He said that anybody was 27to them.I will pay you 13 cents a kilogram for all you pick for me." Amy was excited about the thought of making some money to help her mom,28 she quickly ran home to get a 29 to hold the berries.Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get if she picked five kilograms.After finding out that she would get 65 cents,she started to dream big,"Supposing I should30a dozen kilograms,how much should I make then?” “Dear me,”she shouted_3l_after calculating(计算)a while,“"I should make a dollar and fifty-six cents!" It took her a long time to dream bigger.Not until 11 o'clock,did she realize that the farm would close at 12.So she took her basket and 32 to the farm.Some boys had been there before lunch,and all the ripe blackberries were picked.She could not find half a kilogram to fill her basket.Then she 33 what her teacher often told her:"Do your task at once.One doer is worth 100 dreamers."Her face turned red. 26.A.books B.fruits C.clothes 27.A.welcome B.important C.useful 28.A.or B.so C.but 29.A.bag B.bowl C.basket 30.A.eat B.grow C.pick 31.A.angrily B.excitedly C.bravely 32.A.rushed B.walked C.traveled 33.A.found out B.worried about C.thought of 英语试卷（三）第4页（共12页） 七、阅读理解（这一部分共有五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题， 每小题2分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What opinions did experts have about movement and transportation throughout history? Let's take a look. Lord Kelvin,a famous scientist,1800s Lee De Forest,a pioneer in radio,TV,and Opinion:Airplanes would never fly. Radar,1900s Was he right?No.On November 17, Opinion:No person would ever reach the moon 1903,the Wright brothers made the first Was he right?No.On July 20,1969,Neil controlled flight in a powered airplane. Armstrong stepped onto the moon. Leonard da Vinci,artist,inventor,1400s Jules Verne,science fiction writer,1900s Opinion:People would fly in a machine Opinion:People would be able to travel under with an overhead propeller(螺旋桨) water in airtight(密封的)ships. Was he right?Yes.This artist's sketch, Was he right?Yes.Though submarines already made in about 1490,shows a helicopter existed,it would be decades before they could 400 years before its invention. stay submerged for long-distance travel. 英语试卷（三） 第5页（共12页） 34.The expertA was a science fiction writer. A.Lord Kelvin B.Lee De Forest C.Jules Verne 35.Lee De Forest's opinion was that A. A.nobody would get to the moon B.airplanes would not fly in the future C.people would fly in a machine with a propeller 36.A was born more than 500 years ago. A.Lord Kelvin B.Leonard da Vinci C.Jules Verne 37.According to the passage,experts'opinions proved right. A.two B.three C.four 38.We can find the messages of experts above on a A.story book B.sports magazine C.science website (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork,Wu Zibo,a 17-year-old student from Beijing No.4 High School,wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte."I wonder how my father's favorite Chinese liquor()would taste with my favorite coffee,"Wu told Teens. The collaboration()between Kweichow Moutai and Luckin Coffee has interested many people.5.42 million cups were sold and 100 million yuan was made just on Sept 4,the first day the special coffee came out,China Daily reported. Moutai has tried many ways in recent years to be more creative,such as by bringing out Moutai ice cream and canvas bags. "This creative collaboration lets Moutai make its brand younger."Li Honghui,a marketing director(市场总监)for drinks,shared with Teens.“Through collaborations,brands can share what they need,make the market bigger,and bring more creative things to buyers."added Li. 英语试卷（三）第6页（共12页） In 2023,China's collaboration market grew to over 100 billion yuan and may reach 300 billion yuan by 2025,according to China Quality Daily.However,wrong collaborations may have terrible results and even hurt brands. "The brands should not just focus on getting the public excited.Instead,they should pay attention to improving their products"said Li."The key to making a collaboration work is about how good the products are." 39.Why did Wu Zibo want to order Moutai-flavored latte? A.To know how Moutai-flavored latte tastes. B.To know what Moutai-flavored latte is made of. C.To know why people enjoy Moutai-flavored latte. 40.What do the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A.Moutai-flavored coffee is too expensive for people to buy. B.Many people tasted Moutai-flavored latte with a strong interest. C.Moutai is one of the most popular drinks among Chinese people. 41.How much may China's collaboration market grow to by 2025? A.5.42 million yuan. B.100 billion yuan. C.300 billion yuan 42.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.More people will love tasting Moutai-flavored latte. B.More brands will excite the public by working together. C.The two brands will focus on the quality of their products. 43.What is the best title of the passage? A.Brands Teaming Up B.Brands Keeping Popular C.Brands Becoming Younger 英语试卷（三）第7页（共12页） (c) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 When you open apps such as QQ or Douyin,do you see that you are advised to put the app in“teen mode(青少年模式)”？Many apps,especially those for social media and video,.have this new function(功能)to protect teenagers._44 For example,in QQ's teen mode,users can only talk to people who are on their friend lists and they can't talk to anyone they don't know.Their chat records are shown in pinyin.45. In Douyin's teen mode,users can only watch videos for 40 minutes.46Also,there are no advertisements and users cannot pay online 47 Some live streaming (apps have no difference between teen mode and the other mode.And in some video apps,teen mode will start after watching for 40 minutes.But they can get past it by clicking "I know"and continue watching.48Parents and teachers should also do their part and make sure teenagers use the Internet in a right and healthy way. A.It is useful for primary school students. B.So it's not enough to just use teen mode. C.However,not the teen mode of all apps works well. D.And they can only watch the safe and educational videos. E.Teenagers cannot use the mobile phone in school and at home. F.This will make teenagers use the apps in a right and healthy way. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单 词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Zhou Shen is a singer with a magical voice.He can sing different kinds of songs,from Cantopop to Italian opera.However,he is best known for bringing traditional Chinese ideas into pop music.He helps more people fall in love with guofeng music. In Silver Linings,Zhou sings some lyrics in the Peking Opera style.In Painting Silk,people can hear the sound from the Chinese instrument Xiao. 英语试卷（三）第8页（共12页） Some popular songs have internet buzzwords(in their lyrics.But you can hear Chinese poetry in Zhou's songs..“These ancient poems and songs in pentatonic scales(五声音 )are very Chinese,"Zhou told China Daily."When our lives are full of buzzwords,people may suddenly feel touched when hearing an ancient poem.I have often been amazed at the things our ancestors made.Their works were simple in words but rich in meaning." Zhou said music is a good way to spread culture and tell China's stories."When I was studying abroad,my teachers listened to my songs for the first time.They felt that Chinese music is so beautiful.They really liked my songs with the Chinese opera style." Zhou also said that guofeng music is a kind of exchange between the modem and the classic. “We always say art has no boundaries(边界).It's the same with music,”he said.. Zhou Shen is a singer known for mixing traditional Chinese ideas with pop music.There are different kinds of styles among his songs,but more people49I his guofeng music.In some of his songs,Peking Opera and the 50 of the Chinese instrument can be heard.His lyrics often include Chinese poetry instead of buzzwords.Zhou believes this ancient music can51 touch people's hearts.Also,music is a powerful tool to 52 culture and tell China's stories.While studying abroad,his teachers admired his Chinese opera-style songs,finding Chinese music 53.Zhou also sees guofeng music as a bridge between modern and classic,reflecting the boundary-free nature of art and music. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位 置上。 Is there anyone around you wearing a 0 News horse-faced skirt?It is a type of Hanfu,a traditional style of clothing of the Han people. On March 6,a Douyin report showed that the order for horse-faced skirts went up In fact,the style and design of Hanfu by 841 percent compared to the past year. changed over time.The most popular styles are from Tang,Song and Ming Dynasty.In Tang Dynasty,the dress became more fitted and 英语试卷（三）第9页（共12页） colorful with different patterns.The design of Hanfu reflects the richness and openness of Tang Dynasty and the influences from other cultures.During Ming Dynasty,Hanfu became more standardized.The dress was made up of several levels,which means there were different classes of people in the society. ① Song Dynasty ② As Hanfu becomes popular today,traditional and modem fashions (are coming together.This has influenced not only clothing styles but also people's cultural ideas.Some Hanfu lovers think that each design has its own cultural meaning.So they believe the traditional designs should be strictly followed.However,other buyers think it is more important to be beautiful and comfortable. Zhou Shuang,a designer of costumes of film and TV programs,pointed out that for those who don't know much about traditional clothing,it's understandable that they want to mix ancient beauty and modern fashion.This is known as the neo-Chinese style."Neo-Chinese style clothing doesn't only use traditional things.It puts together modernity and tradition naturally," said Zhou.She added that it shows how traditional beauty continues to be valued by Chinese people today. 54.Why is the news mentioned? 55.What does the style of Hanfu in Tang Dynasty reflect? 56.Please fill in Blank①and Blank②. 57.Why do some Hanfu lovers believe the traditional designs should be strictly followed? 58.Does Zhou Shuang like the neo-Chinese style?Why or why not? 59.What's your understanding of Hanfu? 英语试卷（三）第10页（共12页）英语参考答案 第1页（共2页） 听力部分 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1～5 BABCA 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6～10 ACCBC 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11～15 BABAC 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16. twenty-nine/29 17. surprised 18. street 19. carefully 20. sharing 笔试部分 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21. Hi! / Hello! 22. Where did you go? / What did you do? 23. How / What about you? 24. Yes, I do. 25. I agree with you./ I think so. / I can’t agree with you more. / ... 评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得 2 分；内容合理，表达有误，以 5 个小题为单位， 语法错误累计两处扣 1 分，单词拼写、大小写、标点 错误累计三处扣 1 分；内容不符合上下文，扣 2 分。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26～29 BABC 30～33 CBAC 七、阅读理解（A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题 2 分，共 52 分） （A）34～38 CABAC （B）39～43 ABCCA （C）44～48 FADCB （D）49. love/ like/ enjoy/ prefer 50. sound 51. suddenly 52. spread 53. beautiful （E）54. To show that Hanfu is / horse-faced skirts are now getting popular. / To tell the readers that more and more people like Hanfu/ horse-faced skirts. / ... 55. It reflects the richness and openness of Tang Dynasty and the influences from other cultures. 56. ①Tang Dynasty ②Ming Dynasty 57. Because they think that each design has its own cultural meaning. 58. Yes, she does. Because she thinks it puts together modernity and tradition naturally/ it shows how tradition‐ al beauty continues to be valued by Chinese people today. 59. I think Hanfu is not only a kind of clothing, but also a cultural symbol./ ... 评分说明：第54、59 题为开放性试题，回答内容合理，表达正确即可得 2 分；回答内容合理，表达有误，以 6 个小题 为单位，语法错误累计两处扣 1 分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣 1分；回答内容与问题无关，扣 2 分。 2024年山西省初中学业水平模拟考试（三） 英语参考答案与评分建议 八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题 2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共20分） (A) 60. what 61. that/which 62. small 63. dream 64. are (B) 65. himself 66. until 67. carefully 68. most difficult 69. to finish 70. problems 71. was caught 72. covered 73. kindness 74. shows 九、书面表达（共15分） One possible version: As a place with a long history, Shanxi is full of great cultural treasures. From my point of view, museums are important for us to learn more about Shanxi culture. I like to visit museums very much, especially history museums. I will never forget the study trip to Shanxi Museum in our school last month. The moment I saw the building of the museum, its special design drew my attention. After stepping into it, several exhibition halls with different themes came into my eyes, such as Jin Traders in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Curious about the stories behind Shanxi traders at that time, I enjoyed many old objects and listened to the guide carefully. Through the guide’s explanation, I was more interested in history than before. Meanwhile, I could feel the spirit of Shanxi people --- being honest and hard-working. In my point of view, Shanxi culture not only reflects the long history but also the wisdom of ancient people. I am proud of the traditional culture of Shanxi. And it is the cultural tour that arouses my deep love for my hometown, which leads me to carry forward our national treasures. 评分说明： 本题总分为 15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章的语法结构和词汇运用的数量，篇章的准确性、连贯性及得 体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档（13～15分）： 涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误（1个句子结构、时态、语态等或 1-2个名 词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等），但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句 间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全 达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10～12分）： 涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些错误（2个句子结构、时态、语态 等或 3-4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的 语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7～9分）： 漏掉了主要内容要求，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些错误（3个句子结构、时态、语 态等或 5-6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单 的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档（4～6分）： 漏掉了主要内容要求，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的错误（4个句子结构、时态、语态等或 7-8个名词 复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等），影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不 连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 第一档（0～3分）： 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的错误（5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等或 9个以上名词复 数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等），所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注：1.评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.词数少于80词的，从总分中扣去1分。 3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1-2分。 英语参考答案 第2页（共2页）