内容正文:
Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster!
Unit 6 Go with Transportation!
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词
1. With the help of the map, students found their way to the park ___________ (容易地).
2. The longest plateau (高原) ___________ (铁路)in the world connects Qinghai and Xizang.
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easily
railway
2
3. (立德树人|尊老爱幼) On the bus, we should give seats to the old ______________ (乘客).
4. You need to go to the s to take a train.
5. On the highway the s of a car can’t be over 120 km/h.
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passengers
tation
peed
3
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. I was ___________ (bear) in July, 2010.
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【解析】句意:我出生在2010 年的七月。短语be born 意为“出生”,故填born。
born
4
7. Tom runs the ___________ (fast) in my class. No one can catch him.
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【解析】根据比较范围in my class 可知用最高级。
fastest
5
8. The US is called “a country on ___________ (wheel)”.
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【解析】句意:美国被称为“车轮上的国家”。根据句意可知用复数。
wheels
6
9. [易错题] Tu Youyou is one of the _______________ (famous) scientists.
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【解析】one of the+ 形容词最高级+ 名词复数,表示“最……之一”。
most famous
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10. Thanks to reform and opening-up (改革开放), people’s living ______________ (standard) are improving.
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【解析】living standards 意为“生活水平”。
standards
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三、从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空
11. Once, an English scientist tried to use ________
_____________ to run helicopters.
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many, invent, amaze, steam engine, get on
engines
steam
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12. — Look! The bus is coming.
— But there are so many people. We can’t _________ it.
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many, invent, amaze, steam engine, get on
get on
10
13. It is ___________ for foreigners to see the rapid development of China.
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many, invent, amaze, steam engine, get on
amazing
11
14. I want to be a great ___________ when I grow up.
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many, invent, amaze, steam engine, get on
【解析】句意:我长大后想当一名伟大的发明家。a 后跟名词单数。故填inventor。
inventor
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15. There are 40 students in our class. ___________ of them, about 35, sleep 8 hours every night.
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many, invent, amaze, steam engine, get on
【解析】根据“我们班有40 名学生”和“大约35 人”可知,表示“大多数”。
Most
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四、根据语境补全句子
16. The computer is slow and heavy _________ today’s standards.
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【解析】by today’s standards 意为“以今天的标准”。
by
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17. In ___________ 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
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the
15
18. What will the transportation be ___________ in the future? No one knows.
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【解析】固定句型 “What...be like?”意为“……怎么样?”。
like
16
19. Don’t get ___________ the bus until it stops completely.
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【解析】用语境法。根据语境可知,直到公交车完全停了再下车,get off 意为“下车”。
off
17
20. The trains in the future may ride ________ air.
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on
18
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
21. 这个聪明的孩子能把这个玩具拆开并组装起来。
The clever kid can take the toy apart and ___________ it ___________ .
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put
together
19
22. 中国菜在全世界享有盛誉。
Chinese food enjoys great popularity _________ _________ _________ __________.
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all
over the world
20
23. 汤姆放弃他的工作,现在正在从事新小说的写作。
Tom gave up his work, and now he’s _____________ _________ a new novel.
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working
on
21
24. 火车站帮助人们容易地上下车。
Train stations help people to get _________ and _________ the trains _________ .
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on
off
easily
22
25. 高铁以每小时30 0 多千米的速度行驶。
High-speed trains can travel _________ _________ _________ _________ over 300 kilometres _________ hour.
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at
the speed of;
per/an
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一、短文填空
In movies, we sometimes see cars fly in the sky. But now we can see 1. ___________ (they) in real life, too.
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【解析】由 “see”可知,动词后接人称代词的宾格作宾语。故填them。
them
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A US company 2. ___________ (make) a flying motorcycle (摩托车) called Speeder two years ago.
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【解析】由 “two years ago”可知,句子为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填made。
made
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It is the world’s 3. ___________ (one) flying motorcycle. Everyone thinks it is an amazing 4. ___________ (invent).
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【解析】3. 由 “It is the world’s...”可知,此处指第一辆, 表顺序应用序数词。故填first。
【解析】4. 由 “Everyone thinks it is an amazing...” 可知,此处应用名词形式,an 修饰可数名词单数形式。故填invention。
first
invention
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Speeder doesn’t have 5. ___________ (wheel) like other motorcycles. It has 6. _______ touch screen (触摸屏).
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【解析】5. wheel 是可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填wheels。
【解析】6. 由 “It has...touch screen(触摸屏).”可知,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰名词,touch 以辅音音素开头。故填a。
wheels
a
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Riders can turn the motorcycle around by 7. ___________ (touch) the screen. Riders can also use the screen to talk to people on the ground.
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【解析】由 “by”可知,后接动词-ing 形式。故填touching。
touching
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According to (根据) the 8. _____________ (company) official website, Speeder can fly as high as 4,500 meters above ground.
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【解析】由 “the...official website”可知,此处应用名词所有格,指公司的网站。故填company’s。
company’s
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Speeder has four engines. It can fly 9. _______ a speed of 240 km per hour. That’s much 10. ___________ (fast) than a car. Speeder runs on diesel fuel (柴油) and can fly for 10 to 22 minutes. In the future, the company will use clean energy to run Speeder.
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【解析】9. at a speed of “以……速度”,固定短语。故填at。
【解析】10. 由“than”可知,应用比较级形式。故填faster。
at
faster
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