Lesson 28-29 同步训练课件2023-2024学年冀教版八年级英语上册

Lesson 28 Rich or Poor? It Doesn’t Matter! Unit 5 My Future 一、根据句意及所给提示写单词 1. (学科素养|学习能力) You have to start with a smaller ___________ (目标)to move towards a larger one. 2. (立德树人|服务社会) They are successful in doing ___________ (生意). They often help the students in poor areas. 返回 goal business 2 3. [河北人文信息题] In my hometown Baoding, more and more people go to town for jobs, and fewer and fewer ___________ (庄稼) are grown. 返回 crops 3 4. He is a manager in one of the biggest c in China. 返回 【解析】one of + the + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”，故填companies。 ompanies 4 5. His aunt is a m in a five-star hotel. 返回 【解析】句意：他的姑姑是一家五星级酒店的经理。不定冠词a 修饰名词manager。 anager 5 二、从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空 6. Communication is important for _________________. After all, you should get on well with others. 返回 create, encourage, matter, lead a team, run a business leading a team 6 7. My mother often ______________ me to realize my dream. 返回 create, encourage, matter, lead a team, run a business encourages 7 返回 8. My uncle has a big company. He is good at ________________________. create, encourage, matter, lead a team, run a business running a business 8 返回 9. I can’t believe you made the lifelike (栩栩如生的) cat out of paper. How ___________ you are! create, encourage, matter, lead a team, run a business 【解析】creative 意为“有创造力的”。 creative 9 返回 10. What _____________ most is that you should study hard if you want to make progress ( 进步). create, encourage, matter, lead a team, run a business 【解析】matter 意为“要紧；有关系”，且表示现在的状况，用一般现在时。 matters 10 三、根据语境补全句子 11. My parents went away ___________ business yesterday. They will be back in three days. 返回 【解析】on business 意为“出差”。 on 11 12. — Is your father ___________ farmer? — Yes. He does ___________ important job. 返回 a an 12 13. In fact, ___________ biggest goal for everyone is to be happy. 返回 the 13 14. Look! So many people are working ___________ the fields. 返回 in 14 15. Is your brother a doctor ___________ an engineer? 返回 or 15 Lesson 29 Our Ambitions and Dreams Unit 5 My Future 一、 根据句意及所给提示写单词 1. [2023 扬州] She’s not a __________ (严格的) mother with rules for every little thing. 2. Look at the _________________ (女警察) over there. They are busy directing (指挥) the traffic. 返回 strict policewomen 17 3. A f makes a living (谋生) by fishing. 4. Our teacher is kind and never p us. 5. Van Gogh is my favorite a . His paintings of the sunflowers are very famous. 返回 【解析】3. 根据语境“靠打鱼为生”可知是“渔民”。 isherman unishes rtist 18 二、从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空 6. There are no easy __________ to the heights of science. 返回 choose, art, ambition, path, be strict in 【解析】path 意为“小径；小路”，且be 动词为are，故填paths。 paths 19 7. Mr. Smith ________________ his work. 返回 choose, art, ambition, path, be strict in is strict in 20 8. His ____________ is to study medicine in the future. 返回 choose, art, ambition, path, be strict in ambition 21 9. [2024 邯郸第二十五中学月考] — Which movie would you like to watch, Tommy? — Um... it’s hard to make a ____________ . 返回 choose, art, ambition, path, be strict in 【解析】make a choice 意为“做出选择”。 choice 22 10. Dreams can be a rich source (源泉) for an ___________. He can get ideas from dreams. 返回 choose, art, ambition, path, be strict in 【解析】句意：梦境可以成为艺术家的丰富源泉。他可以从梦境中找到想法。artist 意为“艺术家”。 artist 23 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 11. 你有非常明确的目标吗？ Do you have very __________ __________? 返回 clear goals 24 12. 最重要的事情是了解你自己。 The most important thing is __________ __________ ____________. 返回 to know yourself 25 13. 今年我长得更高了。你呢？ I am much __________ this year. ____________ __________ you? 返回 taller What/How about 26 14. 我希望能尽快见到你。 I __________ __________ __________ you soon. 返回 hope to see 27 15. 选择正确的路是不容易的。 It is not easy __________ __________ the right __________ . 返回 to choose path 28 一、短文填空 Good morning, everyone! Today, I am standing here to talk about 1. __________ (ambition). My brother is eighteen years old. He is always strict 2. __________ himself. 返回 【解析】1. 根据下文可知谈论了几个人的梦想抱负，故填ambitions。 【解析】2. be strict with 意为 “对……严格”，故填with。 ambitions with 29 He works hard 3.__________ does well in all his subjects. Now he is in a senior high school (高中). He hopes he can go to 4. __________ good university. He wants to be a 5.____________ (science) when he grows up. 返回 【解析】3. 前后是并列关系，用and。 【解析】4. 泛指“一所大学”且good 以辅音音素开头， 故填a。 【解析】5. 句意：当他长大的时候，他想成为一名科学家。scientist 科学家。 and a scientist 30 My sister Lily is the 6. __________ (young) in our family. She has just 7. __________ (start) school this year. She is 8. __________ (real) good at drawing. 返回 【解析】6. 分析句意可知，我妹妹莉莉是我们家最小的。故填young 的最高级youngest。 【解析】7. 结合前面的has 可知此处应为现在完成时，故填started。 【解析】8. 修饰be good at 用副词。 youngest started really 31 I think she might be a painter in the future. There are many 9. __________ (choose) for me. I want to be a doctor. Years ago, I fell off a tree. My uncle saved 10. __________ (I) and gave me some advice. From then on, I decided to be a doctor. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】9. many 后跟可数名词的复数，choose 的名词为choice。故填choices。 返回 【解析】10. 动词saved后跟人称代词的宾格形式, 故填me。 choices me 32 二、完形填空 Liu Jun is a middle school student. He had lots of 11_______ before. But as time goes by, there is only one dream still in his mind. 11. A. jobs B. dreams C. friends D. classmates 返回 【解析】根据后文“But as time goes by, there is only one dream still in his mind.”可知，他拥有很多的梦想。故选B。 B 33 Liu Jun says when he 12_______ a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. 13_______, he didn’t know what they were. 12. A. were B. are C. is D. was 13. A. Such as B. Of course C. At first D. At once 返回 【解析】13. 根据后文 “From then on”可知，此处表示 “起初”，故选C。 D C 34 From his father, he started to know that scientists make 14_______ to carry people and things into space (太空). 14. A. trains B. bikes C. rockets D. ships 返回 【解析】根据 “carry people and things into space (太空)” 可知，火箭可以带人和东西进入太空。故选C。 C 35 From then on, he became very interested 15_______ space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very 16_______. 15. A. in B. on C. of D. for 16. A. worried B. angry C. afraid D. excited 返回 【解析】15. be interested in“对……感兴趣”。 D A 36 He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to 17_______ the earth one day. 17. A. take up B. look at C. arrive at D. set up 返回 【解析】根据 “the earth”可知，他想要进入太空后看地球。故选B。 B 37 In school, Liu Jun learned that the first man flew into space in 1961, and later, 18_______ astronauts (宇航员) made it successful to travel into space. 18. A. fewer B. stronger C. more D. less 返回 【解析】fewer 更少的；stronger 更强壮的；more 更多 的；less 更少的。根据语境可知，此处表示更多的。故 选C。 C 38 Some astronauts 19 _______ landed (登陆) on the moon. His teacher always tells him 20 _______ more. 19. A. even B. still C. always D. never 20. A. learn B. to learn C. not learn D. not to learn 返回 【解析】19. 根据语境可知，此处表示甚至登上了月球。故选A。 【解析】20. 用固定结构法。tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。 A B 39 He knows not 21 _______ can travel into space. More importantly, before he can 22 _______ to space, he must be trained specially. 21. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. none 22. A. flew B. to fly C. fly D. flies 返回 【解析】21. not everyone“不是每个人”，表示部分否定。故选A。 A C 40 Liu Jun knows it’s not 23 _______ to make his dream come true. 23. A. easy B. hard C. important D. different 返回 【解析】句意：刘军知道实现梦想是不容易的。easy 容易的；hard 困难的；important 重要的；different 不同的。故选A。 A 41 However, he decides to try 24 _______ best. He says, “I’ve had this dream for many years. 24. A. my B. his C. her D. your 返回 【解析】try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，故选B。 B 42 It brings me a lot of 25 _______ and always makes me study harder.” 25. A. convenience B. memory C. experience D. pleasure 返回 【解析】结合句意及句中的a lot of 可知是带来了乐趣。故选D。 D 43 $$