四川省德阳市中江县多校联考2024年中考二模考试英语试题

2024年中考模拟试题 英语试卷（二) 说明： 1.本试卷分为第1卷和第1卷。第I卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共6页，考 生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及 答题卡交回。 2.本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第I卷读（共70分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 通读短文，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项。 A Steve Jobs was a successful businessperson to me.He made cool things like iPhones and computers,and he never stopped1,even when things got hard.He said we should trust ourselves and think 2.It means we should follow our dreams and be creative.Success isn't just about 3;it's also about helping people and having big ideas that change the world for the 4. Steve Jobs teaches me the importance of being_5and thinking outside the box. 1.A.painting B.touching C.trying D.changing 2.A.differently B.hungrily C.loudly D.wildly 3.A.health B.peace C.money D.experience 4.A.higher B.better C.deeper D.stranger 5.A.serious B.silly C.lonely D.hardworking B The elevator is a wonderful invention.It's only a small room.Rooms usually stay in one spot, but elevators 6 up and down all day long. Sometimes a worker stands in an elevator.He7it up and down.In modern elevators there are no workers.People walk into the elevator.They know which8 they will go to.They push button (themselves and the elevator goes up or down to that floor.It's very easy and 9. Elevators are very important to us.Why?10_a tall building with twenty floors.Maybe it has thirty or 11.Who can walk up all the stairs?Mdaxbe some people can climb them once.Can someone climb thirty 12 to his office every day:Larrpeople13lots of food and vegetables up to the 24th floor?Of course not! We can have tall buildings 14we have elevators.There will be no high buildings in the world15 clevators.They are really a grent invention. 6.A.use B.open C.uavel D.walk 7.A.lifts B.operates C.sces D.shoots 8.A.road B.street C.store D.floor 9.A.slow B.fast C.boring D.hard 英语模拟恩() 弟1功（共6所） -10.A.Escape from B.Fix up C.Think about D.Worry about +1.A.longer B.shorter C.fewer D.more 12.A.stops B.miles C.foors D.rooms 13.A.carry B.bring C.feteh D.sell 14.A.but B.so C.because D.or 15.A.with B.without C.from D.under 第二节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容从所给的人，、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hotel informatlon Booking a Package Tour to Beijing) Welcome to Sunshine Hotel!We have all kinds of facilities (to make you stay comfortable.We also offer breakfast for some types of rooms.If you want to explore around the hotel,there are many interesting places nearby.Here is more information about our hotel. Room types Prices Breakfast One single bed $35 No One double bed S50 No Two single beds S69 Yes Two double beds S95 Yes Hotel facilities Room facilities Nearby places to go ◆Parking lot ◆Free Wi-.Fi Museum of Art *Meeting rooms ◆Towcls ◆Central Park *Spa(7KJ1)room +TV *Shopping Malls *Snack Bars ◆Free newspapers ◆Supermarkets *Restaurant *Tea maker *theaters Notes:Breakfast is offered each morning between 7 am to 11 am.Parking lot costs Slevery hour and $10 every day.You can bring pets into your room but you need to pay S50 more every day 16.How much does it cost to stay in a room with one double bed for two nighs2 A.$70. B.$95. C.S138. D.S100. 17.According to the article,which one of following is in Sunshine Hotel? A.Spa rooms. B.Swimming pools. C.Public computers. D.Beautiful beaches. 18.What can you find in the rooms of Sunshine Hotel? A.Theaters. B.Fridges. C.Coffee makers. D.Frce newspapers. B At Hangzhou Dinglan Experimental Middle School in Zhejinng,an exciting event took place on Jan 30.The students weighed a pigl The yearly event has started since 2017.Teachers and students work together to use science to weigh pigs.In the past,,they used methods like levers(杠杆法)and Archimedes'principle(a基米 德定律).This time,students used Magdeburg hemispheres(马墙保半球)to.doit, The students used two hemispheres and connected onc to n cage with a pig inslde.By usinga 英旧模拟题（：)第2页（尖6更） formula(公式)，they used the air pressure to find out the pig's weight.. However,the pig was much bigger than it was last year,so it was much harder for students to get it to the test area. "As the pig was about to go into the cage,it suddenly lay down and didn't move at all,"says Liu Nian,13 years old.Finally,they pushed it into the cage. After trying a few times and finding the average(平均数)，the students found that the black pig wcighed 165.3 kilograms.This was very close to the pig's known weight of 154.5 kg. "We use what we leam in textbooks to work out real problems.This makes science even more exciting,"says Hu Yulin,14 years old. 19.What do the teachers and students do every year? A.Weigh the pig. B.Hold a science festival. C.Work on a farm D.Take part in a school trip. 20 How oo they do it every year? A.They make new tools. B.They take turns to do it. C.They go to a different farm D.They use scientific methods. 21 Why was it much harder for students to get the pig to the test area this year? A.The students couldn't find the cage. B.It's rainy and the test area is very far. C.The pig is bigger than it was last year. D.The pig kept running around the cage 22.What did Hu Yulin say about the activity? A.It wasted students'a lot of time. B.It made students feel very boringx C.It helped students enjoy science better. D.It brought more problems to the students.x c Fan Shenghua,is one of the inheritors (of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique (t炒茶艺).He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years. Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color,taste and shape."You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed(去除)”Fan said.“If too much is removed,the leaves will break into pieces;If not enough is removed,the tea will taste bitter( 的)” This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties.It not only makes the tea taste good,but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture.These days,however, more people are using machines to do the job."It's easier,but the quality is not as good,"Fan said. "Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter." When President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou,he watched Fan roast tea.Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves.Xi said,"The things made by two palms (手举)cannot be replaced by modern technology..” Fan is now teaching some young men.His son.a 27-year-old college graduate,is one of them. "It's a tradition.We need to pass it down."He said. 23.What is not mentioned about Longjing tea leaves according to the passage? A.Color. B.Taste. C.Shape. D.Size. 英语模拟题（二） 第3页（共6页） 24.What will happen to tea.leaves if they have too much water? A.Lose fresh taste. B.Go bad quickly. C.Break into pieces D.Have a bitter taste. 25.What does Fan think of making tea by machine? A.It is easier than by hand. B.It has a long history in China. C.It makes tea taste better and better. D.It becomes an important part of the tea culture. 26.What can we know from the passage? A.Fan's son studies tea culture in college. B.Fan will open his own tea houses in China.x C.Fan's son is learning the tea roasting technique. D.Fan is making this technique popular worldwide. D People throw trash on the beach and even into the occan.The trash has become them f hermit crabs ()Believe it or not,it is happening all over the world.Scientrss have se hermit crabs using boule tops.parts of old light bulbs,and even broken glass bottles Unlike other crabs,hermit crabs are born with soft bodies,so they need to look for shell for protection.They first look at the shells'type,size.and color.Then.they use their leys to she the inside of the shells to make sure they are the right size.As they grow,they give ap shells and find bigger ones to live in. However,"trash shells"can bring danger to hermit crabs.Different from natural shelis,plantie waste is often brighter in color.It might stand out against the background,so predators( can find hermit crabs more easily.The crabs could also get stuck)and die when they 6 mt plastic bottles.When they get inside of old tires,they may find it difficult to get out andave 战的)to death. Why choose a'trash shell'? Hermit crabs find shells by a smell that other crabs leave when they die.Ocean plastie has similar smell. There is too much trash in the ocean.More than 8 million tons of plastic enter the cccane year.In other words,we're throwing a garbage truck of plastic into the ocean every minute New,man-made"shells"might be interesting to female (hermit crabs. Plastic trash is lighter than natural shells.The hermit crabs can go around easily t 27.According to paragraph one,what has become a problemn? A.Hermit crabs are using trash as homes. B.There are more hermit erabs than ever. C.People cannot leave trash on the beach D.Scientists have a problem finding hermit crabs. 28 Why do hermit crabs stay in shells? A.They like the colors of the sholls. B.They nced to look after the sholls. C.They can grow faster mside the shells. D.Their sof bodies need shells for proteetion. 英语模想（二) 筑4奥（共6页) 29.How do hermit crabs check the size inside a shell? A.They use their legs. B.They use their eyes to look C.They check the type of the shell. D.They put an old shell into the new shell. J.What's the best title for the passage? A.New Homes for Hermit Crabs B.The Trash Problem for Hermit Crabs C.Interesting Stories about Hermit Crabs D.The Importance of Having Hermit Crabs 第三节短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文，注意远项中有一个多余选项。 Confidence (is very important in our daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy life style.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.They can have more chances to make themselves successful.31 Speak loud.When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.32 The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports.33 A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself.To see how many good things you have done,you can write down a list of good things you did during the day.Did you help others?Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?34 Get rid of(消除)fear:Fear comes along with failure(失败).But it's easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life.Try to start again and believe you can do better. 35If you like singing,sing as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you happy and confident. A.Pick up a hobby. B.Believing in yourself. C.Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. D.Here are some tips on how to be more confident. E.Give yourself praise for the good things you've done. F.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. 第Ⅱ卷 写（共三节，满分50分) 第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小恩1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，将单词的完整形写在题卡上指定的位置。 36.I can't hear you clearly.Please speak I 37.We are not allowed to smoke in p places 38.He stood up p_ when the lady entered the room. 39.My mother was m at me because I broke the glass 40.You always get good grades.Can you tell me the s 英摸拟园()第5顶（共6页) 41.We need to be careful when there is heavy. on the road. 42.We don't understand her English,because she has a bad p 43.Thesc blouses were p_in this factory and then sent to different markets to sell. 44.The shop is open every day e Monday,so we can't buy things there on Monday. 45.There are many 1 _on the trees.They turn yellow in autumn and look very beautiful. 第二节语法填空(10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示，填写其正 确形式，使短文意思完整行文连贯。把所填单词的正确形式写在答题卡上指定的位置， I returned to my hometown where I grew up the day before yesterday.It was a small 46 (Asia)village.As a reporter,I 4 (interview)some of my old neighbors.They told me that many 48(cnange)had taken piace aurmg tnese years. The greatest change is that there are many tall 49(building)in the village now,but in the past there wasn't any at all.Before I left the village,50villagers seldom went to nearby towns because it took a lot of time to go to these towns on foot.Now many families have cars,so if they want to go to nearby towns,they can drive(they)cars these.The streets in the village were not very wide,but now they are much wider.bot siaes of the streets,there are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers.These changes have also3 unrluence)the people there.They didn't use to help each other,but now they are very helpful 54 friendly. What great changes!I5>be)proud of my hometown.I love my nometown! 第三节书面表达（满分25分） 某英语杂志社正在征稿，诸以“Zhongjiang In My Eyes'”为题写一篇文章，宜传推介我们 的家乡一中江。 1.中江是一个农业大县，共有130万左右的人口.位于德阳东南方回： 2.中江的交通很方便，采车到德阳只需30分钟，到成都只需一个小时： 3.中江有名的点有黄继光纪念馆」白塔寺、南搭公园魁山公园等： 4.中江的美食很多，很受欢迎，如：牛肉面、箱土豆、火磷由等： 5.中江人民很勤劳，相信通过我们的努力，中江的明天将会更加美好。 提示词：农业大县：important agriculture country纪念馆：memorial hall 寺庙：temple 火锅：hot pot 要求：(1)词数80-100，已经给出的部分不计入总词数： (2)短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺： (3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Zhongjiang In My Eyes 英语摸拟圆(，一)如6项〔其6页)