Unit 3 Grammar Focus 课件--2023-2024学年九年级人教版英语全一册

Unit 3　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Grammar Focus 教材链接 Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine？ Sure．There's a supermarket down the street. Could you please tell me how to get to the post office？ Sorry, I'm not sure how to get there. Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening？ It starts at 8：00 p．m. I wonder where we should go next. You should try that new ride over there. 特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 1．特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 特殊疑问词在句中既起连接作用，也在宾语从句中充当句子成分，有实际意义，不能省略。 疑问代词：who, whom, whose, what, which 疑问副词：when, where, why, how 语法详解 疑问代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等；疑问副词在从句中作状语。如： ◇Miss Wu asked whose book it was. ◇No one knows why he was late. ◇Do you know when the plane will take off? 注意：宾语从句要用陈述语序。 2．含宾语从句的复合句与简单句的相互转换 含疑问词引导的宾语从句的复合句中，若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致，则宾语从句可以变为“疑问词＋动词不定式”形式。如： I don't know what I should do next．→ I don't know what to do next． 3．宾语从句“三要素” 一、 单项填空 (　　)1．(2023成都)—Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival is this year? —Sorry, I don't know the exact date． A．how B．why C．when C (　　)2．(2023鞍山)—I wonder my new classmates． —By communicating with them more． A．where can I learn from B．when I can learn from C．where can I talk with D．how I can get on with (　　)3．(2023哈尔滨)—Could you tell me ？ —In the school library． A．where Ms．Li will give us a book report B．when will Ms．Li give us a book report C．whether Ms．Li will give us a book report D A (　　)4．(2023扬州)—I'm wondering at a low price． —You can book one through our official APP． A．how I can buy the air ticket B．how can I buy the air ticket C．when I can buy the air ticket D．when can I buy the air ticket A (　　)5．(2023阜新)—Can you tell me along the Silk Road? —It helped me understand the history of the main cities． A．why did you go for a holiday B．why you went for a holiday C．when did you go for a holiday D．when you went for a holiday B 二、 小语篇特训 Some people have a very poor sense of direction．Unluckily, I am one of them． When I was 1 little girl, I was very shy to ask others the way．So I always walked round in circle(圆圈) and hoped 2 by chance I would get to the place I was going to．Now, I am no longer too shy, but I often receive wrong information． 3 anyone asks me the way somewhere, I will say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” (　　)1．A．a B．an C．the (　　)2．A．why B．whether C．that (　　)3．A．Before B．If C．Although A C B Once on my way to work, a man stopped me on a street corner．He asked me 4 tell him the way to the Friendship Building．I gave him my usual reply．But soon I realized that he had asked the way to my office building．However, at that time, I 5 to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting．When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) introduced the man who had asked me for the direction to me．Imagine 6 embarrassed(尴尬的) I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight! (　　)4．A．if I can B．if could I C．if I could (　　)5．A．is rushing B．was rushing C．will rush (　　)6．A．why B．when C．how C B C 强化练习 一、语法选择 Toilet, bathroom, restroom — English has many words for the little room we all have to go to every day． 1 countries often use different words. In the US, you will get where you need 2 if you ask where the “bathroom” is． 3 you’re in a shopping mall, you should ask for directions to the “restroom”．People from the US also use the word “John”．It comes from the name of 4 19th century British man．He invented the flush toilet(抽水马桶)． (　　)1．A．Difference B．Differently C．Different (　　)2．A．gone B．going C．to go (　　)3．A．If B．Although C．Before (　　)4．A．the B．an C．a C C A C In Britain, people often 5 “toilet” and “bathroom”．You sometimes see the words “Ladies” and “Gentlemen” 6 the doors to public toilets．But “Men” and “Women” are 7 now in Britain. Australians say “loo”．The word is also quite popular in the UK． 8 use the word “can”， New Zealanders “bog” and South Africans “want to go to the bathroom”． 9 in China, Beijing now uses the word “toilet” rather than “WC”．All over the world now signs rather than words are used. (　　)5．A．said B．say C．have said (　　)6．A．below B．under C．above (　　)7．A．common B．more common C．most common (　　)8．A．Canada B．Canadian C．Canadians (　　)9．A．While B．So C．Because B C B C A Where does the word toilet 10 come from? Well, it's from the French “toilette” — to wash yourself. (　　)10．A．it B．itself C．its B 二、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 　　As we are growing up, we really need some advice from adults．Here are three people talking about their experience. how　teenager　advice　badly　lonely　they　think　work　twenty　good　share　so “When you're a teenager, sometimes you feel that there's nobody you can talk to．Do you know more than 1．________ percent of teenagers in the US have a hard time going through the period? They feel 2．________ and sad．I think life will be much easier if you 3．_______ your trouble with others like your parents．I regret(懊悔) I didn't take the 4．________ when someone gave it to me.” twenty lonely share advice —By Jasper “When I was in school, I never 5．_________ I would become a teacher．I acted 6．_______ in class, but now I feel sorry about that．I know how challenging my job is, 7．____ I hope kids can show their teachers more respect．I hope kids can understand why teachers push them to study hard.” —By Steve “When I was a teenager, I never learned 8．_____ to save money．My parents always bought me everything I wanted, but now I realize they spent little money on 9．____________．I wish I'd have known more about planning my money．It seems that today's 10．___________ know about money planning even less than I used to do．I do hope they can learn more about it earlier.” thought badly so how themselves teenagers —By Anna $$