2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册英语期末复习备考之基础知识梳理

2023-2024人教版英语七下期末复习备考之基础知识梳理 一，根据首字母及汉语提示，写出正确的单词。注意变化形式。 1. What c______do you want to join?(俱乐部) 2. She likes music. So she wants to be a m________.(音乐家) 3. My sister wants to join the c______club.(象棋) 4. I can play the g______(吉他). 5. I think English isn’t d_______(困难的) 6. Watching TV is r________(令人放松的). 7. Can you s______(说) English? 8. I u_______(通常) get to school on foot. 9. Scott has an i_______(有趣的) job. 10. She often e_______(锻炼) in the morning. 11. I’m never l_______(迟到) for school. 12. They eat dinner at a q_______(一刻钟) to seven in the evening. 13. Ice-cream t______(尝起来) good. 14. She t______(搭乘) the bus to school every day. 15. There are nine h______(百) people in our school. 16. It_____(花费) only ten minutes to get to school. 17. I r______a bike (骑) to school. 18. There is a big river b______their school and the village(两者之间). 19. It’s their d_______(梦想) to have a bridge. 20. Don’t a__________(到达) late for class. 21. You can’t run in the h_______(走廊). 22. There are too many r_______(规则) in our school. 23. We have to wear the school u_______（校服）. 24. We also have to be q_______(安静的) in the library. 25. After dinner,I can’t relax e_______(也). 26. R_______to wash the dirty dishes before going to the bed.(记住) 27. Why do you like p_______?(熊猫) 28. Because they are kind of s______(聪明的). 29. The lions are from A________(非洲). 30. My little brother is a little l_______（懒惰的). 31. We want to s_______(拯救) the elephants. 32. This is a s_______(标志) of good luck. 33. What are you doing?I’m w________(洗) my clothes. 34. Is she reading a n_____________(报纸)? 35. We are watching the boat r_______(比赛). 36. It’s like any o_______(其他的) night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 37. How’s the w________( 天气) in Toronto? 38. Today it’s s_______(晴朗的). 39. Can I take a m_______(信息) for him? 40. I’m having a great time v________(拜访) my aunt in Canada. 41. How is your summer v________(假期)going? 42. Is there a h______(酒店) near here? 43. The hospital is a_______from (对面) the park. 44. The pay phone is on Green S________(街道). 45. Turn l________(左边) at the second crossing. 46. There is a big supermarket in our n_________(社区). 47. She has s_________(直的) hair. 48. He is of medium h_______(高度). 49. My English teacher is t________(瘦的). 50. He has a r________(圆的) face. 51. Joe Brow is a police a_______(警局画像师). 52. I’d like a bowl of b________ n_________(牛肉面). 53. What s_______(尺寸) would you like? 54. May I take your o________(点菜)? 55. Are there any v________(蔬菜) in the beef soup? 56. In many countries,people have birthday cakes with c_______(蜡烛). 57. They bring good l________(好运) to the birthday person. 58. I r_______a horse on the farm last week.(骑马) 59. The f________(农场主) is very nice. 60. We learned a lot about f_________(农艺). 61. I visited my grandparents in the c________(乡下). 62. Were the s________(草莓) good? 63. The trip was e_________(令人激动的）. 64. At the m_______(博物馆),I learned a lot about robots. 65. The g_________(导游) taught us how to make a robot. 66. I went to a g________(礼物) shop. 67. I don’t watch TV because it’s b________(无趣的). 68. We c_______(露营) by a lake last weekend. 69. I worked at a n_______(自然的) house in the park. 70. When she talked to me,I got a s________(惊讶). 71. She can speak two foreign l__________(语言). 72. Yesterday I s_______up late.（熬夜) 73. After a long journey,I felt a little t______(累的). 74. I want to f_______a kite this afternoon.(飞) 75. The snake m_______(移动) into the forest at last. 二，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Can you _______(play) soccer? 2. I want________(join) the swimming club. 3. It’s about ten _______(minute) walk from here to the hotel. 4. We have to_____(be) quiet in the library. 5. There are a lot of_______(visit) coming here for vacation. 6. Tom wants to travel to some foreign________(country). 7. Listen!She __________(sing) in the classroom. 8. I’m very good at_______(tell) stories. 9. I don’t like _______(rain) days. 10.We aren’t________(interest) in that movie. 11.Can you talk to_______(they)? 12.The school needs help______(teach) music. 13.What time______(do) she usually get to school? 14.He usually______(eat) breakfast at seven o’clock. 15.My sister likes eating lots of ________(vegetable). 16.The ride takes about 20_______(minute). 17.The river runs too_______(quick). 18.Don’t_____(fight) in class. 19.We must______(be) on time. 20.It’s my______(nine) birthday. 21.We have to ______(be) quiet in the classroom. 22.I must______(do) homework after school. 23.They make rules_______(help) us. 24.I like dogs because they are _________(friend) and smart. 25.-What are they_______(do) now?-They ___________(listen) to a CD. 26.Let’s________(meet) at home first. 27.How’s the weather there?-It’s_______(sun). 28.He’s studying at his_______(friend) home. 29.We’re having a good time_________(visit) the museum now. 30.There ______(be) some milk in the cup. 31.There_______(be) a book and three rulers in the schoolbag. 32.There _______(be) some oranges on the desk. 33.There_______(be) a tall building in front of the park three years ago. 34.I love to watch the monkeys________(climb) around in the zoo. 35.We usually spend an hour_______(clean) the room. 36.I enjoy_______(read) books. 37.You can go to the post office_______(easy). 38.What ______(do) she look like? 39.He wears_________(glass). 40.What would you like________(order)? 41.Is there any_______(meat) in the soup? 42.The child with the candy is________(luck). 43.How _______(be) your last trip? 44.______(Do) you ride a horse last week?Yes,I________. 45.______(be) the strawberries good?Yes,they_______. 46.I_______(go) fishing yesterday. 47._______(Lucky),it didn’t rain at last. 48.What did you do last weekend?I _______(take) some photos. 49.It can feel things________(move). 50.This was a very________(use) lesson for me. 三，根据句意及汉语提示用适当的短语填空。 1. She ______ _____ _____singing.(擅长） 2. We usually play sports ______ _______.（在周末） 3. What time do you usually ______ ______？（刷牙） 4. I am _______ ______ with my sister.（下象棋） 5. Can their dream _______ ______(实现）？ 6. I want to _______ ______ _______when I get home.(给你回电话） 7. ______ ______the street and turn right at the second crossing.(沿着走） 8. They enjoy _____ ______reading.（花时间） 9. People don’t always do things ______ _______ _______.（同样的方式） 10. He ______ _______the bananas and put them into the bowl.(切碎） 11. Don’t _____ _____late.(熬夜） 12. You shouldn’t _______ _______your parents.(冲......大声叫嚷） 13. The pay phone is _____ ______the bank.（紧邻着） 14. _____ _______ _______,it was an interesting day.（总之） 15. I______ ______ ______ ______last weekend.（去看电影） 16. Can you_______ ________ _________(弹钢琴)? 17. I usually_______ _________ ________(洗澡) after dinner. 18. Farmers _______ _________(摘苹果) around September. 19. When does Rick_______ ________ ________(上班)? 20. I sometimes watch TV for_______ ________ _________(半小时). 21. How far is it _______your home_______school?(从......到.......) 22. She goes to school _______ ________(坐公交车). 23. You must be ______ _______(按时). 24. Can we______music players______school?(带来） 25. I have to ______ _______ ________(洗盘子) after dinner. 26. I like pandas because they are _____ _______(有点) cute. 27. Pandas are ________ _________ ________(处于危险中). 28. We are_______ _________ ________ __________(打电话). 29. Can I______ ________ _________for him?(捎口信) 30. What’s John doing_______ ________(现在)? 31. My family and I are ______ ______ _______（度假）in the mountains. 32. The hotel is ______ _______(紧挨着) the hospital. 33. The zoo is _______ ________ _________（在前面）the park. 34. The bank is _______ _________the post office.(对面) 35. What does he_______ ______(像)? 36. She has _______ ________(长发). 37. May I_______ ________ _________?(点菜) 38. The birthday person must _______ _______ ________(许愿). 39. We _______ ________(吹灭) all the candles. 40. They never _______ _______(切碎) the noodles. 41. Carol _______ ________(喂鸡) on a farm last weekend. 42. I am not _______ ________(对......感兴趣) the robot show. 43. There were ______ _______(太多)people and I couldn’t see or hear the guide. 44. We _______ _________(支起)the tents and made a fire outside. 45. They_______ (学会）a lot ______farming. 四，根据括号内所给出的提示词语，将下面的句子翻译成英语。 1.你擅长和老人打交道吗？（be good with) _______________________________________________ 2.学校在医院和银行之间。（between and) _____________________________________________________ 3.Rick什么时间吃早餐？（eat breakfast) __________________________________________________ 4.禁止在教室听音乐。（listen to) _____________________________________________________ 5.她通常步行去公园。（on foot) _____________________________________________________ 6.你到学校需要花费多长时间？（how long） ____________________________________________________ 7.上周，我和爷爷一起去钓鱼（go fishing) __________________________________________________ 8.放学后，我要么看书要么写作业。（either...or) ___________________________________________________ 9.熊猫来自中国。（be from) __________________________________________________ 10.这是长寿的象征。(a symbol of) ________________________________________________ 11.我们正在看报纸。（read a newspaper） _______________________________________________ 12. 你想要是什么类型的面条？（what kind of） ________________________________________________ 13. Carol在农场摘了草莓。(pick strawberries) __________________________________________________ 14. 天气如此的炎热以至于我们都呆在家里。（so...that） ____________________________________________________ 15. 她在帐篷里上下乱跳。（up and down） ____________________________________________________ 五，连词成句。 1.can,what,he,do?______________________________________ 2.Grace,play,soccer,can,well.______________________________ 3.help,we ,need,the,old,home,people’s,at______________________ 4.usually,I,teeth,my,brush,six,at,forty._________________________ 5.does,she,when,up,get,usually？___________________________ 6.what,time,usually,does,she,exercise?_________________________ 7.sometimes,she,after,lunch,volleyball.plays.___________________ 8.it,long,how,does,take,get,to,school,to?_______________________ 9. is,it,how,far,from,home,to,your,school?______________________ 10.Jane,walk,to,supermarket,the,does?________________________ 11.for,students,many,easy,to,it,is,get,there.____________________ 12.arrive,late,don’t,school,for.___________________________ 13.wear,uniform,a,does,she,school,at,have,to?___________________ 14.do,homework,I.must.__________________________ 15.can,you,watch,TV,you,after,a,read,book.___________________ 16.do,you,why,like,pandas?____________________________ 17.are,from,they,Africa,South._________________________ 18.are,lions,where,from?_____________________________ 19.don’t,why,you,the,like,cat?__________________________ 20.can,elephants,also,remember,with,places,food,and,water.______________________________________________________________ 21.is,she,what,doing?___________________________________ 22.they,are,using,computer,the?____________________________ 23.she,talking,is,phone,the,on.______________________________ 24.is,how,the,weather,Beijing,in?_____________________________ 25.is,it,how,going?________________________________ 26.the,bank,where,is?_____________________________ 27.any,there,are,vegetables,beef,soup,in,the?____________________ 28.park,the,is,from,across,bank,the.__________________________ 29.a,hotel,front,of,in,is,there,the,zoo._________________________ 30.read,books,when,quickly,I,time,goes._______________________ 31.your,sister,what,does,like,look?____________________________ 32.medium,of,he,is,height.________________________________ 33.noodles,kind,what,of,you,would,like?______________________ 34.they,bring,luck,good,the,person,to,birthday.__________________ 35.your,school,trip,how,was?________________________________ 36.go,zoo,to,did,you,the?_________________________________ 37.the,weather,how,was,there?_____________________________ 38.last,weekend,did,what,you,do?__________________________ 39.did,you,go,where,yesterday?______________________________ 40.India,we,went,camping,in,a,small,village,in._________________ 六，用正确的特殊疑问词完成句子。 1._______can you do?I can draw pictures. 2.______do you eat breakfast?At six forty. 3.______does she get to school?By bus. 4.______does it take to get home?About 15 minutes. 5.______is it?About two kilometers. 6._______do you have to do?I have to be quiet in the classroom. 7.______do you like tigers?Because they are cute. 8._____are elephants from?Thailand. 9.______people are there in the museum?About 1500. 10._______are they?They are 20 yuan. 11.______is she doing？She is washing the dishes. 12._____is singing in the music room?Mary. 13.____was your school trip?Terrible. 14._____is the bank?It’s behind the post office. 15.______is she?She is fifteen. 16.________would you like?Large. 17.______did Carol do on a farm?She rode a horse. 18.______did she go last weekend?She went to a cinema. 19.______did he go with?Her classmates. 20.______milk do we need?Some. 七，句型转换。 1.She can swim well.(改为否定句)________________________ 2.I can sing English songs.(改为一般疑问句并给出否定回答) ________________________________________________ 3. My brother can play the drums.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________ 4. Jane usually does her homework after dinner.(改为否定句) __________________________________________________ 5. She usually brushes teeth at six.(对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________ 6. Jane goes to school by subway.(对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________ 7. We have to eat in the dining hall.(对划线部分提问） __________________________________________________ 8. I don’t like tigers because they are kind of scary.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 9. She is playing games with her friends.(改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________ 10. There is some meat in the bag.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 11. There were many people in the room.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) ____________________________________________________ 12. We went to Shanghai last week.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 13. He did homework last night.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 14. They went fishing in the countryside yesterday.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________________15.Do you want to listen to music?(改为同义句) ___________________________________________________________ 8， 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 order,work,lucky,so,noodle,you,really,fight,enjoy,quiet Mr Joe works in an office.His home is far from his office,1_______he has no time to have lunch at home.2_______,there is a restaurant near his office.The food there is good and he 3______it very much.He likes the mutton 4_______there best. One noon after his 5_______,Mr Joe went out to have lunch.He saw a new restaurant.It was 6________because there was no one in it.Mr Joe went in and 7_______some food.The food was 8_______terrible.Mr Joe wasn’t happy and shouted to the waitress, “How terrible!Look!Two flies are 9_______in the soup.How could you give me the food?Go and ask 10_______manager(经理) to come here!” The waitress said, “Sorry,sir.Our manager went out to have lunch.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$