精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市安达市火石山乡中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2022--2023学年度下学期黑龙江省安达市火石山中学 八年级期中考试英语试题 Ⅰ、单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is something wrong with my ___. I can’t see you. A. eyes B. arms C. ears D. feet 2. —What’s the matter ___ your bike? —It doesn’t work. A. of B. with C. to D. about 3. —________ did the stomachache start? —About one hour ago. A How B. Why C. When D. Where 4. The exam is coming. Many students feel ________. A. relaxed B. thirsty C. stressed D. funny 5. —what do you usually have for breakfast? —I used to ________ dumpling, but these days I’m used to ________ bread and milk. A. eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having 6. He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always ________ him with the best student. A. compares B. complains C. tells D. makes 7. Susan is unhappy. Let’s go and try to ________. A cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer him up D. cheer up him 8. Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________, for he has many things to do. A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely 9. Cindy likes reading and she spends much money ________ books. A. in B. on C. with D. from 10. _______ we are not able to answer this question, maybe we should ask someone else. A. Since B. Although C. Before D. Unless 11. —Joe, who did you _______ the CD from? —My cousin. She _______ it to me yesterday. A. borrow; lent B. borrow; lends C. lend; borrows D. lend; borrowed 12. Learn to relax. Too much _______ may not be good for our health. A. advice B. spirit C. stress D. service 13. —You _________ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it. —I’m not good at writing letters. I want to talk about it _________ the phone. A. could; on B. should; in C. can; over D. must; by 14. After the death of their parents, the sisters ________ well and never argued. A. got up B. got on C. got down D. got to 15. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home _______ playing soccer outside. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of 16. I _________ my homework at home this morning, so my teacher was angry. A. forgot B. lost C. took D. left 17. My alarm clock goes ________ at 6 in the morning. A. of B. off C. on D. up 18. Mary will make a plan as soon as she her homework. A. finishes B. finish C. will finish D. finished 19. Don’t always ________ the boy too hard, or he may make mistakes. A. hate B. hurt C. invite D. push 20. At 9 yesterday morning, I ________ an English class while they _________ P.E. A. was having, were having B. had, had C. was having, had D. had, were having Ⅱ、完形填空。 When my son, Mike, was young, he always listened to me. I hoped he would be a ____21____, so I asked him to practice playing the piano every day. He did what I told him to do. But when he grew older, he ____22____ practiced the piano. He said that he started to be ____23____ the guitar. I didn’t say anything but told him that I still wanted him to be a pianist. As the years passed, it seemed that Mike started to ____24____ everything I wanted him to do. I knew that no matter how much you wanted to control your kids, you had to let them go. But I still felt ____25____ when Mike told me that he would major (主修) in guitar courses. Weren’t my words helpful to him? I had ____26____ that he major in piano courses. One evening, I completely (彻底地) ____27____ everything. I had some trouble ____28____ my computer. I didn’t know how to ____29____ it. I asked Mike to help me. He explained to me what to do. I _____30_____ his clear and specific instructions (具体的说明). I was proud of my son and his skills. I was deeply satisfied. 21. A. teacher B. violinist C. pianist D. scientist 22. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes 23. A. serious about B. interested in C. afraid of D. worried about 24. A. hate B. receive C. perform D. finish 25. A. happy B. pleased C. lucky D. disappointed (失望的) 26. A. stopped B. supposed C. suggested D. remembered 27. A. achieved B. understood C. volunteered D. succeeded 28. A. with B. in C. by D. on 29. A. put away B. find out C. clean up D. deal with 30. A. made B. missed C. followed D. realized Ⅲ、阅读理解。 A Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user's position (位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are. GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street. There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well. Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again. 31. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ________. A. can't be lost in a new city B. can't find their way in different countries C. can learn about the culture of an unknown place D. can spend the least time getting to another place 32. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. there are three parts to the GPS B. a GPS can't be put into a watch C. a GPS can help you start your car D. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive 33. The underlined word "They" in paragraph 3 means "________". A. Receivers B. GPS devices C. Satellites D. Ground stations 34. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the history of the GPS B. the introduction of the GPS C the shape of the GPS D. the three parts of the GPS 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All GPS devices have electronic maps. B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free. C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites. D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. B One morning, a blind boy sat beside a building with a hat by his feet．He held a sign which said, “I am blind．Please help me．” There were only a few coins in the hat．A man was walking by．He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat．He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it．He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could the new words． Soon the hat began to fill up．A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy．That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were．The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth．I said what you said, but in a different way．” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can' t see it．” Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind．But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat．The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beautiful day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind． The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sig told people they were so lucky that they were not blind． There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story． The first is：Treasure （珍惜） what you have．Someone else has less．Try your best to help those who need your help． The second is：Be creative．Think differently．There is always a better way． 36. Form the article we know that _______ A. the boy always has a hat on his head B. the man is one of his neighbors C. the boy is blind and needs help D. the boy works for the man 37. On the sign what the man wrote was, “_________”． A. Treasure what we have already had B. Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it C. We are so lucky that we are not blind D. Try your best to help those who reed your help． 38. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE? A. The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign． B. The man took away all the few coins from the hat． C. The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school． D. Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy． 39. The word “recognized” here in Chinese means ______ A. 承认 B. 接受 C. 表扬 D. 认出 40. _______is the best tide （题目 ） for this story． A. Be careful not to be blind． B. Be creative．There, is always a better way! C. Be kind to the blind！ D. Don't always get, but offer! C Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something，” she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.” Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it． “Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.” Gary is a single(单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man！” 41. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To call on a psychologist. C. To be as tidy as possible. D. To do some housework. 42. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________． A relaxed B. stressed C. helpful D. healthy 43. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Taking medicine. B. Doing housework. C. Making money. D. Solving trouble. 44. Gary's stress is probably from ________． A. his work B. his wife C. the psychologist D. the housework 45. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A. Work and Life B. The Reason for Stress C. Housework and Stress D. A Successful Psychologist D It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o'clock on Saturday morning.In this early morning there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many people.Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill，a car came around the corner.It was traveling very fast.Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱) and turned over. I ran to the car to help the driver at once.He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face.A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车) while I was taking care of the driver.Many people came to see what happened.A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident.After a while，the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital. On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man.The doctor told me that he was much better，and he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest. 46. Where did the accident happen? A. Near the school. B. Near the top of the hill. C. In the school. D. Near the hospital. 47. What happened to the driver? A. He drove the car very well. B. His car hit a lamp post. C. His car turned over. D. Both B and C. 48. Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance? A. The writer. B. A policeman. C. Some people. D. A young woman. 49. What did the policeman do? A. He took the driver away. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He asked the writer a lot of questions. D. He phoned for an ambulance. 50. Was the driver dead at last? A. Yes，he wasn't. B. No，he was. C. Yes，he was. D. No，he wasn't. Ⅳ、用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. He can stay there for ten hours without ________（move）. 52. It is ________ (importance) to study hard. 53. As a volunteer, I have a ________ (feel) of pride. 54. I’ll never forget your ________ (kind), Mr. Smith. 55. She ________ (throw) the ball up and caught it again. 56. Some of the ________ (neighbor) can’t stand the noise from the party. 57. Thanks for ________ (give) me such good advice. 58. Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast _______ (develop) of China. 59 It began to rain ________ (heavy) on my way to school. 60. What ________ (happen) while you were waiting for the bus? Ⅴ、按要求完成句子。 61. I’ll try my best to solve the problem if I really meet a difficult one. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you ________ if you really meet a difficult problem? 62. We’re going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. (变为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ to set up a food bank to help hungry people? 63. My brother hates cooking at home. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ your brother hate _________ at home? 64. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week. (变为反意疑问句) This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, __________________? 65. Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?（改为同义句） ______ ______ ask your teacher for help? 66. I think he should tell the news to his father.（改为否定句） I______ ______ ______ ______tell the news to his father. 67. I was listening to music while my mother was cooking. (对划线部分提问) _________ were you _________ while your mother was cooking? 68. Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. (改为同义句) A traffic accident ________________ Tom yesterday. 69. She was so tired that it’s difficult for her to arrive on time. (同义句) She was ________ tired _________ arrive on time. 70. These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars. （合并成一个句子） These fans arrived very early ______ ______ they could see their favorite stars. Ⅵ、补全对话 从下面选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。 A: ____71____ B: I was flying a kite. A: ____72____ B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too. A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it? B: ____73____ It was good weather for flying a kite. A: ____74____ B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday? B: ____75____ A. Who helped you to mend the kite? B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon? C. Who did you fly kites with? D. Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. E. Were you very busy yesterday? F. Where did you fly the kite? G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours. Ⅶ、书面表达。 76. 目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。 写作要求： ⑴包含提示所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展； ⑵词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ⑶建议你不要随便抄写前面的短文，老师不喜欢对自己学习不负责任的学生，你认真的写作态度，和工整的书写会得到老师的欣赏。 My Spare Time I am a middle school student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022--2023学年度下学期黑龙江省安达市火石山中学 八年级期中考试英语试题 Ⅰ、单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is something wrong with my ___. I can’t see you. A. eyes B. arms C. ears D. feet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的眼睛出毛病了。我看不见你。A. eyes眼睛；B. arms胳膊；C. ears 耳朵；D. feet脚。看不见是眼睛出了毛病，故答案为A。 2. —What’s the matter ___ your bike? —It doesn’t work. A. of B. with C. to D. about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的自行车怎么了？——它坏了。What’s the matter with…？意思是“……怎么了？”根据答语可知，答案为B。 3. —________ did the stomachache start? —About one hour ago. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——胃痛是什么时候开始的？——大约一小时前。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“About one hour ago.”可知是询问时间，故选C。 4. The exam is coming. Many students feel ________. A. relaxed B. thirsty C. stressed D. funny 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：考试快到了。许多学生感到有压力。 考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed轻松的；thirsty口渴的；stressed感到有压力的；funny有趣的。根据“The exam is coming.”可知，考试快到了，许多学生应该是感到有压力。故选C。 5 —what do you usually have for breakfast? —I used to ________ dumpling, but these days I’m used to ________ bread and milk. A. eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——我过去常吃饺子，但这些天我习惯了吃面包和牛奶。 考查一般过去时及非谓语动词。used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”，固定词组，所以第一个空应用动词原形；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，固定词组，所以第二个空应用动名词形式。故选D。 6. He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always ________ him with the best student. A. compares B. complains C. tells D. makes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对他妈妈很生气，因为他妈妈总是拿他和最好的学生相比。 考查动词辨析。compare比较；complain抱怨；tell告诉；make制作。根据“He is very angry with his mother,”和“ ... him with the best student.”可知，此处指的是“拿他和最好的学生作比较”，compare ...with ...“把……和……比较”，固定搭配。故选A。 7. Susan is unhappy. Let’s go and try to ________. A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer him up D. cheer up him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏珊很不高兴。让我们去试着让她高兴起来。 考查动词短语及代词辨析。cheer up（使）高兴起来，为动副词组，代词作宾语放于中间；her她；him他。根据“Susan is unhappy.”可知，此处指代Susan，为女孩名。故选B。 8. Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________, for he has many things to do. A. alone, lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone, alone D. lonely, lonely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他一个人在家，但他并不感到孤独，因为他有很多事情要做。 考查形容词的用法。alone“独自的”，形容词，不带感情色彩；lonely“孤独的”，形容词，有感情色彩。根据“Though he is ... at home”可知，第一空表示他独自一人在家，应用alone；再根据“he doesn’t feel ... for he has many things to do.”可知，第二空表示他不感到孤单，应用lonely表示。故选A。 9. Cindy likes reading and she spends much money ________ books. A. in B. on C. with D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cindy喜欢阅读并且她花费许多钱买书。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；with和；from从。根据“spend”可知，spend...on...“花费……钱买……”符合语境，故选B。 10. _______ we are not able to answer this question, maybe we should ask someone else. A. Since B. Although C. Before D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然我们不能回答这个问题，也许我们应该问问其他人。 考查连词。Since既然，由于；Although虽然；Before在……之前；Unless除非；根据句意理解及后句maybe we should ask someone else.可知，这里表达的是“既然”，所以应该用since引导原因状语从句，故选A。 11. —Joe, who did you _______ the CD from? —My cousin. She _______ it to me yesterday. A. borrow; lent B. borrow; lends C. lend; borrows D. lend; borrowed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：----乔，你从谁那里借的CD？-----我的表妹。她昨天借给我的。考查动词辨析。borrow：借入，过去式是borrowed，常与from搭配，borrow sth. from sb.：从某处借某物；lend：借出，过去式是lent，常与to搭配，lend sth. to sb.：把某物借给某人。结合句意可知填第一句填borrow；第二句时间状语yesterday可知使用一般过去式，结合句意可知填lent；选A。 12. Learn to relax. Too much _______ may not be good for our health. A. advice B. spirit C. stress D. service 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学会放松。太多的压力可能对我们的健康不利。 考查名词辨析。advice建议；spirit精神；stress压力；service服务。根据前文“Learn to relax”，可知是劝说不要有压力，故选C。 13. —You _________ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it. —I’m not good at writing letters I want to talk about it _________ the phone. A could; on B. should; in C. can; over D. must; by 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以给他写封信，说你很抱歉。——我不擅长写信。我想在电话里谈谈。 考查情态动词和介词辨析。could（用于建议）可以；should应该；can可以；must必须；on通过；in在……里面；over越过；by被。根据回答“I’m not good at writing letters”可知，前者建议写信，could表委婉说法切合语境；on the phone“在电话里”表方式，是固定短语。故选A。 14. After the death of their parents, the sisters ________ well and never argued. A. got up B. got on C. got down D. got to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在她们的父母去世后，姐妹们相处得很好，从未吵过架。 考查动词短语辨析。got up起床；got on和睦相处；got down下来；got to到达。根据“and never argued”可知应是相处融洽，故选B。 15. It’s raining now. I would like to watch TV at home _______ playing soccer outside. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在在下雨。我宁愿在家里看电视，而不是在外面踢足球。 考查介词短语。instead代替，反而；instead of反而；because of因为；afraid of害怕。根据“I would like to watch TV at home...playing soccer outside.”可知，宁愿在家里看电视，而不是在外面踢足球。故选B。 16. I _________ my homework at home this morning, so my teacher was angry. A. forgot B. lost C. took D. left 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我把作业忘在家里了，所以老师很生气。 考查动词辨析。forgot忘记；lost丢失；took带走；left忘了带。根据“my homework at home this morning”可知是把作业忘在了家里，forget与leave均有“遗忘”之意，但是forget不能与表示地点的词连用，leave可与表示地点的词连用，表示“把某物/人遗忘在某地”，其结构为“leave sth./sb.+表示地点的词”；根据句中的“at home”可知要选left。故选D。 17. My alarm clock goes ________ at 6 in the morning. A. of B. off C. on D. up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的闹钟在早上6点响。 考查介词辨析。of……的；off从……离开；on在……上面；up在……上端。根据“My alarm clock goes ... at 6 in the morning.”可知，此处指闹钟响，用短语go off“（闹钟）发出响声”。故选B 18. Mary will make a plan as soon as she her homework. A. finishes B. finish C. will finish D. finished 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽一完成作业他就将制定计划。as soon as引导的时间状语从句主语用一般将来时从句用一般现在时，she是第三人称单数finish要变单三式，故选A。 19. Don’t always ________ the boy too hard, or he may make mistakes. A. hate B. hurt C. invite D. push 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要总是对那个男孩太严厉，否则他可能会犯错误。 考查动词辨析。hate憎恨；hurt伤害；invite邀请；push督促。push sb too hard是一个固定用法，表示“把某人逼得太紧”，故选D。 20. At 9 yesterday morning, I ________ an English class while they _________ P.E. A. was having, were having B. had, had C. was having, had D. had, were having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在昨天上午9点，我正在上英语课，同时他们正在上体育课。 考查过去进行时及while的用法。根据“At 9 yesterday morning”可知句子时态为过去进行时，而由“while”及语境可知主句和从句的事件同时发生，所以主句和从句的时态都应为过去进行时，其谓语结构为“was/were+doing”，故选A。 Ⅱ、完形填空。 When my son, Mike, was young, he always listened to me. I hoped he would be a ____21____, so I asked him to practice playing the piano every day. He did what I told him to do. But when he grew older, he ____22____ practiced the piano. He said that he started to be ____23____ the guitar. I didn’t say anything but told him that I still wanted him to be a pianist. As the years passed, it seemed that Mike started to ____24____ everything I wanted him to do. I knew that no matter how much you wanted to control your kids, you had to let them go. But I still felt ____25____ when Mike told me that he would major (主修) in guitar courses. Weren’t my words helpful to him? I had ____26____ that he major in piano courses. One evening, I completely (彻底地) ____27____ everything. I had some trouble ____28____ my computer. I didn’t know how to ____29____ it. I asked Mike to help me. He explained to me what to do. I _____30_____ his clear and specific instructions (具体的说明). I was proud of my son and his skills. I was deeply satisfied. 21. A. teacher B. violinist C. pianist D. scientist 22. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes 23. A. serious about B. interested in C. afraid of D. worried about 24. A. hate B. receive C. perform D. finish 25. A. happy B. pleased C. lucky D. disappointed (失望的) 26. A. stopped B. supposed C. suggested D. remembered 27. A. achieved B. understood C. volunteered D. succeeded 28. A. with B. in C. by D. on 29. A. put away B. find out C. clean up D. deal with 30. A. made B. missed C. followed D. realized 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了母亲希望儿子Mike成为钢琴家，但Mike长大后对吉他产生了兴趣。尽管母亲最初感到失望，但最终尊重了Mike的选择。当Mike帮助母亲解决电脑问题时，母亲为他的才能感到自豪，意识到应该支持孩子的兴趣。 【21题详解】 句意：我希望他能成为一名钢琴家，所以我让他每天练习弹钢琴。 teacher老师；violinist小提琴家；pianist钢琴家；scientist科学家。根据“so I asked him to practice playing the piano every day”可知，希望他成为一名钢琴家。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：但当他长大后，他从不练习钢琴。 often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“But when he grew older”可知，此处表示转折，说明长大后从不练习钢琴。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他说他开始对吉他感兴趣了。 be serious about认真对待；be interested in对……感兴趣；be afraid of害怕；be worried about担心。根据“He said that he started to be ... the guitar.”可知，开始对吉他感兴趣。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，Mike似乎开始讨厌我想让他做的一切。 hate讨厌；receive收到；perform表演；finish完成。根据“Mike started to ... everything I wanted him to do”可知，Mike开始讨厌母亲想让他做的一切事情。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但当Mike告诉我他将主修吉他课程时，我仍然感到失望。 happy开心的；pleased高兴的；lucky幸运的；disappointed失望的。根据“I hoped he would be a ..., so I asked him to practice playing the piano every day.”及“when Mike told me that he would major (主修) in guitar courses”可知，母亲想让Mike成为一名钢琴家，当得知Mike的主修课程是吉他时，应该是感到失望的。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我曾建议他主修钢琴课程。 stopped停止；supposed假设；suggested建议；remembered记住。根据“I had ... that he major in piano courses.”可知，建议Mike主修钢琴课。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：一天晚上，我完全理解了一切。 achieved实现；understood理解；volunteered自愿；succeeded成功。根据“I completely (彻底地) ... everything.”可知，完全理解了一切。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我的电脑出了点问题。 with和；in在……里面；by凭借；on在……上面。根据“I had some trouble ... my computer.”可知，是电脑出了问题，have trouble with sth“……有毛病，……有问题”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我不知道该怎么处理。 put away收起，放好；find out找出；clean up清理；deal with处理。根据“I didn’t know how to ... it.”可知，不知道如何处理电脑问题。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我听从了他明确而具体的指示。 made使；missed错过，想念；followed跟随，听从；realized意识到。根据“I ... his clear and specific instructions”可知，听从他的指示。故选C。 Ⅲ、阅读理解。 A Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user's position (位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are. GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street. There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well. Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again. 31. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people ________. A. can't be lost in a new city B. can't find their way in different countries C. can learn about the culture of an unknown place D. can spend the least time getting to another place 32. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. there are three parts to the GPS B. a GPS can't be put into a watch C. a GPS can help you start your car D. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive 33. The underlined word "They" in paragraph 3 means "________". A. Receivers B. GPS devices C. Satellites D. Ground stations 34. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the history of the GPS B. the introduction of the GPS C. the shape of the GPS D. the three parts of the GPS 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All GPS devices have electronic maps. B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free. C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites. D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了GPS的用途，并全面介绍了全球定位系统GPS的原理是通过卫星来定位用户的位置，可以帮助用户找到自己的位置和想去的地方。然后详细介绍了GPS的三个部分。最后预言了GPS在将来会越来越便宜、精确、普遍。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后“Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.”，可知有GPS的帮助，您将永远不会再迷路。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句话“There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.”可知，GPS是由三部分构成的，A项正确，其余三项都与短文内容不符。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.”可知，系统的第三部分是地面接收站的网络，由此可以推断出划线部分They代表的是地面接收站。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。A项：GPS的历史；B项：GPS的介绍；C项：GPS的形状；D项：GPS的三个部分。根据全文内容可知本文主要是对GPS的介绍。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“the GPS will be as common as the mobile…Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.”可知，GPS在日常生活中会变得越来越普遍。故选D。 B One morning, a blind boy sat beside a building with a hat by his feet．He held a sign which said, “I am blind．Please help me．” There were only a few coins in the hat．A man was walking by．He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat．He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it．He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could the new words． Soon the hat began to fill up．A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy．That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were．The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth．I said what you said, but in a different way．” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can' t see it．” Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind．But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat．The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beautiful day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind． The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sig told people they were so lucky that they were not blind． There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story． The first is：Treasure （珍惜） what you have．Someone else has less．Try your best to help those who need your help． The second is：Be creative．Think differently．There is always a better way． 36. Form the article we know that _______ A. the boy always has a hat on his head B. the man is one of his neighbors C. the boy is blind and needs help D. the boy works for the man 37. On the sign what the man wrote was, “_________”． A. Treasure what we have already had B. Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it C. We are so lucky that we are not blind D. Try your best to help those who reed your help． 38. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE? A. The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign． B. The man took away all the few coins from the hat． C. The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school． D. Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy． 39. The word “recognized” here in Chinese means ______ A. 承认 B. 接受 C. 表扬 D. 认出 40. _______is the best tide （题目 ） for this story． A. Be careful not to be blind． B. Be creative．There, is always a better way! C. Be kind to the blind！ D. Don't always get, but offer! 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个男人把一个盲人乞讨孩子的话进行了变化，就得到了不一样的结果的故事。通过这个故事作者想告诉我们要珍惜我们所拥有的一切，因为很多人都没有我们的幸运。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据He held a sign which said,“I am blind. Please help me.”这句话可知选C 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”这句话可知选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Soon the hat began to fill up.这句话及二三段表述可知选A。 【39题详解】 词意猜测题。根据The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” 男孩听出了他的脚步声，问道：“早上是你改变了我的招牌吗？你写了什么？”可知，盲人小男孩从脚步声中认出了这个男人，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。这个男人只是改变了一个表达方法，就得出了一个不一样的结果。据此可知选B最符合文章所要表达的思想。 C Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed. “Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something，” she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.” Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it． “Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.” Gary is a single(单身的) father. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man！” 41. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To call on a psychologist. C. To be as tidy as possible. D. To do some housework. 42. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________． A. relaxed B. stressed C. helpful D. healthy 43. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Taking medicine. B. Doing housework. C. Making money. D. Solving trouble. 44. Gary's stress is probably from ________． A. his work B. his wife C. the psychologist D. the housework 45. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A. Work and Life B. The Reason for Stress C. Housework and Stress D. A Successful Psychologist 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【分析】纽约一个成功的心理学家说做家务能减轻压力，你觉得这可信吗？这篇短文中列举了两个人对这个观点的看法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“Doing some housework such as folding clothes or cleaning the room is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine，” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist(心理学家) in New York.可知，这个心理学家认为做家务能减轻压力。故应选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据Linda所说“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life，” says Linda in France(法国). “Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed.”可知，她的压力就是来源于做家务，故应选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据代词it所在是上下文可知，它代指的就是短文第一段中心理学家Carol Clark的观点，即做家务能减轻压力。因此应选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文最后一段However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man！可知，Gary付钱找心理医生减轻压力，却被告知回家去做家务，他说“不知道是心理学家疯了还是男人疯了”，由此可知推测他的压力就是来自于做家务，故应选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据短文的开头Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually solve your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in solving stress?可知，文章讲述的是做家务和压力之间的关系，C选项点明了文章的这两个关键词，故应选C。 D It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o'clock on Saturday morning.In this early morning there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many people.Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill，a car came around the corner.It was traveling very fast.Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱) and turned over. I ran to the car to help the driver at once.He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face.A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车) while I was taking care of the driver.Many people came to see what happened.A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident.After a while，the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital. On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the manThe doctor told me that he was much better，and he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest. 46. Where did the accident happen? A. Near the school. B. Near the top of the hill. C. In the school. D. Near the hospital. 47. What happened to the driver? A. He drove the car very well. B. His car hit a lamp post. C. His car turned over. D. Both B and C. 48. Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance? A. The writer. B. A policeman. C. Some people. D. A young woman. 49. What did the policeman do? A. He took the driver away. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He asked the writer a lot of questions. D. He phoned for an ambulance. 50. Was the driver dead at last? A. Yes，he wasn't. B. No，he was. C. Yes，he was. D. No，he wasn't. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文讲述的是作者在步行去山顶的路上，看到了一起交通事故，一辆汽车撞到了路灯柱上，翻车了，司机受了重伤。他去照顾司机，另外一名女士打电话叫救护车，他们共同救了这个司机。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner.可知，短文中讲述的这件事发生在靠近山顶的路上，故应选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱) and turned over.可知，一辆汽车撞到了路灯柱上，翻车了。由此可知应选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车) while I was taking care of the driver可知，在作者照顾那名司机的时候，一个年轻的女士急忙去车站，打电话叫救护车。由此可知应选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident.可知，警察来了之后，问了作者很多问题。故应选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest可知，那名司机被送到了医院，作者去医院看他，他已经好多了，几天后就可以出院了。由此可知司机并没有死，故选D。 点睛：这篇短文讲述了作者在去山顶的路上目睹的一起交通事故。短文内容比较容易理解，后面的题目都是细节理解题，考查学生们的阅读以及搜索信息的能力，题目的答案都可以在原文中找到。短文是按照事情发展的顺序讲述的，做题时注意题目所问，运用略读、扫读的 技巧，去文章中找到相对应的地方。例如第4小题，题目问的是警察做了什么，在文章中我们注意搜索policeman，阅读关于他的相关内容就可以找到答案。 Ⅳ、用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. He can stay there for ten hours without ________（move）. 【答案】moving 【解析】 【详解】句意：他可以在那里待十个小时不动。without“没有”，介词，后加动名词作宾语。故填moving。 52. It is ________ (importance) to study hard. 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习是很重要的。根据“It is...to study hard.”可知，此处是“It is+形容词+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是……”；important“重要的”，形容词作表语，故填important。 53. As a volunteer, I have a ________ (feel) of pride. 【答案】feeling 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名志愿者，我有一种自豪感。根据“I have a...of pride”可知，此处需填一个名词；feel“感觉”，为动词，其名词为feeling，可数名词，空前有冠词a，所以此处用单数形式。故填feeling。 54. I’ll never forget your ________ (kind), Mr. Smith. 【答案】kindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记你的好意，史密斯先生。根据空格前的“your”可知，空格处填名词。所给词kind“善良的”，形容词，其名词形式为kindness。故填kindness。 55. She ________ (throw) the ball up and caught it again. 【答案】threw 【解析】 【详解】句意：她把球扔了起来，又接住了。根据“caught”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，且and表示并列，故应用throw“扔”的过去式为threw。故填threw。 56. Some of the ________ (neighbor) can’t stand the noise from the party. 【答案】neighbors 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些邻居受不了聚会的喧闹声。根据“some of the...”可知，此处用名词复数，neighbor的复数是neighbors。故填neighbors。 57. Thanks for ________ (give) me such good advice. 【答案】giving 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我这么好的建议。根据空前的“for”可知，此处应用所给词的动名词形式，作宾语。故填giving。 58. Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast _______ (develop) of China. 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多外国朋友对中国的快速发展感到惊讶。 the+名词+of，根据“the fast”可知此处缺名词，结合所给单词，可推测出此处是“development”，故答案为development。 59. It began to rain ________ (heavy) on my way to school. 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：开始下大雨的时候，我正在上学的路上。该句句子结构完整，空处需要填副词修饰动词rain，heavy的副词形式是heavily。故填heavily。 60. What ________ (happen) while you were waiting for the bus? 【答案】happened 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在等公共汽车时发生了什么事？根据“while you were waiting for the bus”可知，动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，happen的过去式是happened。故填happened。 Ⅴ、按要求完成句子。 61. I’ll try my best to solve the problem if I really meet a difficult one. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you ________ if you really meet a difficult problem? 【答案】 ①. What ②. will ③. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我真的遇到难题，我会尽力去解决它。划线部分指“做的事情”，应用what来提问，will应前移至主语前，后跟动词原形do。故填What；will；do。 62. We’re going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. (变为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ to set up a food bank to help hungry people? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you ③. going 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要建立一个食物银行来帮助饥饿的人。变一般疑问句，are放在主语前，且句首首字母大写；第一人称的we改为you，后接going。故填Are；you；going。 63. My brother hates cooking at home. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ your brother hate _________ at home? 【答案】 ①. What ②. does ③. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟讨厌在家做饭。此题是对划线部分cooking提问，疑问句用what来提问，提问时需要使用助动词do的适当形式，因为原句中主语是my brother，是第三人称单数，所以助动词do变为does，提问的动作是hate cooking，因此提问的动作部分应该用动名词doing。故填What；does；doing。 64. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week. (变为反意疑问句) This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, __________________? 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. it 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项志愿者工作每周占用他们每个人几个小时。根据前半句可知，时态为一般现在时，主语This volunteer work是第三人称单数形式，且前面的陈述句是肯定式，故后面的疑问句要用一般现在时第三人称单数的否定形式doesn’t，主语表示一项工作，因此用代词it代替。故填doesn’t；it。 65. Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?（改为同义句） ______ ______ ask your teacher for help? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么不向你的老师求助呢？Why don’t you do sth.=Why not do sth.，这是向别人提出建议的一种句型。故填Why；not。 66. I think he should tell the news to his father.（改为否定句） I______ ______ ______ ______tell the news to his father. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. think ③. he ④. should 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为他应该把这个消息告诉他父亲。含有think, believe, guess, suppose等引起的宾语从句，改为否定句时，要在主句上否定，即将think等动词变为否定形式即可，否定的内容是宾语从句的内容。本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，故否定句借助助动词don’t，后面的内容照抄。故填don’t；think；he；should。 67. I was listening to music while my mother was cooking. (对划线部分提问) _________ were you _________ while your mother was cooking? 【答案】 ①. What ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈做饭的时候，我正在听音乐。对“listening to music”提问用疑问词what “什么”，句首首字母大写；时态为过去进行时，结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，此处用doing表示“做”，故填What；doing。 68. Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. (改为同义句) A traffic accident ________________ Tom yesterday. 【答案】happened to 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆昨天出了交通事故。根据题干可知，此处考查sth. happen to sb.“某事发生在某人身上”，原句时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填happened to。 69. She was so tired that it’s difficult for her to arrive on time. (同义句) She was ________ tired _________ arrive on time. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：她如此劳累，以至于不能按时到达。可以改写为：她太累了，不能准时到达。so...that...“如此……以至于……”可以与too...to...“太……而不能……”替换。故填too；to。 70. These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars. （合并成一个句子） These fans arrived very early ______ ______ they could see their favorite stars. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些粉丝来得很早。他们可以看到他们最喜欢的明星。观察合并句可知，早到是为了看到自己最喜欢的明星，空格前后都是句子，并且后半句是前半句的目的，因此合并的句子是目的状语从句，应该用so that。故填so；that。 Ⅵ、补全对话 从下面选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。 A: ____71____ B: I was flying a kite. A: ____72____ B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too. A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it? B: ____73____ It was good weather for flying a kite. A: ____74____ B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday? B: ____75____ A. Who helped you to mend the kite? B. What were you doing yesterday afternoon? C. Who did you fly kites with? D. Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. E. Were you very busy yesterday? F. Where did you fly the kite? G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours. 【答案】71. B 72. F 73. D 74. C 75. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话，对话主要谈论了B昨天下午放风筝的事情。 【71题详解】 根据下文“I was flying a kite.”可知，此处是询问对方过去某个时间在做什么，选项B“昨天下午你在干什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【72题详解】 根据下文“By the river.”可知，此处询问地点，选项F“你在哪里放风筝的？”符合语境。故选F。 【73题详解】 根据上文“It blew yesterday, didn’t it?”可知，此处是在回答关于风的情况，选项D“是的，但风不大。”符合语境。故选D。 74题详解】 根据下文“Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.”可知，此处是询问对方和谁一起放风筝的，选项C“你和谁一起放风筝的？”符合语境。故选C。 【75题详解】 根据上文“Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?”可知，此处是回答昨天玩的怎么样，选项G“是的，我们玩的很开心。我们在那里玩了大约三个小时。”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅶ、书面表达。 76. 目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“My Spare Time”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。 写作要求： ⑴包含提示所给要点，语言流畅，意思连贯，不必逐字逐句翻译，可以适当发挥拓展； ⑵词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ⑶建议你不要随便抄写前面的短文，老师不喜欢对自己学习不负责任的学生，你认真的写作态度，和工整的书写会得到老师的欣赏。 My Spare Time I am a middle school student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Spare Time I am a middle school student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful. After school I usually play sports. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge that we can’t learn at school. So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time. Sometimes I watch TV or surf the internet. I find it’s a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me to open up my eyes to the outside world. On weekends, I often help my parents with the housework. I sweep the floor, wash the clothes and learn to cook. I enjoy myself in my spare time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给题目完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己的业余生活； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②knowledge知识 ③surf the internet上网 ④relax放松 ⑤sweep打扫 [高分句型] Though I’m busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful.(though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$