专项4 任务型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版 湖北专版）

期末复习第2步攻专项 1.The p mainly talks abeut (5个词以内) 2.n Xiungru uf Z小ewa o King Huiwrm aoked hint to take Heshihi 专项4任务型阅读 Qm.(5个i博以内) 3.The king of Qin didn't say unsthing alout it all when L地amved in Qin. 针对高规运期进日皇角此卡明树储 (5个同以内 阀续短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请佳童每小题的间数要求」 4.How dd Lin Xiangru get Hesbibi agaimn? (10个可以内 A Onuptimm the forest them lived a baly clephant whu ha n frird.None the animal 5.Why did the king uf Qin alluw Lin tu wlurn o Zhto safely? (10个词以内) wanted tohe his friend terause beas on larpe. One day.a wild fire happened in the forest.The animals ran o safer places.The dry trees taug fire and the fire wir sure be go all ameir the forest.The balny elrpdunt ran iu the fearest rivet,collertel auich Have you evr heen a vulrer?How dle you heeeme a gd wulumeer?The fulloing advice may ater in his runk(象秀》nhed to the hurning tn He对mwd疏)thewatern the新w,imul马，lhe help you. p㎡dthe6m, Trammurk makes the drem wurk,Good volunteres kniw baw mn g4 alng with chers.They don't car 年 Later,while he was restieg ofer the hard wok,all the animals came to him d exped their thanks bher st.T门ry trytdiand v pmhis ith their prtne(指销.管n fur his kind help in time.Theyeereadt regud himth god friend and their beru.They sad. they have dieithy may artivelyuthfuravien. “A frierel in nend is a Griend indred.” To le a sulnleer.putience)is important.Putienee is especially impeetam for velenteers who The baby elephant was happytogrso many friende and played games with them.He walked through will woek fur children.eldlerly peuple ur those with speeiad neods. the feeseaming seeral small animels on his bock. Open-minled and ereative volunteers will bring fun to the whele wnlunteer group.They will try eat 1.The buby elephant hud o fried a fir euse (5个间以内) smews help the people in eed.Sometimes they thi f ideas that are different from the 2.0ms. huppened in the forest(3个i词以内) cnemn anes.Good volundeers like in lam new skills and face new challengss.They may leam in 3 out the fim in the end(.5个国以内) lifferent way.When they meut古纺itiw,they never gise up trying,Thh时am4umm6aam3rt 4.What did the helw elephant do whem he walked through the forest? and fimd wiys to小ethem年ickly poasible. 《10个以内 For xuluntee.keeping strong and healthy is very important.They m he healdhy.beeause sm 5.What lessun ean we learn frum the story? volunteer urk needs the physeal streng体力）.鱼hsg,they are ae to do better in their 《10个司以内 olunteer work 1.The pussnge mainly talks about (5个同以内 B也甘新间中国元素 2.Accerding to Paragraph 3,palience is important in some volunteer work.like ere come4af6 mmous story of Chinesr.iring the Warring States Perie(战国时月，King Huiwen, (列举两项，0个词以内 the king of Zhao,got a treasure ealled Heshibi.The king o Qin waded it and said he would like to give 3.What will upen-mindel and eredive vohinteers tu when they mert difficulties? 15 eiries tu Zhan fur Heshibe.L.in Xiargru o Zhan wa clerer and hnave.King Huiven a-bed him to take (10个词以内 Heshibi to (in. 4.Why must solunteers have healthy bodies and minds? Whe Lin arrived in Qin,the king of Qin was so dad to see Heshi However,he din't say anything (15个同以内 bout the 15 cites at all.Then Lin came up with an idea.He said that there was a small flaw()in 5.What can hrlp you be a good volunteer? Heshib Hearing tht,the king of Qin ge Heshibi tu Lin.Lin took a few seps hack md stopped in freat (0个词以内 a larpr culumn()sing that he wuld hnak hoth Heshihi and his can hrad if the king of Qim D hroke s prmise. You mtay like lictening tu musie while studying.What kind of musie is your finurite?A tet fomnd that The king of Qin quik ookamp and showed Lin the 15 cities,bot Lin didn't trust the king of listeningtoelas(古角的msie work can mke people wock better, Qin.He askrl someune to take Heshiti luark to Zhio. A tesd ef 2.000 British wurkers Sound haf of them cfen listen tu musie on the job.Sume of their besses The king af Qin wa vy But in rder nt t eak the rlatiehip with Zha,e had to allu (老t板)noourge them t do,while othersare a底，They helime it hurts wod,British pycholgis Lis ts retumn lo Zhan sadfely. (心理学a家)eky5-man carried uttest to find u if musircan mabe people werk bether. 期在专越美维人年血下曲人共第1耳养4因 湖业青越是场八单这下骑人数界1有头4河 专项4 In the teal..four office eekto写gmm60o-woeof小ire(歌i词l.The gruup worknd again!Tht's not smthing an hnt slu shd do.If y hav plirged enline gam fee twn bours in o the fir wet with nu musie plying and wurked an the secnndl t with clwical musse plaring.It took yerremdon'll your jurents yu are ding hummuck. thee an average()time of 20 minutes and 59 secmnd.to fmnish the first set.The arerage tiee for the Leum to wek togther with others.It wuuld he mer fun when mum people urk tgther.Only seeced set wa 17 minutes and 42 seconds. working topether can make yr e mnr.You hads't on think yurelf.Yo should alen think Clmsical musio cnkas a kind of whice moise,odng opelmae.It can help people do things of nthre. with clee attentinn. e o new Have you er thought that pple rlen the mon?Perhps you'find As the muric hatsa qt d fixed beat.it can help s keep pecful.This helpeusrk heter" Earth II someday.Don'I bok doan an nw ides.Eveeyone's idea are impurant.You sbould Spelnan said welrome them,hrauee new ides make the lile better Gr everyune. 1.Some basses are against listrning to music on the jub berause they helieve it Uee the Inlemet cufully,We ean do many thiegs on the Internet.suh ax rending news and talking (3个以内) with somn Mayhe we do t know who they are,hut we can still play games with them.The Intereet can 2.Becky Speman earied out the test tn find ut 10个饲以内 alsote wry ful for your sndies.Some wehsites()aren't for kide,o make s to viit the pod ones. 3.It look the office werkers an averge time odf to finish the finst set of bries 1.The pussage mainly talks about sme f thn schol's 5个司以内》 met,(5个网以内) 2.It vruld be hen moen people wok togethec.(5个可以内 4.What can white noi hlp people to du? 3.We should welcome new ideas because they mrye,(5个闻以内) 《10个可以内 4.According to the四ssa,rite n thing角he leternet, 5.Which kied nf music do you like best?Why? (10个词以内) 〈15个同以内) 5.What rles and stadards do you think a studentsdfll E 10个国以内) There are alwass many young peuple who wantem sthing from me.In fat,I'm nt as lucky G smu时fyg.1 triel thre time for cnllrm bt all6ill(失败)，Fur the furth time,I tried foe the Can you imogine a se of sand three times bigger than lodis?This is the Saham Desert.the largest trachets rolleg nd they nepled me.1nlid〔中i请)r juhs for30 time Yeu can guve the results.l上 deeert in the world.It is about 9 million square kiloreeter. was o difficult at that time.I dun hut I didn'tgive up and fooght S you can ae aw me no. In the Sahara.emperatures are very diffe during the day and at nigt.It is much botter during the You are lucky enough.You are at the best time af this century.The best weshh)yo have b day than at night.Darng the day,the highestempan be 50C.But the lowest empee fall th you are young and healthy.Among all the challenges.I think the biggestonesedeation.Something -0℃att. we ieach our kids is too old.So we bave to researh what is the best way and what are the best things to iis国y diffieult to uiv幸择)，.Mame Bivera has some adrice for teachrkids,The fiture you fnge is net■ompetitico for kemledge《知供)but a compefition for Take warm elothem,such as a hat.ong trers and a thick sweater.These elothes protee you fm ivily and imagintion(色遗力和想象力 the sun and keep in your body during the day.They can keep you warm a nigh. When eple have pmuble,山妇ne(机会)ilan,I you can ol小ehrm,then the chaneewill Try to driak some wuter e one every hour.Drink only what you need If yuu eat.you will get he yours. thinaty and your mer ill run out soo You can eat a little food eech time. 1.The writer tnied times fur colleges.5个词以内 Stey out af the sun during the day.Make a hol ander your ear and lie there.This will keep you eol 2.The writer soecerded beeause 《0个司以内) 3.The best ath yng people hace is that theyare .(5个园以内) and help you sleep.Find a warm plate to seep at nighe.A small plare near a tree nr a mek will be the 4.What kid of competition will yuung people foce? warmest.Bit be eaceful.beoase dangerous animals also like these places. (10个词以内) 1.The Sahara,the wecld's 二abeut9 iiore kilameters in si2e.(5个同以内） 2.h is _during the day than nigt in the5ahuL5个间以内) 5.What do suu think of pmhleme? 《10个以内) 3.Mareo Rivera gives us some advice d surviving in the Sahana,such as (列举一项，10个间以内) 4.Why dees Marco Rivem advise us to make a hule under our ear and lie there in the Sahan? At school.we studeees should nt only study hard,lut also l the rules and the beharior standand (0个间以内) (f行为标准)6 c micklle sebeol stude,Here are sme of the new rules and stand山r, 5.Do you want to have a juumey to the Saham Desert?Why or why not? Tell the trutk.Hae you ever cupird somenne rse's work in the mam If you have.dun't do it (0个间以内) 专项4 风业卡戴美排A年度下普人鞋星夏真4 期生查线是矫八羊以下骑人抛第4面4可9.married 4.He said that there was a small flaw in Heshibi./ 10.herself 【解析】and表示并列，设空后的her By telling the king of Qin about the flaw. own joy提示设空处也是描述Amy。结合备 5.In order not to break the relationship with Zhao. 选词可知，此处填her的反身代词形式herself。 Because he didn't want to break the relationship F with Zhao. 1.people's 2.oldest 0 3.stories【解析】设空后半句介绍的是古琴的 1.how to become good volunteers 来历，推测此处表示传统故事。story是可数 2.working for children and elderly people/working 名词，故填其复数形式。 for children or those with special needs/working 4.record 5.other 6.show 7.playing for elderly people or those with special needs 8.easily【解析】分析句子成分可知，句子主谓 3.They never give up trying./They face difficulties 宾成分完整。结合句意可知，此处表示“我们” correctly and find ways to solve them. 很容易在电影、小说和其他活动中看到古琴， 4.Because some volunteer work needs the physical 故填easy的副词形式easily,修饰动词seea strength 9.symbol 10.got/gotten 5.Doing teamwork.Having patience./Being G open-minded.Keeping strong and healthy./ 1.succeed 2.talented 3.skills 4.moving Being good at organizing things./.. 5.history 6.beginning 7.build 8.useful D 9.record【解析】此处缺少动词，且can后应用 1.hurts work 动词原形。结合句意可知此处表示记录自己 2.if music can make people work better 的特殊才能，并与他人分享，故填record。. 3.20 minutes and 59 seconds 10.gifts 4.It can help people do things with close attention. H 5.I like classical music because it can help us keep 1.books 2.regards【解析】regard.…as.表示“把…当 peaceful./I like pop music because it is always 成…；认为…是…”。此处表示Pa fresh and new./I like rock music because it is Homer把这个图书售卖会当成减少废弃物的 so exciting./.. E 方式。 1.four/4 3.fall 4.activity 5.educational 6.excitement 7.especially 8.offered 2.he didn't give up and fought on 9.something 10.considering 3.young and healthy 4.They will face a competition for creativity and 1.them 2.school 3.mainly 4.choose imagination. 5.answering 5.Problems are chances.When people have 6.also【解析】上句提到中学的考试一般是在 problems,the chance will come./... 试卷上回答问题，本句主要介绍大学的考试 F 可能是唱歌或者画画。本句成分完整，故填 1.new rules and standards 副词。结合句意和备选词可锁定s0 2.more fun 7.reports 8.make 9.afraid 10.better 3.make the life better 4.Reading news and talking with someone./We 专项4任务型阅读 can read news and chat with someone. A 5.Tell the truth.Learn to work together with 1.he was too large big others.Be open to new ideas./Use the Internet 2.a wild fire carefully.Learn to respect others.Learn to 3.The baby elephant accept others'weaknesses./.. 4.He carried several small animals on his back. G 5.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 1.largest desert B 2.(much)hotter 1.a famous story of Chinese/a (famous Chinese) 3.taking warm clothes/trying to drink some water story at least once every hour/staying out of the sun 2.clever and brave during the day 3.the 15 cities 4.Because this will keep us cool and help us sleep. 湖北专版英语八年级下册人教 6 5.Yes.Because I want to have an adventure./ 53.B【解析】根据第二条新闻中的“The No.Because it is dangerous./... prize for psychology went to a study on this.”可知l,Elisabetta获得的是心理学方 期末复习第3步·练真题 面的奖项而非B项中的“医药学方面的 试卷1武汉市 奖项”。故选B项。 -、1~5 AABCB6-10 CCABC 54.C【解析】第三条新闻主要讲研究人员 11~15 BCABC 16~20 CACBB 用一只名叫阿布的黑猩猩和一组大学生 21~25 ACABB 作对比，发现阿布能比学生更快更准确 二、26.B27.A 地记住随机数，大猩猩在记忆数字这方 28.C【解析】根据时间状语“in the past few 面可能比人类更聪明。故最佳标题应为 years(在过去几年间)”可知，此句时态用 C项（比人类更聪明？）。本题易错选A项 现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+动词 (黑猩猩聪明吗？)，但第三条新闻第一句 的过去分词。C项正确。句意为：我的 已提到“众所周知，黑猩猩很聪明”，故A 家乡武汉在过去几年间发展成为了一个 项有误。 顶级城市」 55.D56.A 29.D 57.A【解析】根据文章第二段最后一句 30.C【解析】put off“推迟”；bring out“使 “这些科学家称这项研究还处于前期阶 显现”；take in'“吸入；包括”；call up“打电 段，但是他们确信在将来这项研究将会 话：征召”。根据句意“这个价格 帮助人们看起来更年轻”可知，科学家们 午餐和所有的门票”可知，C项正确。 对于这项突破非常自信，A项描述符合 31.B 文意。 32.C【解析】report'“报告”；collect'“收集”； 58.B【解析】hurry up“快点；加速”；tum weigh“权衡；考虑”；pour“倾倒”。根据对 dowm“降低；减缓”；predict'“预测”；look 话语境可知，Martine有很多不同的想 forward to“期待”。画线单词所在句意为 法，但是他现在还没有作出最终的决定， “这项研究可以真的 衰老过程” 故推测他脑海中一直在权衡这些想法， 结合上句“科学家们说这项研究可能将 故C项符合语境 会帮助人们看起来更年轻”及备选项可 33.D34.B 知，everse在此意为“减缓”，B项正确。 59.D60.C 35.A【解析】根据“I wonder.”可知，此处 61.C【解析】在第一段中，作者描述自己 是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句用 整日被坏新闻包围，几乎快要崩溃。由此 陈述句语序，排除C项，根据“大楼倒塌 可推测，她对于最近的电视新闻感到厌 后许多人丧生”可判断，此处表示“我”想 烦，C项与文意一致 知道什么导致了事故，故选A项。 62.B63.D64.A 三、36.C37.D 65.B【解析】结合文章大意及最后一段中 38.A【解析】wait for'“等待”；depend on'“依 的“即使会有困难的、痛苦的或是恐怖的 靠”；look at'“看”；get ready for“准备好”。 事情发生，爱还是会引领着我们渡过难 根据语境可知，奶奶很活跃，所以不想枯 关”可知，B项（世界上还有美好）最适合 坐在椅子上等着腿好起来。A项符合文意。 作文章标题 39.B40.C41.A42.C43.B44.D 五、66.holds67.live68.achieve 45.D【解析】hard“坚硬的”；dirty“脏的”； 69.came out 70.technology hot“热的”wet“湿的”。根据上文中的 六、71.lies72.s073.are74.include “在瓶底放置排水材料”可知，此处表示 75.between 76.biggest 排水材料可以保持泥土不会过于湿润。 77.covers【解析】cover“覆盖”，此处表示 46.A 洱海面积达251平方千米 47.B【解析】expensive“昂贵的”；colorful 78.Tourists 79.recently “缤纷多彩的”；traditional“传统的” 80.buit【解析】此处表示大理古城建于 personal'“个人的”。根据下文中的“Amy 600多年前，用被动语态。被动语态结构 在植物周围放置了不同颜色的岩石和亮 为：be动词+动词的过去分词，故此处填 绿色的苔藓"可知，Amy想要把栽培盒装 build的过去分词形式built。. 饰得更多彩。 七、One possible version: 48.A49.B50.D Dear Mike, 四、51.A52.C I'm writing to invite you to take part in 湖北专版英语 八年级 下册 人教