试卷2 湖北省黄冈市2022-2023学年八年级下学期教学质量监测英语试题-【王朝霞系列丛书】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版 湖北专版）

期末复习第3步：排真场 112.A.lone B.munry Cfriendehip D.Lnovlndm 试卷2黄冈市 )13.A.luappent B.depends Cmi闲trs D.fits 2022一2023学年度第二学期期末八年级英语教学质量监测试题 114,A.e B.until 仁 D.hecauee 相024车超比童中考执考情息博订 15.A.costs B.spends C.offers D.pays 时周：的分钟满分：0分 二、阅读理解引共20小嫩，每小销2分，离分40分) 一，宽形填空（共15小题，何小哑1分，濡分15分】 第一W(共15小墨，每小题2分，清分30分) 通读下面短文，解其大意，然后从所给的A,B,C.》国个选项中远出一个可以填人短文空白处 以读下面三效知文，眼据抛文内客，从所给的A.B.CD因个选项中选出量佳话项 的量住选项 (10 When I w 12 yeses odd.I really wanted a new hike!I 1 my purents my hirbday wish.but I 数 knew there was little hope beeause my fumly could 2 affoed it. he Ant Bul时 On ms hirtbday my porents tuld me they had put my 3 in the haek yard.At once I 4 to the Actor:Julia Riderts(Voice )Nioolas Cagel Velee) 年 Lanmagre Englich hack yand.There wae my hike,5 it waen't th tee tha I wanted.This ce was pink.old and wurh Running time:I hour 49 minmes di可einl=Ithoughr【6_ayp.'eingbeease l couthe isaint失 ri:Werkday一8308I5到：hildavs uedur 7 )7 their faves.and I was aure they could see it on mine.I 8 the old bike and rode it.fceling Weekends-340 $20(Children under 7) 9 that I had made my parenes sad.I put on a smile.rode as fat as Icould ad dido't 10 I mally enjoye this movie.I'sa fiun mvie fur the hode family.I hud really god laughs and eneyed Aian*my,wn每r4 ndham网arrts pivee11_much meee alb(室货 bring them 的》than justa内（生绣的）g,They pave m舞ifelng eon abe12,When you I would rremmmed()this movie tn everyane.Whether you go with yuur fumily or fremls.I something m nf lve.it deesn't matler what it is in fael.What 13 is the hne.I'd like to nmemder henstly think this mthinwill really enjoy. 一5 this sey 14 giving a gift is not sout mees.It's about how moch lme you put intn the gift.Do I'ce seen several mvies of this kind.hut this one is the hest.h is so well made-some of the scenes remrmher.a gift that 15 two dollars isn't any less vuluable than one that costs two hundred dollams. tre so beautiful. 一hn )1.A.talbed B.spoke C.aid D.told 2.A.qui与 I went to see this movie with my 8-year-old daighter this Tuesday,really without knowing too moch B.easily C.hardlly B.slonls 3.A.puinar B.i山 C.cud D.cake bout itMy daugheer ad I were plesntly surprised t how funny it was.We just cuuldn't help laughing 4.A.rusbedl 且.s4 C.rode D.climbed I would recommend this movie to the whole famib. 一aT 5.A属 B.anl C.but D.sa 118.From the poster.we can tell that is四ke通the movie 6.A.huated B.put C.thaked D.hur A.Chineen B.Eeplich CJapan D.French )7.A.in . C.at D.fur 117.The poster shows that the movie lasts 举 8.A.gul odl B.got on C.got in D.pt甲 A.49 mtinutes B.60 mimutes Cio月minute. D.149 mimutes 9.L.u厚ised B.tired C.happy D.surry 118.John likes the movie beeave cd )10.A.look up B.look hock C.a联p D.come down A.hemn鲜san B.the woeuderful mde 11.A.pthi厘 B.comeihing C.nolking D.mverything C the steet wuires D.the hewutiful coenes 期在专越美维人年血下曲人共第1可兵表因 州业青域无场八年过下普人教界1面头州酒 试卷2 19,Mary and he时ehr4m walrhing the movir. 124.Which of the follouing alemente io TRUE? A.30 B.940 C.号45 D.60 A.We doe't have to care about those who cam ahont us 20.According to the passage.te movie mo probably lells a 0. B.Cur parrat don't cook fe us. A.funny B.sad C.terrible D.tre C.Chir puarsts wark hind so give us a better lifn. (2) D.We lear nething from our teachers. There is an old Chinese saving."Ifsmeve liule dmp of we.yuu shuald neturn a spring 125.What's the memning ud the underlined smteeee? water.”That means if someone helps5uail,3电shold remember道dthak them gnatefully(够微 A摘水之恩，菲泉相报 :落花有意，流水无情 的)in G,大越国春，春意卷然 D.兵来将肾水来士掩 We should lice in a world of gratituln.Wn sould peme it vith artic thak 3) prople who hut us.becte they teuch impetan thing.We thaek peuple whe give us up.beeausee Once you begin to cut potate chipe.you m keep esiting until the bog is empy.Have you evee leamn how e be independen,.国e thank penple who are selfish(白名的).becase we learn the importanee experieneed this?Why cun't you sop ruting these salty chips?Scientisls aaid it is beeause of a kind of o heing kind.Of coursewe should thank peuple who belp us.We should thank people who teach us.We wmm(神经元 hld thank people who care abut u Seientiste in the U.S.hae foond that some neurees can make us want to eat calt. We thank our parms.Theyurk hard all the timeis der to give theirand dtehetter The meures tuke me f(假.》whethe cr bedlies are shurt uf sd《钠)，a main part of salt.. life.They touk meals for s they do the ehors for athey always give us food and clodhes and they tench Themthey end signal()r brain to me to eat mor ,ccunin to the Drily Mail. us what is right ad what is rong How do these nenos work? 管thank our whe give us dmam,T刀y tar a l城F things int they ask for nothing from w.We are wedl-educated tecause of them. Scien eerim mie.They fond thh miceare ftheir body gives Ifa kind of homoee(荷尔辈)alled aldosere(登园阴)This hormone then makes these aumne There are a lot of peeple that we should be grateful to in our life.We should fied a way to thank themt tecome octive. 121.Accnnding to the writer,what should you do if smmrone helge yu? A.We should thank them pefuly in mam. Mon arh shed tht adding a to meal makes people enjuy their food ere.Time magasine B.We sh时由nthing. mported.This may cuse people to comntinue cating men if they ame full. CWe just go away at once. Scientists in Australia asked helthy people to eat the sae foed for lunch for four weeks.The amount D.We should give them mene事 of a in the fued was red achk,hetim,面ientis测量)how mch 122.The wund"hem”in the fourth pamgraph re6rw(指f代) these people ate.Thes also asked the people how they felt abo the meals.for exmple.if theyf happy A.juart- B.tracbers C.friends D.studene. or were stall hungry after eating. 123.We should thank uur parents becuuse The nsulte showed a made people rat 11%munfod.When eting lw-salt meale.they hadl A.they work hand for us all the time B.they give us eversthing they oan tetter enl mer how mach they ate."Bat when eadd salt to that food.suddenly those cunrols are C.they Beach us what is right nr wrreg D.A,用an时C e."mhel Keast said o So in order o krep healthy.it withea. 试卷2 风业卡戴美排A年度下普人鞋星夏本 编业线是锈八羊位下需人批第4面48可 26.Why d we fini it hanl to p eating potato chips? that don'l uee ice! A.Beeause potato chipe dun't have much sodium. Nosebleed B.Because potme chips send hungry signals tobin. A止he peron to lean(衡斜)and pinch(2》the mose for five to si水nintes C.Berauee some neunins mke uw wanl axly foes. 33, If so.the blood may run into the moutk D.Beeause peuple's brains will be more aetive with mre s. Dug Bites 27,Scienticts in Auetralis Sound that Wawh the hil with plenty of wer al a cometable tempeeau.34. A.mire alo treded salt 昌.e sult made peuple eat mure g铺onn his ur her sugei erlull与 C.mot all people liked salty food 我ele样eth年物when they ar less Choking(氧息】 28,管hat are the reults of同ting fnedl with muns salt智 Stand heind the claking penon.put yr amamnd his body and lean himr her frd s. Peuple have better cumtrol oer huw much they eat. Press his or her stommach.35. You can also hit his or her back with ymur hand. b.People enjay their food more. A.Don't raise the head! c.Penple rentinoe ealing if they ar full. 且与ihs的每e times. 内如茶 d.Peple loe contrel an how much to eut. C Hare yum dane thexe in yur daily life? D.This helps clean the dirty things anound. A.a.band e B.ae so d C.a.b and d D.b,candd E.Cuol the humned area quickly with cool veater. 29.What advin:doo the writer give? F.This is why learning finst aii is o important in or daily life. A.Peogde should eat moore chips. B.More salt shouldl be taken in te stay heahhy. 三，短文填整（共10小盟，每小1分，满分10分） C.Salt can make food meee delicis 到读短文，从方框中选出正确的词井用其适当彩式填空，使短文通解意思完整，每空限填一 D.Lowrsalt meals should be eaten to sty heulthy. 间.每国限用一次 》30,You mighte ths passap in buy popular trodition one koow dress simple become happy decide A.盘ulp B.a math repeet A highhl udent caud an onlsomalber h poted phoe of herelfin aChiyled ,dce用gi0e D.a storybook Catherine Whiae is an 18-yrar-all high chil studlent frm New Yoek the tis.She wore a 第二节（共5小思，每小思2分，请分10分） 少 hinese syle re puo to hrchl lall(月会，Catherine didn't kno the dn', 侧读下面的短文，根据提文内容，从短文后的选角中请出衡填人文中空白处的最佳选项（提尽： histury befure 37. it She sas she 38. fouml a beuiful dress in a fahion 每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多介选项 thop and 39. to wear it to the hall. Find aid)is a simple melieal trratment that pives a peran whe suddenly becu il hedee a "I'm really 40. h【an wear such a beautiful and小gt(优t作的)des,” doctor ea be fuml.h's heliev that four huntred and cighty seoonds after an aeident cun make Catherine says happily."Now Iknew there is a kng histcey and rich ealture behied the mice-loking cthing differrnoe between life and deih.31. It's a geod chanee for me to 41. moe abou Chinese eulture history.I'm sowing preat hiw每cite firsl sik, ptr商” Burns With a long hislur。mnn42, ithe 1920s in Shanghai and mist wumen like it 32 It's the hest to plac hury mnning water for abd 1 mints.Remener heeause of the culture bohind it.In 1929.gipno chosen by the Republie nf Chins t he one of the 刻在卡熊美雄人年血下曲人共第5耳真系面 州业青域无场八年过下普人教界◆面头州酒 试卷2 national 43. (ipno hu 44. a ymhal of teaitiumal Chinewe cultam alrradly. 50.W dn y think sn ma可yug女hxn“fan And Chinee rlural teasures are spredingaler the world. 20个同以内) Pg【ium,China',45 la动，has often tere为ring puo on her visits to other 第二节国表达（共1个想.周分15分 countrirs over the years 学校英诗角将开展“件文明，懂礼职。守纪律“英文任文话动，请你根据下面的要示，以“如 四、读写结合（共再节，满分25分） e量d studere”为主邀对一答演讲稿。 第一节任务显阅读（共5小随.每小题2分.离分10分 餐点提示：1，在家里表现：有闲难多和家人义速，帮曲父母数吃家务： 侧读板文，用英语填空域回吝可题请注意每小思的数要求)， 2在学校表残：连守校观.与问学友好相处，等慰老静： Farming has aways heen a commtryside thing.Bat muw,farms arn coming tu the baleonies(of 3在公共场合表现：勿大南壁华，爱护公共卫生，主动丽册老人等 好作要求：1.闻数不少干9以短文的开头程结尾已给出，不计人总词数： eity apartments. Accoedingo reeent reprt.sles of vegetile se(种子〉the Intemet are rising.Of these 工，内容完整，话德畅，不菱逐句隔译，可活当发挥： 3规文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名 u5,were bam(出生)after 1995. 参考词E:htn(表观)，comicate(交速)，nlg意守，m(算重，in public(在公其场所) Zhang Chao f Anhui Proinee in yng"city lamer".The highsu aid his lov lut Good moming,neryone!T山y I wuld like to talk about the epie“wtol女ad studen”. plareingwas develped in primaryh Hearne gnpsThough faming takes hand khang sid he felt excited when he a seeds turn into plants. Now Zhang still keepe up his babby with a baloony gardes.He gmows strawheries and carrots "Gring fruits an vgetablesn on teings delicousd,but abso vemindsme f the heymesth 可grandju,”sad7hng ik ang.Fang Minke fmm Shnhen thiss that planting gnto nax and devep paticece(耐心)，The6-yr-aimfe4 nssed.To deal wih油(处理)s,she started planing vgblesher balecny in 2021.Must of the se were given to her hy ber friends Net oring what plathe seeds were freshe just planted themd waited patiently.Afer half ayer baloony beeame a small ganden. Every day der duing homewoek.she like,walk around her baluny gmlen."Sening differem rlun ad heeathing fresh mir.Ifeel clooer lo molure."Fang id. Let's take action now! Planting vepstables is more than just ay to live.bingjoyhlives of the yomg 46.Zhang Chao leamed to gruw vegetahles when he was (5个饲以内 47.Zhang Chao grows en his balcony.(3个同以内) 48.Fang Minke thisk thuat planting a gardlen is .(10个可以内1 49.Hon ifil Fang Minke dital with berr rese? (10个词以内 试卷2 风业卡燕笔排A年度下种人其第T夏本( 编丝专线是桥八羊以下骑人批第等置基器河the Reading Sharing Activity! 26.C【解析】根据第一段最后两句可知， We'll hold it in the school art center from 关于我们为什么一吃薯片就停不下来. 2 p.m.to 4 p.m.on May 26th.We want 科学家解释说是因为我们的身体中有一 students to read Chinese classics and learn a 种特殊的神经元会对咸的食物产生反 lot about traditional Chinese culture.During 应。故选C项。 the activity,each student will talk about a 27.B Chinese classic they have read first,and then 28.D【解析】根据最后一段可知，盐会让 we can share our ideas about it. 人多吃11%的食物，低盐食物能够让我 I know you're interested in reading 们更好地控制食量，但是如果在食物中 Chinese classics,so it will be a great chance 多加盐，我们就会控制不住食欲。因此b、 for you to talk about your favorite.I'm sure c、d是吃含盐量高的食物会导致的结果。 you'll have much fun if you come. 29.D【解析】根据文章最后一句“Soin Lovely yours. order to keep healthy,it's better to eat Li Ming food with less salt.”可知，作者写这篇文 章是为了告诉我们吃含盐量低的食物有 试卷2黄冈市 助于健康，D项正确。 -、1.D 30.C 2.C【解析】由本句中的“but I knew there 31.F【解析】上文介绍了急救的重要性， was little hope”可推知，因为家中贫穷，所 下文提到在不同情况下如何进行急救，F 以作者对于实现生日愿望几乎不抱希望。 项（这就是在我们日常生活中学习急救 hardly意为“几乎不”，在句中表示否定。 知识很重要的原因)与上下文联系紧密。 3.B 32.E33.A34.D35.B 4.A【解析】当得知礼物在后院时，作者肯 三、36.traditional37.buying38.simply 定是迫不及待地想看一看。ush(仓促； 39.decided【解析】根据句意可知此处表 急促)可以体现作者急迫的心情。 示Catherine决定穿她发现的那条漂亮的 5.C6.D7.B8.B9.D 裙子去参加舞会。结合设空前的found 10.B【解析】结合设空前的“rode as fast as 可知本句时态为一般过去时，故填decided。 I could”可知此处选look back,表示“我” 40.happy 41.know 42.popular 骑着自行车快速离开，没有回头，因为“我” 43.dresses 不想让父母看到“我”失望的表情。 44.become【解析】句意为：旗袍已经成为 11.B【解析】句意为：随着时间的推移，我 了一种中国传统文化的象征。句中的has 开始明白父母给我的是比一辆生锈的 和already提示本句时态为现在完成时， I旧自行车更宝贵的东西。something符合 故设空处填become的过去分词become。 句意。 45.first 12.A13.C14.D 四、第一节 15.A【解析】设空后的“one that costs two 46.in primary school hundred dollars'”提示设空处选costs(花 47.strawberries and carrots 费)。cost、spend和pay三者都可表示“花 48.a good way to relax and develop patience 费”，但用法不同。cost的主语为物，常用 49.She started planting vegetables on her 于“sth.cost(s)sb.+金钱”结构中；spend balcony (in 2021)./By planting vegetables 的主语是人，常用于句式“sb.spend(s)+ on her balcony. 时间/金钱+(in)doing sth.on sth.”;pay的 50.Planting vegetables is more than just a way 主语是人，常和for连用。 to live.It also brings joy to the lives of the 二、16.B17.C18.D young 19.D【解析】根据文中的“I went to see this 第二节 movie with my 8-year-old daughter this One possible version: Tuesday”可知，Mary在这周二和八岁的 Good morning,everyone!Today I would 女儿一起去看了电影，再结合表格中的票 like to talk about the topic"How to be a good 价信息“Weekdays一s30gl5(Children student'” under7)”可知，Mary此次看电影共花费 As a student,it's important to behave 60美元。 well.When we have some problems at home, 20.A21.A22.B23.D24.C25.A we should communicate with our parents.Don't 湖北专版英语八年级下册人教 8 forget to help them with the housework when 24.A【解析】句意为：为了帮助孩子们做家 we are free.When we are at school,we must 务，他们的妈妈认真思考，然后 obey the school rules.Besides,we should get 这个想法。结合句意可知figured out意 on well with our schoolmates and respect our 为“想出”，与hought of意思一致。 teachers.In public,we'd better not talk or 25.C26.A27.D28.C laugh loudly.Don't throw away the rubbish. 29.B【解析】本文主要介绍了野生动物电 We should offer our help to the old when they 影制作人Dereck和Beverly小时候的 些情况以及他们拍摄野生动物的工作情 are in trouble. 况，B项为文章的主要内容。 In a word,wherever we are,we should 30.D31.B32.E33.F34.A35.D behave well to be good students.If we do,our 三、36.with37.tried38.draw39.but society will be better and better. 40.take Let's take action now! 41.successful【解析】句意为：在我上了几个 月的课之后，我了解到成为一个 试卷3孝感市 漫画家最重要的事情是热爱。结合句意 听力部分 以及备选词可知设空处填success的形 1~5 BFCDE 6~10 ACBAC 容词形式successful(成功的)。 11~15 BCBAC 16~20 AACBC 42.first 笔试部分 43.studying【解析】句意为：我每天花费八 一、1.C【解析】根据上文中的“T'm frightened, 个小时的时间学习来提升技能。“主语 very frightened”可知，Tina是一个害羞的 +spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth./on 女孩。 sth.”为周定句型，故设空处填studying。 2.B3.A4.D5.B 44.them 45.finally 6.A【解析】but表示转折，因此设空处应 四、第一节 与后半句“它可以帮你树立自信心”意思 46.the low-carbon life/some young people's 相反，difficult(困难的)符合句意。 low-carbon life 7.D【解析】倒数第二段最后一句中的 47.40 minutes/forty minutes “she bravely went into his office that day”"提 48.the environment and her health 示设空处应填office。 49.They/These lights go off themselves when 8.C【解析】根据后文(Mr.Green一句一句 people don't need them. 地帮助她准备演讲)可知Tina抓住了这次 50.Advice about saving energy and protecting the environment. 机会，take符合句意。 第二节 9.A10.B11.C12.C13.D One possible version: 14.B15.A Hello,everyone.I'm Wang Ping.I am a 二、16.B student in Grade 8.I'm glad to introduce my 17,C【解析】由书名后的时间信息14th study and life. century、14 h century、l6 th century和18th I love sports because I think doing sports century可知，本材料是按照成书的时间 is good for my health.I also like reading. 顺序来介绍这四本书的。 Reading can not only relax me,but also open my 18.B eyes.I have already read more than 20 famous 19.A【解析】由材料中的“Discount on books.My favorite is Journey to the West. June 18th”下方的信息可知，若Zhu Yu在 I'm very busy studying recently.My 6月18日买这四本书，就可享受满50减 grades have improved.My summer vacation is 10的优惠，且包邮。故Zhu Yu需至少花 coming.I have never been to Wuhan before 费：19+27+22+28-10=86（元）。 and I heard Wuhan is a big city with beautiful 20.B21.D scenery and a long history.So I am going to travel to Wuhan with my parents this summer 22.B【解析】根据第二段中的“Jim and vacation Robert each chose one card for each day from Monday to Friday."可知，Jim一共可 试卷4仙桃市 以选五张卡片。 听力部分 23.B 1~5 BFEAC 6~10 BBCAB 11~15 ACCCB 湖北专版 英语 八年级 下册人教