Module 6 语法聚焦&写作训练-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(外研版)

语法聚焦 (简单句的基本句型) 一、把方框中的句子按句型归类。 A. Her hobbies can help her save money. B. There are many long rivers in China. C. Some accidents happen just because of carelessness. D. Last year he made his brother a bicycle. E. Don􀆳t leave your homework at home again. F. The fish doesn􀆳t smell fresh. G. He grows vegetables in his garden. H. Who taught you English last term? 1. 句型 1:主语+系动词+表语( +状语)　 　 　 　 　 2. 句型 2:主语+不及物动词( +状语)　 　 　 　 　 3. 句型 3:主语+及物动词+宾语( +状语)　 　 　 　 　 4. 句型 4:主语+及物动词+双宾语( +状语)　 　 　 　 　 5. 句型 5:主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语( +状语)　 　 　 　 　 6. 句型 6:There + be +主语( +状语)　 　 　 　 　 二、按要求完成下列各题。 1. I don􀆳t believe what he said. (改为简单句) I don􀆳t believe 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 2. What did you buy her on her birthday? (同义句转换) What did you buy 　 　 　 　 her on her birthday? 3. John studies very hard this term. (改为否定句) John 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 very hard this term. 4. There are many nice school things in the shop. (同义句转换) The shop 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 so many nice school things. 5. Can you hear someone is crying for help in the forest? (改为简单句) Can you hear someone 　 　 　 　 for help in the forest? 三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限。 1. 明天我将会给我女儿买块手表。 I will buy tomorrow. 2. 看! 他们在唱歌和跳舞。 Look! They . 3. 这个蛋糕看起来很漂亮。 The cake . 4. 安邀请她的朋友参加她的生日聚会。 Ann asked her friends her birthday party. 5. 我不会让你走。 I won􀆳t . 74 写作训练 【写作话题】 本模块的话题是 Hobbies“爱好”。 在生活中,我们都有自己的兴趣爱好。 每个人 的兴趣爱好都有所不同,但相同的是,兴趣和爱好将引导人们走向成功,使生命更有意 义。 写作时结合自己的实际情况,描述爱好的具体内容,爱好对自己生活的影响和意 义等。 【写作素材库】 (1)词汇:classmate,hobby,play,sing,popular,song,their,own,band,colourful,helpful, study (2)短语:as well as,listen to,music club,after school,meet together,work hard,as a result (3)句型:①His hobby is... 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ②He enjoys... ③The band has been for... ④As a result,his band is now... ⑤The band makes his life colourful... 【典例分析】 你的同学李凯的爱好是音乐,他喜欢弹奏音乐,也喜欢听音乐。 他参加音乐俱乐 部并组建了自己的乐队(band)。 放学后他们经常会聚在一起活动。 他的乐队已经组 建有一年的时间了,他们很努力,现在乐队在学校很受欢迎。 他说乐队使他的生活丰 富多彩,对他的学习也有帮助。 根据上述提示,以“My classmate􀆳s hobby”为题,写一下李凯的爱好。 【思路点拨】 描述同学的爱好,包括爱好的内容,开始以及持续的时间,喜欢这个爱好的原因 等。 时态可用一般现在时和现在完成时;人称使用第三人称。 【参考例文】 My classmate􀆳s hobby Li Kai is my classmate. His hobby is music. He enjoys playing music as well as listening to it. He joins a music club and makes up his own band. After school they often meet together,playing and singing the popular songs. They also write their own songs. The band has been for a year now. They work hard. As a result,his band is now popular at our school. He says the band makes his life colourful and this is also helpful for his study. 【实战演练】 生活是丰富多彩的,没有爱好的人生是不完美的。 生活中,你有什么兴趣爱好呢? 这个兴趣爱好是怎样培养起来的? 它给你的生活增添了哪些色彩? 请你以“ My hobby”为题目,结合自身经历写一篇短文。 要求:语句通顺,逻辑合理;不少于 70 词。 　 　 　 84 Module 6　 Hobbies Unit 1　 Do you collect anything? 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. value　 2. pounds　 3. just　 4. with 5. notes　 6. shelves　 7. stamps　 8. somewhere 二、1. valuable　 2. to remember　 3. British 4. untidy　 5. writing;wonderful 三、1. Most parents want their children not to play computer games on school nights. 2. The table takes up much space of the kitchen. 3. Your bedroom is a real mess. Please tidy it up. / Your bedroom is in a terrible mess. Please tidy it up. 4. You have collected so many watches. May I have a look at them? 5. I􀆳ve put a bit of sugar in your coffee. 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1. tidy it up　 2. a bit of　 3. have a look 4. show　 5. costs　 6. valuable　 7. to spend 8. something important　 9. takes up 10. somewhere 二、1. tidied　 2. of　 3. smaller　 4. carefully 5. and　 6. valuable　 7. the　 8. activities 9. interested　 10. to be Unit 2　 Hobbies can make you grow as a person. 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. person　 2. interest　 3. success 4. activities　 5. result　 6. sailing 7. encourages　 8. develop　 9. pleasure 10. skills 二、1. change　 2. hobbies　 3. camping 4. writing　 5. to join　 6. doing 7. successful　 8. interested 三、1. such as　 2. as well as　 3. as a result 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1-5 BDAFE 二、1. hobbies　 2. growing　 3. interested 4. to collect　 5. goes　 6. sent　 7. asked 8. stamps　 9. Later　 10. relaxed Unit 3　 Language in use 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. works / is working　 2. going　 3. doing 4. valuable　 5. standing 二、1. all the time　 2. won􀆳t / doesn􀆳t have to 3. run out of　 4. As a result　 5. get ready for 6. looking forward to 三、1. grow as a person　 2. asks us to have 3. about;sixteen-year-old 4. brought him pleasure and success 5. want to learn most　 6. come out 7. strong and healthy 8. enjoyed every moment 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1. such as　 2. Both　 3. skills　 4. As a result 5. success　 6. come out　 7. encourages 8. as　 9. members　 10. interest 二、1-5 FFFTF 语法聚焦 一、1. F　 2. C　 3. E;G　 4. D;H　 5. A　 6. B 二、1. his words　 2. for　 3. doesn􀆳t study 4. has got　 5. crying 三、1. my daughter a watch / a watch for my daughter 2. are singing and dancing 3. looks very nice 4. to join / to take part in 5. let you go 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 88 写作训练 One possible version: My hobby Different people have different hobbies. My hobby is collecting coins. I got my first coin on my 8th birthday from my grandpa. It was an old Chinese coin. I like it very much. I have been collecting coins for 7 years,and I have had over 2,500 coins from different countries in different shapes till now. I store them in the box under the bed. My mother often said we had run out of room to store them. Collecting coins helps me learn a lot about different cultures and history. Last year,I donated some of my coins to charities for homeless children. I really think it is worth doing. A good hobby can influence people a lot. This is my hobby. What is yours? Module 7　 Summer in Los Angeles Unit 1　 Please write to me and send me some photos! 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. list　 2. crazy　 3. weighed　 4. total 5. shorts　 6. trousers　 7. sunglasses 8. passport 二、1. Is;are　 2. better　 3. weight　 4. to say 5. sunny　 6. is　 7. not leave　 8. to wear 三、1. at;end of　 2. By the way 3. a pair of sunglasses 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1-5 EDBAG 二、1. crazy　 2. list　 3. trousers　 4. sunglasses 5. save　 6. are　 7. passports　 8. total 9. weigh　 10. travel Unit 2　 Fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. depend　 2. provide　 3. tests　 4. progress 5. form　 6. last　 7. guests　 8. prefer 二、1. trained　 2. personal　 3. choice 4. improving　 5. paid　 6. daily　 7. to make 三、1. staying in touch with 2. at the same time 3. formed close friendship with 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1. Can you help me / Could you please give me some advice 2. Do you often listen to English songs / Do you like(listening to) English songs 3. You can write them down on the notebooks 4. How can I deal with them / What should I do 5. You􀆳re welcome / It􀆳s my pleasure / Not at all 二、1-5 TFFFT Unit 3　 Language in use 第一课时　 课堂达标 一、1. stay　 2. to buy　 3. least　 4. weight 5. themselves　 6. beginning 二、1. Fill out　 2. made great progress 3. went sightseeing　 4. take part in 5. tried out　 6. close to　 7. grow up 三、1. Through;provide;with 2. experience of;far away　 3. to prepare;for 4. starts;the beginning of　 5. go for long walks 第二课时　 能力提升 一、1. Where　 2. took　 3. By　 4. interesting 5. long　 6. guest　 7. part　 8. close 9. touch　 10. ourselves 二、1. to share　 2. on　 3. a　 4. first　 5. jokes 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 98