Unit 6 Section A( 3a-4c)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(人教版)

Section A(3a-4c) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. I saw a strange (物体) in the sky. 2. This kind of animal has a long (尾巴). 3. Harry Potter is a handsome boy with (有魔力的) power. 4. The young (夫妻) decide to take a holiday for their honeymoon. 5. (易错题)He is friendly and often (微笑) at others. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My son likes the cartoon character (call) Mickey Mouse very much. 2. (易错题)Two minutes ago,the girl (hide) your book behind the door. 3. (易错题)Jack always feels (excite) when he watches soccer games. 4. Lucy got (marry) to a man from her hometown last month. 5. More and more 　 　 　 　 (west) children become interested in this Chinese story. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。 But 　 　 　 　 he can hide his tail,he cannot 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a man. 2. 他很了不起,因为他一直帮助弱者。 He is wonderful 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 weak people. 3. 他一看到坏人,就会想办法与他们斗争。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 he sees bad people,he 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ways to fight them. 【综合提升】 阅读理解。 　 　 A long time ago,there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very beautifully. 　 　 One day,the emperor heard the beautiful voice of the little bird. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale􀆳s voice,he said,“Put her in a golden cage,so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. ” 　 　 The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one 35 day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully,too. The emperor was pleased. 　 　 Soon the robot bird was broken. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time,the emperor became very weak. One morning,while lying in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn􀆳t sing any more. Suddenly,the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day. 　 　 After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and kindness. ( 　 　 )1. Where did the nightingale live at first? A. In a forest. B. In the mountains. C. In the garden. D. In the cage. ( 　 　 )2. Who caught the nightingale to the emperor? A. The guards. B. The scientist. C. The emperor􀆳s people. D. Another emperor. ( 　 　 )3. Why did the little bird stop singing? A. Because she was too tired to sing. B. Because she was too sad to sing. C. Because she was too thirsty to sing. D. Because she was too old to sing. ( 　 　 )4. What happened when the bird began to sing her beautiful song again? A. The robot bird was very angry. B. The emperor was very angry. C. The robot bird became very weak. D. The emperor became better and better. ( 　 　 )5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice. B. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time. C. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage. D. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was. 45 了跟前面同样的答案,前后句之间存在转折 关系。 故填 but。 8. excitedly　 【解析】考查副词。 句意:这个男孩 兴奋地喊了出来。 根据空格前的“called out” 可知,此处应填写提示词 excite 的副词形式修 饰该动词短语。 故填 excitedly。 9. both 　 【解析】考查固定短语。 句意:因为你 是一个诚实的男孩,现在我要把金斧头和银 斧头都给你。 根据空格后的“and”且前后为 两个对象可知,此处适用于短语 both... and... 意为“两者都”。 故填 both。 10. because 　 【解析】考查连词。 句意:因为你 是一个诚实的男孩,现在我要把金斧头和银 斧头都给你。 分析句意可知,老妇人因为男 孩的诚实才会把金斧头和银斧头都给了他, 此处表示因果关系,且空格后引导的是原因 状语从句,故填 because。 Section A(3a-4c) 【基础闯关】 一、1. object　 2. tail　 3. magic　 4. couple 5. smiles 二、1. called 　 2. hid 　 3. excited 　 4. married 　 5. Western 三、1. unless;turn himself into 2. because he keeps helping 3. As soon as;thinks of 【综合提升】 1-5 CABDC Section B(1a-2e) 【基础闯关】 一、1. whole　 2. gold　 3. nobody　 4. husband 5. bright 二、1. led　 2. bravely　 3. shone　 4. wives 5. to cheat 三、1. for themselves;couldn􀆳t;unless 2. What a long time 3. never coming back 4. As soon as;must go 5. Never mind;walking 【综合提升】 【文章大意】本文讲述的是成语“程门立雪”的 故事。 1. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中“ So they decided to ask their teacher,Cheng Yi,for help. ”可知,杨时和游酢都是程颐的学生。 故选 D。 2. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段中“But they just cared about their problem, and they continued walking in the snow. ”可知,他们冒 着大雪仍要继续前行,是因为他们真的很想 找老师程颐帮忙。 故选 C。 3. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 通读文章第四段内 容可知,游酢受不了寒冷,有几次想叫醒他们 的老师,但每次都被杨时拦住了。 由此可以 推断出,杨时非常敬重他的老师。 故选 C。 4. A　 【解析】主旨归纳题。 本文讲述的是北宋 时期著名的理学家杨时求学的故事,源自成 语“程门立雪”。 故选 A。 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、1. whole　 2. stone　 3. Maybe　 4. voice 5. successful 二、1. Western　 2. fits　 3. couple　 4. stick 5. magic 三、1. What;think of　 2. such an exciting 3. didn􀆳t do 4. How;me / us 5. What do you think of 【综合提升】 1-3 ABC 语法聚焦 一、1. such;that　 2. unless　 3. as soon as 4. as soon as 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 611