内容正文:
Section
B(1a-2e)
【基础闯关】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Mike,since
we
dont
need
these
things,why
do
you
(浪费)
money
on
them?
2. My
cousin
is
a
great
businesswoman. She
( 发展)
her
own
company
from
nothing.
3. He
has
a
good
sense
of
(公正性).
4. I
often
share
my
(小吃)
with
my
(邻居).
5. The
restaurant
always
(提供)
us
with
delicious
food
when
we
were
working
near
it.
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
in
order
to fall
ill take
care
of depend
on as
a
result
1. He
got
up
early
catch
the
early
bus.
2. She
didnt
prepare
for
the
exam. ,she
failed
it.
3. The
little
girl
is
in
bad
health. She
often
.
4. Whether
well
go
fishing
or
not
the
weather.
5. Would
you
please
my
dog
when
I
am
away?
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 自从成为经理之后马克精神压力变大了。
Mark
had
a
lot
of
he
a
manager.
2. 现在他们没有必要做家务。
There
is
to
do
housework
now.
3. 他们应该把时间用在学业上。
They
should
their
time
schoolwork.
4. 练习得越多,你就理解得越好。
you
practice,
you
can
understand.
5. 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、
舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
the
parents
job
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children.
52
【综合提升】
完形填空。
Is
it
OK
to
let
my
child
do
the
chores
at
home?
Should
I
punish(惩罚)
him
if
he
1
to
do
the
chores?
Parents
often
think
of
these
questions. 2
should
parents
do
to
get
their
children
to
do
the
chores? Lets
read
a
story
first.
Jenny
was
3
her
grandpa
in
the
country. They
enjoyed
being
with
each
other
very
much. Grandpa
took
Jenny
for
a
ride
4
his
car
every
afternoon. Every
night,Grandpa
washed
his
socks
and
5
them
to
dry.
One
day,Jenny
said
to
her
grandpa,“I
want
to
help
to
wash
your
socks. ”
Jenny
was
only
four
years
old, 6
her
grandpa
agreed. He
believed
Jenny
could
do
it
well. Jenny
was
7
to
wash
the
socks
for
her
grandpa. She
washed
them
8 ,so
the
socks
became
very
clean. She
thought
since
her
little
hands
could
do
this
work,she
could
do
a
lot
more
for
9 .
So
parents
should
give
children
chances
to
do
the
chores. They
should
let
their
children
know
they
are
10
in
the
family. Its
very
important
to
a
childs
development.
( )1. A. agrees B. likes C. stops D. refuses
( )2. A. When B. What C. Where D. Why
( )3. A. visiting B. calling C. helping D. asking
( )4. A. in B. to C. on D. of
( )5. A. touched B. moved C. folded D. hung
( )6. A. and B. but C. so D. if
( )7. A. tired B. worried C. happy D. nervous
( )8. A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. carefully
( )9. A. other B. none C. others D. another
( )10. A. friendly B. helpful C. welcome D. lovely
62
5. rubbish
二、1. to
make 2. Take 3. swimming
4. not
draw
三、1. is
enough
for
you
2. want
me
to
do
3. first
you
have
to
4. Could;help
out
with
5. wont
be
happy
if
she
sees
【综合提升】
一、1-5
BGAFD
二、1. chores 2. out 3. with 4. to
take
5. ourselves 6. doing 7. also 8. our
9. sweeping 10. clothes
Section
A(3a-4c)
【基础闯关】
一、1. neither 2. throw 3. fingers 4. borrow
5. lend 6. pass
二、1. at 2. for 3. down 4. with 5. in
三、1. the
minute 2. as
bad
as 3. neither
will
I
4. Could
you
please
not
5. Neither
【综合提升】
一、【文章大意】本文是 A 与 B 讨论有关做家务
的对话,B 喜欢洗东西,A 喜欢烹饪。
1. B 【解析】根据下文“Yes,I
like
some,but
I
hate
the
others. ”可知,此处应是一个一般疑
问句,结合下文中的“ like
washing”可知,此处
应是询问与做家务有关的内容,B 项“你喜欢
做家务吗?”符合语境。 故选 B。
2. G 【解析】根据下文“ I
like
washing. ”可知,
此处应是询问 B 喜欢做什么,G 项“你喜欢做
什么?”符合语境。 故选 G。
3. C 【解析】 根 据 上 文 “ Everything. Dishes,
clothes,and
even
my
toys. ”及下文“ Im
quite
different
from
you. I
like
cooking. ”可知,B 在
介绍完自己喜欢做的家务后反问了对方的情
况,C 项“你呢?”符合语境。 故选 C。
4. E 【解析】根据下文“No. I
dont
eat
much,I
just
like
cooking. ”可知,此处应是一个一般疑
问句,应是询问 A 喜欢做饭是否与喜欢吃有
关,E 项 “ 你 也 喜 欢 吃 吗?” 符 合 语 境。 故
选 E。
5. A 【解析】根据上文“No. I
dont
eat
much,I
just
like
cooking. ”以及这是文章的结尾句,可
知,此处应是回应对方“我明白了”,A 项符合
语境。 故选 A。
二、【文章大意】本文主要讲述了孩子学会做家
务和帮助父母做家务是很重要的。 孩子仅仅在
学校取得好成绩是不够的。
1. T 【解析】 根据第一段中的 “ I
think
it
is
important
for
children
to
learn
how
to
do
chores
and
help
their
parents
with
housework. ”可知,
学习如何和父母一起做家务对孩子来说很重
要。 故本句表达正确。
2. F 【解析】根据第一段中的“ It
is
not
enough
to
just
get
good
grades
at
school. ”可知,对一个
孩子来说,仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。
故本句表述错误。
3. F 【解析】根据第一段中的“Children
these
days
depend
on
their
parents
too
much. ”并结
合生活常识可知,句子中的“孩子们在完成学
业之前可以一直依赖父母”的表述是错误的。
4. T 【解析】 根据第二段中的 “ Doing
chores
helps
to
develop
childrens
independence
and
teaches
them
how
to
look
after
themselves. ”可
知,学会做家务的孩子可能知道如何照顾自
己。 故本句表述正确。
5. T 【解析】根据最后一段中的 “ The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent,the
better
it
is
for
their
future. ”可知,“孩子们最好学会独立”的
表述是正确的。
Section
B(1a-2e)
【基础闯关】
一、1. waste 2. developed 3. fairness
601
4. snacks;neighbors 5. provided
二、1. in
order
to 2. As
a
result 3. falls
ill
4. depends
on 5. take
care
of
三、1. stress
since;became
2. no
need
for
them
3. spend;on
4. The
more;the
better
5. It
is;to
provide
【综合提升】
【文章大意】本文为我们讲述了四岁的珍妮给爷
爷洗袜子的故事并告诉我们:家长们应该让孩
子做家务,这对于孩子的发展非常重要。
1. D 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:如果他拒
绝做家务,我应该惩罚他吗? agrees 同意;
likes 喜欢;stops 停止;refuses 拒绝。 由“should
I
punish(惩罚)
him”可知,这里表示“拒绝做
家务”。 故选 D。
2. B 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。 句意:家长们
应该做什么来让他们的孩子做家务? 根据句
子结构可知,“ ... should
parents
do”后缺少宾
语,故应用疑问代词 What。 故选 B。
3. A 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:珍妮正在
拜访乡下的爷爷。 visiting 拜访;calling 打电
话;helping 帮助; asking 问。 根据下文 “They
enjoyed
being
with
each
other
very
much. ” 可
知,爷爷和 Jenny 待在一起,可推断这里表示
“拜访”。 故选 A。
4. A 【解析】考查介词辨析。 句意:爷爷每天
下午开车带着珍妮兜风。 in 在……里面; to
到……;on 在……上面;of……的。 坐车兜风
是在车子里面,用 in。 故选 A。
5. D 【解析】考查动词辨析。 句意:每天晚上,
爷爷清洗他的袜子并把它们挂起来晾干。
touched 接触;moved 移动; folded 折叠; hung
悬挂。 由常识可知,洗完袜子应该挂起来晾
干。 故选 D。
6. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。 句意:珍妮只有
四岁,但是她的爷爷同意了。 and 和,而且,表
示并列;but 但是,表示转折;so 因此,所以;if
如果;是否。 空前“ Jenny
was
only
four
years
old”与空后“her
grandpa
agreed”二者之间是
转折关系,应使用 but 进行连接。 故选 B。
7. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。 句意:珍妮非
常开心给她的爷爷洗袜子。 tired 疲倦的;
worried 担心的; happy 高兴的; nervous 紧张
的。 爷爷答应珍妮的要求,珍妮应该很高兴
去做这件事。 故选 C。
8. D 【解析】考查副词辨析。 句意:她仔细地
清洗了袜子,所以袜子变得很干净。 quietly
安 静 地; easily 容 易 地; quickly 迅 速 地;
carefully 认真地。 根据后半句 “ so
the
socks
became
very
clean”可知,袜子变得很干净,由
此可推断珍妮应该是很认真地洗。 故选 D。
9. C 【解析】考查代词辨析。 句意:她想既然
她的小手能做这件事情,那么她可以为别人
做得 更 多。 other 另 外 的; none 没 有 一 个;
others 其他的人或物,是代词;another 另外一
个。 分析句子结构可知,空格处所填单词作
for 的宾语,分析句意可知,这里表示“为其他
人……”。 故选 C。
10. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。 句意:他们应
该让孩子们知道他们在家庭里是有帮助的。
friendly 友好的; helpful 有帮助的; welcome
受欢 迎 的; lovely 可 爱 的。 根 据 上 文 “ So
parents
should
give
children
chances
to
do
the
chores. ”可知,作者认为家长们应该给孩子
们机会做家务,这说明孩子们是有帮助的。
故选 B。
Section
B(3a-Self
Check)
【基础闯关】
一、1. stress 2. unfair 3. first 4. disagree
二、1. because 2. anyway 3. Since 4. rubbish
5. fair
三、1. agree
with 2. should
not 3. go / come
back
4. Could
you
please
【综合提升】
一、【文章大意】许多父母认为让孩子做家务是
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