Unit 3 Section A( 3a-4c)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(人教版)

Section A(3a-4c) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. She didn􀆳t do any housework and n　 　 　 　 did I. 2. Don􀆳t t　 　 　 　 the book. Put it on the desk carefully. 3. I cut one of my f　 　 　 　 when I use the knife. 4. You are allowed to b　 　 　 　 six books from the library at a time. 5. Could you please l　 　 　 　 me some money? 6. Please p　 　 　 　 me the dictionary. I want to look up the new word. 二、用适当的介词填空。 1. I go to the library least once a week. 2. Could you please take the dog out a walk? 3. My brother threw his schoolbag and went to watch TV. 4. Peter failed the test. His father was angry him. 5. “Why don􀆳t you go to school today?” Mom asked me surprise. 三、按要求完成句子。 1. He stood up as soon as I went in. (改为同义句) He stood up I went in. 2. Tom􀆳s English is no better than Tim􀆳s. (改为同义句) Tom􀆳s English is Tim􀆳s. 3. She won􀆳t go shopping. I won􀆳t go shopping,either. (合并为一句) She won􀆳t go shopping and . 4. Don􀆳t talk loudly here. (改为表示请求的疑问句) talk loudly here? 5. —Do you like juice or tea? (补全答句) — . I enjoy drinking water. 32 【综合提升】 一、补全对话。 (有两项多余) A:1. 　 　 　 　 B:Yes,I like some,but I hate the others. A:2. 　 　 　 　 B:I like washing. A:Washing what? B:Everything. Dishes,clothes,and even my toys. 3. 　 　 　 　 A:I􀆳m quite different from you. I like cooking. B:4. 　 　 　 　 A:No. I don􀆳t eat much,I just like cooking. B:5. 　 　 　 　 A. I see. B. Do you like doing chores? C. What about you? D. Would you come to my home for dinner? E. Do you like eating,too? F. Do you like washing clothes? G. What do you like doing? 二、阅读短文,判断短文后的句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。 　 　 I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking “Could you get this for me” or “Could you help me with that?” 　 　 Doing chores helps to develop children􀆳s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. 　 　 Our neighbor􀆳s son got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future. ( 　 　 )1. Learning how to do housework with their parents is important for children. ( 　 　 )2. To get good grades at school is good enough for a child. ( 　 　 )3. Children could depend on their parents all the time before finishing school. ( 　 　 )4. The children who learn to do chores may know how to look after themselves. ( 　 　 )5. It􀆳s better for kids to learn to be independent. 42 5. rubbish 二、1. to make　 2. Take　 3. swimming 4. not draw 三、1. is enough for you　 2. want me to do 3. first you have to 4. Could;help out with 5. won􀆳t be happy if she sees 【综合提升】 一、1-5 BGAFD 二、1. chores　 2. out　 3. with　 4. to take 5. ourselves　 6. doing　 7. also　 8. our 9. sweeping　 10. clothes Section A(3a-4c) 【基础闯关】 一、1. neither　 2. throw　 3. fingers　 4. borrow 5. lend　 6. pass 二、1. at　 2. for　 3. down　 4. with　 5. in 三、1. the minute　 2. as bad as　 3. neither will I 4. Could you please not 5. Neither 【综合提升】 一、【文章大意】本文是 A 与 B 讨论有关做家务 的对话,B 喜欢洗东西,A 喜欢烹饪。 1. B　 【解析】根据下文“Yes,I like some,but I hate the others. ”可知,此处应是一个一般疑 问句,结合下文中的“ like washing”可知,此处 应是询问与做家务有关的内容,B 项“你喜欢 做家务吗?”符合语境。 故选 B。 2. G　 【解析】根据下文“ I like washing. ”可知, 此处应是询问 B 喜欢做什么,G 项“你喜欢做 什么?”符合语境。 故选 G。 3. C 　 【解析】 根 据 上 文 “ Everything. Dishes, clothes,and even my toys. ”及下文“ I􀆳m quite different from you. I like cooking. ”可知,B 在 介绍完自己喜欢做的家务后反问了对方的情 况,C 项“你呢?”符合语境。 故选 C。 4. E　 【解析】根据下文“No. I don􀆳t eat much,I just like cooking. ”可知,此处应是一个一般疑 问句,应是询问 A 喜欢做饭是否与喜欢吃有 关,E 项 “ 你 也 喜 欢 吃 吗?” 符 合 语 境。 故 选 E。 5. A　 【解析】根据上文“No. I don􀆳t eat much,I just like cooking. ”以及这是文章的结尾句,可 知,此处应是回应对方“我明白了”,A 项符合 语境。 故选 A。 二、【文章大意】本文主要讲述了孩子学会做家 务和帮助父母做家务是很重要的。 孩子仅仅在 学校取得好成绩是不够的。 1. T 　 【解析】 根据第一段中的 “ I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. ”可知, 学习如何和父母一起做家务对孩子来说很重 要。 故本句表达正确。 2. F　 【解析】根据第一段中的“ It is not enough to just get good grades at school. ”可知,对一个 孩子来说,仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。 故本句表述错误。 3. F 　 【解析】根据第一段中的“Children these days depend on their parents too much. ”并结 合生活常识可知,句子中的“孩子们在完成学 业之前可以一直依赖父母”的表述是错误的。 4. T 　 【解析】 根据第二段中的 “ Doing chores helps to develop children􀆳s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. ”可 知,学会做家务的孩子可能知道如何照顾自 己。 故本句表述正确。 5. T 　 【解析】根据最后一段中的 “ The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future. ”可知,“孩子们最好学会独立”的 表述是正确的。 Section B(1a-2e) 【基础闯关】 一、1. waste　 2. developed　 3. fairness 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 601