Unit 2 Section B( 3a-Self Check)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(人教版)

Section B(3a-Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。 several　 raise　 alone　 journey　 joy 1. We should as much money as possible for the homeless people. 2. I often listen to this kind of music because I find in it. 3. For years Simon didn􀆳t receive any letters from Mrs. White. 4. How did the birds find their way on such a long ? 5. After Mr. Miller􀆳s wife died,he lived . 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 你对这个戏剧中这些舞者的表演满意吗? Are you these dancers􀆳 performances in the opera? 2. 我对志愿者的工作感兴趣。 I􀆳m work. 3. 请安静。 我要分发试卷了。 Be quiet,please. I􀆳m going to test papers. 4. 你太聪明了! 你已经想出了解决这个难题的办法。 You are so clever! You have a solution to the difficult problem. 三、 按要求完成下列句子。 1. The man told us a very funny story. (改为同义句) The man told us such . 2. They arrived early so that they could have enough time to prepare. (改为同义句) They arrived early enough time to prepare. 3. Jayson wants to put up a tent near the lake. (改为同义句) Jayson to put up a tent near the lake. 4. Mom asked me to take the dog for a walk. (对画线部分提问) Mom you to ? 5. I􀆳d like to help poor people. (对画线部分提问) you like to do? 71 【综合提升】 阅读理解。 Volunteers Are Needed Clean People􀆳s Park! 　 　 We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People􀆳s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. 　 　 If you are free for four hours this weekend,come and join us! 　 　 Tel:855-1518 　 　 E-mail:lovepark@ hotmail. com Teach Music! 　 　 We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children􀆳s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say,you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. 　 　 If you are free for two hours every weekend,join us! 　 　 Tel:858-6518 　 　 E-mail:lovekids@ hotmail. com Help Old People! 　 　 We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. 　 　 If you can spare three hours on May 6,come and join us! 　 　 Tel:856-8699 　 　 E-mail:homelove@ hotmail. com (　 　 )1. Volunteers help to 　 　 　 　 in People􀆳s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes ( 　 　 )2. The underlined word “open-minded” means “　 　 　 　 ” according to the passage. A. 思想开明的 B. 乐于助人的 C. 性格外向的　 　 D. 积极主动的 (　 　 )3. If you are free for 　 　 　 　 on May 6,you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours ( 　 　 )4. 　 　 　 　 volunteers are needed in total according to the passage. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Twelve (　 　 )5. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a storybook. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report. 81 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、1. raise 　 2. joy 　 3. several 　 4. journey 　 5. alone 二、1. satisfied with　 2. interested in volunteer 3. give out / hand out　 4. come up with 三、1. a funny story　 2. to have 3. would like　 4. What did;ask;do 5. What would 【综合提升】 1-5 CABDC 语法聚焦 一、1. to give　 2. to fix　 3. to keep 4. not to come　 5. to express 二、 1. C　 【解析】句意:你帮助我学习英语真是太 好了。 It􀆳s+adj. +of / for sb. +to do sth. 意为“某 人做某事是……的”,固定句式。 句中 it 为形 式主语,to do sth. 为真正的主语。 当句中的 形容词修饰事物时,用 for sb. ,而句中的形容 词形容人的性格、品质等时,则用 of sb. 。 kind 修饰人的品质,所以第一空用 of,第二空 根据结构用动词不定式。 故选 C。 2. B　 【解析】句意:世界自然基金会正在努力 拯救处于危险中的动物。 根据句意可知,“拯 救处于危险中的动物”是世界自然基金会努 力工作的目的,所以应用动词不定式作目的 状语。 故选 B。 3. B　 【解析】句意:我们发现学好英语是有用 且重要的。 find it+adj. +to do 意为“发现做某 事是……的”,固定句式,其中 it 是形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的 to do 不定式。 结合选 项与用法,第一空用 it,第二空应为 to learn。 故选 B。 4. B　 【解析】句意:只有努力工作才能使我们 得到我们想要的。 lead sb. to do sth. 意为“使 某人做某事”,固定搭配。 故选 B。 三、1. didn􀆳t want to　 2. Did anybody tell 3. Why should　 4. to go 拓展阅读 【文章大意】本文讲述了每年英国有数以千计的 学生毕业,在他们上大学或上班之前的一年一 般选择去其他国家做志愿者。 文中主要提到了 18 岁女孩 Pauline Jones 的志愿经历。 1. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段中的 “ Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers”可知,一些年轻人毕业后会去其他 国家做志愿者。 故选 B。 2. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中的 “but now she􀆳s living in Belize”可知,她正住在 伯利兹。 故选 C。 3. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中的 “ I􀆳m working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. ”可 知,她和其他人一起工作来挽救伯利兹近海 的珊瑚礁。 故选 B。 4. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中的 “The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will dies. ” 和 “All over the world,coral reefs are dying. ” 可 知,由于海水污染,珊瑚在死亡。 故选 A。 5. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段中的 “When I finish my work,I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America. ” 可知,她想在伯 利兹和中美洲旅行。 故选 C。 Unit 3　 Could you please clean your room? Section A(1a-2d) 【基础闯关】 一、1. mess 　 2. sweeps 　 3. folded 　 4. floor 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 501