Unit 7单元练习课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级英语下册课件 Unit 7What's the highest mountain in the world？ 知识构建 单元练习 2 知识构建 3 一、短语盘点。 1.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 2.achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想 3.at birth 出生时 4.be awake 醒着 5.fall over 绊倒 6.with excitement 兴奋地 7.walk into 走路时撞着 8.take care of 照顾；照料 9.protect…from… 保护……免受……的伤害 10.endangered animals 濒危动物 4 二、语法聚焦。 形容词和副词的等级和句型。 1.原级：（1）A+be+as+形容词原级+as+B. A+谓语+as+副词原级+as+B. 否定句：...not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as… （2）very、quite、too、so、pretty+形容词或副词原级 2.比较级：（1）主语+谓语+比较级+than+被比较部分. 5 （2）the+比较级...，the+比较级...（越……，就越……） （3）...比较级+and+比较级.../more and more+形容词或副词原级... （越来越……） （4）特殊疑问句（比较级），A or B？ （5）主语+谓语+the+比较级+of the two+可数名词复数. （两个中较……） （6）much、far、even、a lot、any、a little、a bit等+比较级 3.最高级：（1）主语+谓语+the+最高级+范围. 6 （2）主语+谓语+比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数+范围. （3）特殊疑问句（最高级），A、B or C？ （4）The+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+is… （5）One of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+is… 7 三、易错点提醒。 1.形容词最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，但当形容词最高级的前 面有物主代词、名词所有格或指示代词等限定修饰词时，不加the。 例：She is the tallest girl in our class. 她是我们班个子最高的女孩。 Lily is my best friend. 莉莉是我最好的朋友。 2.副词最高级前可加the，也可不加。 例：Wang Hai runs （the） fastest of the three boys. 王海是这三 个男孩中跑得最快的。 8 单元练习 9 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1.Japan，________ country in Eastern Asia，held ________ 32nd Olympic Games in 2021. B A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a ( ) 2.Doctors are doing ________ to find out how to fight against the disease. C A.exercise B.housework C.research ( ) 3.Bob is a nice man ________ I argued with him. B A.since B.even though C.if 10 ( ) 4.Although Jane is only ten years old，she can swim as ________ as her elder brother. A A.well B.better C.badly ( ) 5.I hope everyone can care about ________ the environment and stop ________ things. A A.protecting；wasting B.protecting；to waste C.protect；wasting ( ) 6.My brother had to give up ________ soccer because of his sore leg. B A.to play B.playing C.play 11 ( ) 7.This temple is one of ________ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it. C A.old B.older C.the oldest ( ) 8.—Is your father ________ or asleep？ —He is asleep. But we must ________ him up，or he'll miss the meeting. A A.awake；wake B.awake；awake C.wake；wake ( ) 9.Friends are those who make you smile，always open their hearts to you and encourage you to ________. C A.success B.successful C.succeed 12 ( ) 10.—Look at this picture. It shows the snow covering part of the Sahara Desert. —________. It last snowed there about forty years ago. C A.It doesn't matter B.That's a pity C.That's amazing 13 二、完形填空。 14 ( ) 11.A.worry B.dream C.know C ( ) 12.A.big B.ancient C.large B ( ) 13.A.At first B.For example C.In fact C ( ) 14.A.so B.such C.like A ( ) 15.A.shape B.place C.front A ( ) 16.A.volunteers B.climbers C.tourists C 16 ( ) 17.A.enjoy B.repair C.copy A ( ) 18.A.Because B.Even though C.So B ( ) 19.A.long B.deep C.thick C ( ) 20.A.throwing B.cutting C.falling C 17 三、阅读理解。 18 ( ) 21.How did Eric get a place in the Guinness Book of World Records? C A.By collecting the most ice lolly sticks. B.By climbing up the world's tallest tower. C.By building the world's tallest ice lolly stick tower. ( ) 22.Where did Eric keep his plans? B A.On paper. B.In his head. C.In his hands. 20 ( ) 23.Why did Eric's father advise him to go after a world record? A.Because Eric had too many ice lolly sticks. B.Because Eric's father wanted Eric to be a good student. C.Because Eric was very interested in making things with ice lolly sticks. C ( ) 24.What does the underlined phrase “this point” in Paragraph 4 refer to? C A.Listening to his father. B.Finishing the work alone. C.Setting up a world record. ( ) 25.What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph? A A.To tell us to develop a hobby. B.To show us what a hobby is. C.To show us how to find a hobby. 22 23 ( ) 26.________ is （are） needed most during the process of carving an egg. C A.Much money B.Colored eggs C.Much care ( ) 27.Yu Wen thinks egg carving is ________. B A.boring B.exciting C.tiring ( ) 28.The underlined word “auspicious” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A A.吉利的 B.糟糕的 C.平常的 25 ( ) 29.According to the passage，what does Yu Wen carve onto eggs？ C ①The baby's pictures. ②Traditional patterns. ③Beijing Opera masks. ④Wall paintings. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ ( ) 30.What can we learn from the passage？ A A.Yu Wen loves egg carving very much. B.Yu Wen works at a primary school now. C.Yu Wen started to carve eggs at the age of 25. 26 四、选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选出适当的单词，并用其 正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 they write watch two and so lake as happened for China is a great country with more than 5, 000 years of history. There are many places of interest. They attract （吸引） millions of tourists from all over the world every year. Many mountains，such 31. . Mount Tai，Mount Emei，Mount Hua are very famous. People like going to Mount Tai 32. . the sun rising （升起）. as to watch 27 There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the 33. . longest one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors （祖先） were born in the areas. Compared with the rivers in China，there are also a great number of lakes. One of the most famous 34. . is the West Lake. Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and the White Snake? It is said that the story 35. . on the West Lake. The West Lake is the best place that I have ever visited. It lies in Hangzhou，Zhejiang second lakes happened Province. The scenery is 36. . attractive that visitors often lose 37. . in it. The West Lake is famous 38. . not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems. The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo 39. . some poems about it. 40. . the surrounding （周边） area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. The tea is good for people's health. Have you ever been to these places? If not，look for a chance to visit them! so themselves for wrote And 五、书面表达。 作为一个中国人，你对中国了解多少呢？假设你是李雷，请给你的 外国笔友 Dave 写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的祖国。 内容提示：1.中国陆地面积约为960万平方千米，居世界第三位；2. 中国人民勤劳友好；3.长江是世界上最长的河流之一…… 参考词语：1.land area （陆地面积）；2.in size；3.as…as；4.rank （排名）;5.the Yangtze River；6.the longest；7.Qomolangma。 要求：1.必须包括所给出的全部内容要点，适当运用比较级和最高级， 可适当发挥；2.词数为80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 30 Dear Dave， I'd like to tell you something about China._________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _________________ Yours， Li Lei China's land area is about 9.6 million square kilometers and ranks the third in the world. Chinese people are hard-working and friendly. The Yangtze River is about 6, 300 kilometers long and it is one of the longest rivers in the world. China is over 5, 000 years old. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. Our country is so great. Welcome to China. I believe you'll have a wonderful time here. 31 谈谈这节课自己的收获 完成对应的习题 33 感谢大家观看 thanks 34 $$