Unit 7 Section B(3a -Self Check)-【一课通】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

8 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、根据首字母或用括号内单词的正确形式填写单词。 1.My cousin is a n She works in the hospital. 2.We should brush our teeth at least two (time)a day. 3.Any other t Do you need help? 4.I'm not feeling well and I don't feel like （eat)anything. 5.His mother caught a cold and she cough)a lot last night. 二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。 be used to take a risk run out cut off feel well 1.(易错题)Our sugar yesterday.I must buy some today. 2.Mrs.Brown some branches from the bush(灌木) 3.Mario came to China 3 years ago and he eating Chinese food now. 4.I didn't so I went to see a doctor. 5.They by going through the forest last month. 三、根据汉语意思及括号内所给单词翻译句子。 1.Alan切伤了自己。(cut) 2.Cindy头疼。(headache) 3.你应该去拍X光片。(should〉 4.今天早上Dale打篮球时伤了左腿。(hurt) 5.你不应该喝冷水。(cold water) 69 【综合提升】 完形填空。 Mr.Black liked eating all kinds of delicious food.I he heard about delicious dishes somewhere,he must go and taste them as soon as possible.His friends knew him so they often invited him to 2.Now Mr.Black 3 fatter and fatter.He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.He often felt tired if he walked 4 did some housework.He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "What should I do,doctor?" "5 eating much fat and sugar,Mr.Black,"said the doctor."6 it will be worse for your health!"It was 7 for Mr.Black to do it.He wouldn't do as the doctor said.A few months 8,he found something was wrong with his heart.Now he thought the doctor was right.And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight(减e),sir!”said the doctor,“9_you don'twant to die s00n!” "Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please?"Mr.Black asked. “You must do some exercise first..” “Which exercise?” "To move your 10 from side to side when you are invited to dinner!" )1.A.With B.When C.For D.Be )2.A.dinner B.risk C.break D.health )3.A.become B.is C.becomes D.got )4.A.and B.but C.or D.while )5.A.Stopped B.Stopping C.Stop D.To stop )6.A.And B.Although C.So D.Or )7.A.easy B.difficult C.sad D.comfortable )8.A.earlier B.later C.late D.after )9.A.but B.because C.unless D.if ( )10.A.head B.feet C.throat D.body 70费”时，常见句型It takes sb.some time to do二、l.ran out2.eut off3.is used to sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”。spend常与 4.feel well 5.took a risk on sth./in doing sth.连用，即“人+spend+时 三、l.Alan cut himself. 间/金钱+on sth./doing sth..”主语是人，故选C。 2.Cindy has a headache. 4.B【解析】考查名词。句意：后来，他明白了 3.You should get an X-ray. 他不得不面对一切困难。danger危险； 4.This morning Dale hurt his left leg playing difficulty困难；direction方向；argument争论。 basketball./This morning Dale hurt his left face all the difficulties意为“面对一切困难”。 leg when he played basketball. 故选B 5.You shouldn't drink cold water. 5.C【解析】考查不定代词。句意：史蒂文对 【综合提升】 拉小提琴一无所知，也没有人可以寻求帮助。 1-5 BADCC 6-10 DBBDA anything任何东西：something某物；nothing没 语法聚焦 有东西；everything一切。根据“there was no -、1-5 AABDC one to ask for help”可知，史蒂文对小提琴一 二、1.shouldn't give 无所知。故选C。 2.What should;do 6.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：因此，他的小 3.When should;get 提琴学习进步缓慢。quik快速的；slow缓慢 4.by himself 的；great伟大的；real真实的。由上文“here 拓展阅读 was no one to ask for help”可知，他的小提琴1.A【解析】推理判断题。因为本文主要介绍 学习进度缓慢。故选B。 了义务献血的流程，所以推测本文可能出现 7.A【解析】考查名词。句意：后来，他遇到了 在健康杂志上。故选A。 业余小提琴家拉姆，并成为拉姆的第一个学 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二、三段的 生。由后文拉姆教史蒂文拉小提琴可推断， 内容可知，献血的正确顺序是阅读献血的相 是一位业余小提琴家，故选A。 关信息→填表格→接受健康检查→坐或躺在 8.C【解析】考查固定短语。句意：然后史蒂 床上→清洁手臂并抽血→在针孔处贴上小绷 文在拉姆的帮助下继续练习拉小提琴。固定 带。故选C。 短语with the help of意为“在…的帮助 3.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据常识可知，献 下”。故选C。 血时是通过一根针抽血并将血导入采血袋中 9.D【解析】考查固定结构。句意：人们所给予 的，所以推测画线单词意为“针”。故选A。 的不是同情而是钦佩。not..bul..不是… 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中 而是…。“同情”和“钦佩”为转折关系，故 "Remember that the Red Cross does not pay for 填but,故选D。 blood.”可知，红十字会是不会为献血者献的 10.C【解析】考查动词短语。句意：然而，他 血付钱的。故选B。 将永不放弃。cheer up振作起来；keep up跟 5.D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，全 上；give up放弃；pick up捡起。由下文他一 文讲述了献血的流程，所以“How to donate 生中永远不会停止尝试不同的新事物可知 blood”是最佳标题。故选D。 他将永不放弃，C项符合句意，故选C Unit 8 I'll help to clean up Section B(3a-Self Check) the city parks. 【基础闯关】 Section A(1a-2d) -,1.nurse 2.times 3.trouble 【基础闯关】 4.eating 5.coughed -1.lonely 2.sign 3.cheer 4.notice 93