Unit 6 Section B(1a -2e)-【一课通】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

8 Section B(1a-2e) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.s (正常的)to meet problems when we learn a new language. 2.He found a black (钱包)on the way,but there was no money in it.. 3.Will your mother be (生气的)if you come back late? 4.Be (小心的)when you cross the street. 5.-Could I sit next to you,Jim? 、 (当然). 6.The second (步骤)is to make a plan. 7.They had some interesting (经历)when they were in the countryside. 二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 mile understand care advise teenage him 1.You should write the word carefully.Don't be so about spelling. 2.Alice is so that everyone in her class likes her. 3.The teacher you to read more books at home,didn't she? 4.He had to see the doctor by because his parents weren't at home. 5.Growing up is hard for everyone.Laura has to face lots of stress as a 6.It's five from here to the zoo. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.除非你努力学习，否则你不会取得好成绩。 You can't get you study hard. 2.请相信我，我会帮你保守这个秘密的。 Please me.I will help you this 3.每个人都应该尽力去解决这个问题。 Everyone should try his to this problem. 4.当你遇到困难时，真正的朋友从来不会远离你。 A true friend will never you when you're 57 【综合提升】 完形填空。 Will you feel nervous(焦虑的)if you have to go to a party？Do you worry that you will have 1 to say when you meet new people?Here is some 2 that can help you. If you are meeting new people,the way you 3 is very important.It means that you should dress to fit in with the event.Studies show that people will 4 if they like you in the first five or ten seconds.It doesn't mean that people are only looking for someone beautiful. They just want to know if you are like them or if you are very 5. 6 the party time,let your body relax when you talk with people.Nod()to show that you are 7.Your body language speaks louder than words,so be 8. After the event,take some time to review (your performance.Tell 9 what you did very well at the event.In this way,your social abilities(社交能力)will10 )1.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything )2.A.hope B.space C.advice D.health )3.A.look B.laugh C.speak D.walk )4.A.expect B.ask C.decide D.believe )5.A.difficult B.angry C.kind D.different )6.A.Inside B.During C.Before D.Without )7.A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing )8.A.loud B.natural C.creative D.common )9.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself )10.A.disagree B.promise C.improve D.organize 58dad's birthday.”可知，“我们”准备办派对。 minutes to realize(意识到)that the party was 故选A。 for him.”可知，他是非常吃惊的。故选A。 2.D【解析】考查动词。句意：“我们”邀请了 10.C【解析】考查动词。句意：客人们玩得很 他的一些好朋友到我们家。celebrate庆祝； 开心，爸爸今晚也很开心。improve改善； share分享；refuse拒绝；invite邀请。根据 choose选择；en可joy享受；accept接受。根据 "From 4:30 p.m.,my dad's friends came one "The guests had a great time and Dad...himself by one..”和常识可知，“我们”邀请了父亲的 this evening.”可推断，爸爸今晚也很开心。 一些好朋友。故选D。 故选C 3.B【解析】考查介词。句意：我父亲的生日 Unit 6 If you go to the party, 在星期六。Saturday是具体的某一天，前面的 you'll have a great time! 介词用on。故选B。 Section A(1a-2d) 4.C【解析】考查动词短语。句意：然后我们 【基础闯关】 开始准备派对。dress up乔装打扮；agree with -1.chocolate 2.videos 3.organized 同意某人的观，点（意见）；prepare for为…做准 4.meeting 5.potato chips 备；hear from收到某人的信。根据“My sister 二、1.take the bus2.stay at home cooked...so she cooked the food.And I decorated 3.Have a good time 4.talking about he room.”可知，“我们”开始为派对做准备。 5.happened to 故选C 三、1.Who wil2.so:that;couldn't 5.A【解析】考查副词。句意：我的姐姐做饭 3.too;for;to 4.when to have 很好，所以她烹饪食物。well好地：loudly大 5.after finishing 声地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据后 【综合提升】 半句可知是姐姐制作食物，此处应表示姐姐 1-5 DBDCA 做饭很好。故选A。 Section A(3a-3c) 6.D【解析】考查代词。句意：我们让他们待 【基础闯关】 在一个关着灯的房间里。根据“my dad's -,1.advice 2.has 3.worst 4.taxi 5.upset friends came one by one'”可知，此处指“我”爸 二、1.studies2.will happen3.won'tfail 爸的朋友们。故选D。 4.are 5.to go 7.B【解析】考查名词。句意：大约半个小时 三、1.Don't bring2.don't call3.What will 后，我的父母回来了。classmate同班同学； 4.unless;study 5.how to parent父（母）亲；teacher老师；grandparent祖 【综合提升】 父（母）。根据“My parents went to visit my -1.coming 2.wanted 3.discussion grandparents in the morning.”可知，此处指 4.prepare 5.teachers 6.telling 7.If “我”的父母回来了。故选B。 8.organize 9.will 10.to start 8.D【解析】考查动词。句意：他花了几分钟 二、1-5 FADCE 时间才意识到这个派对是为他准备的。tust Section B(1a-2e) 信任；pay支付；question询问；lake花货。it 【基础闯关】 takes/took sb.+时间/钱+to do sth.做某事花 一、1.normal2.wallet3.angy 费某人多少时间/钱，为固定句式。故选D。 4.careful 5.Certainly 6.step 9.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：他非常吃惊。 7.experiences surprised惊奇的；successful成功的；angry生 二、l.careless2.understanding3.advised 气的；famous著名的。根据“lL.,him a few 4.himself 5.teenager 6.miles 90 三、1.good grades unless 选A 2.trust;keep;to myself 4.B【解析】考查f引导的条件状语从句。 3.best:solve 句意：如果你努力学习，你就会取得好成 4.stay away from;in trouble 绩。f引导的条件状语从句需遵循“主将 【综合提升】 从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时表示将 1-5 BCACD 6-10 BABDC 来。故选B。 Section B(3a-Self Check) 二、1.will happen2.doesn't rain3.studies 【基础闯关】 4.will be -1.halfway 2.normal 3.experience 4.step 三、l.If Mary is free,she'll go to the park 5.trust 2.If Robert visits the museum,he will have a 二、I.two other problems/another two problems good time. 2.visit an old people's home 3.If they go to the Summer Palace,they will 3.you're free/available 4.ends by take lots of photos. 5.was afraid to 拓展阅读 三、1.will pass2.without your help 1-3 BBC 3.Don't be;or 4.What will happen Unit 7 What's the matter? 5.if:doesn't Section A(1a-2d) 【综合提升】 【基础闯关】 1-4 BCAD -1.neck 2.rest 3.coughed 4.throat 语法聚焦 5.headache 6.stomach 一、1.A【解析】考查连词。句意：除非你说话 二、l.teeth2.your3.to take4.hurt 声音大一，点，否则没人能听见。unless除 5.lying 非；if如果，是否；when当…时候；after 三、l.What's the matter 在…之后。根据句意可知，这里用连词 2.too much unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 3.Should;take my 2.A【解析】考查条件状语从句和宾语从 4.go to a doctor 句。句意：一一如果这周六天气好，你想 【综合提升】 去远足吗？—我想去。但是没人知道 -、1-5 GFACB 是否会下雨。根据句意可知，问句中的if二、l.playing 【解析】句意：我最好的朋友鲍 表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，应遵循 勃喜欢玩电脑游戏。play为动词。enjoy “主将从现”原则，因此第一空使用一般现 doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动 在时。答语中的「表示“是否”，引导宾语 词-ing形式作宾语。故填playing。 从句，主句是一般现在时，所以应满足“主 2.moving【解析】句意：他经常以一种姿势 现从不限”原则，又因为时间状语是“is 坐很长时间。空前的“without'”是介词，后 Saturday”,所以用一般将来时。故选A。 接动词-ing形式。故填moving。 3A【解析】考查连词。句意：如果你想知 3.headache【解析】句意：上周，他头痛、眼 道更多关于晋江世界中学运动会的信息， 酸和背痛。根据句意可知，鲍勃感觉身体 你可以上网。“you want to know more 不舒服了，因此这里应表示“头痛”。故填 about the World Middle School Games in headache Jinjiang”是“You can surf the Internet'”的条 4.sleep【解析】句意：他甚至睡不好觉。 件，因此用f引导条件状语从句。故 leep为动词。空前的“couldn't”是情态动 91