Unit 5 Section A(3a-3c)-【一课通】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

…可渐可栽 8 Section A(3a-3c) 【基础闯关】 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词或词组。 1.I asked him to join the club,but he (拒绝) 2.Johnny wants to be a violinist and he (练习)the violin every day, 3.Thank you for (邀请)me to your party this weekend. 4.He likes reading and he often (闲逛)in the library. 二、同义句转换。 1.Li Ping is going to study for the test. Li Ping is going to the test. 2.My father gave me some advice and I agreed with him. my father's advice. 3.Ms.Wang will ask you to join the music club. Ms.Wang will you to join the music club. 4.Lisa said she didn't want to take your place in the team. Lisa to take your place in the team. 5.Are you free tomorrow? Are you tomorrow? 三、用方框内所给单词的适当形式补全短文。其中有两项多余。 plate party need refuse cake drink food remember make Here are many things for you to 1. when you want to have a party for your kids. 2. a list(清单).Each kid wants different kinds of3 Write down all your child's ideas on a piece of paper.And then get things on the list ready. Make invitations.Make sure you write down the name of each guest when you have a party for your child.And then you will know the number of the things you have to prepare, such as chairs and 4. Buy something.If you go to a party store,they will have everything you 5. and you won't have to go to different stores to get everything ready. 45 Decide what kind of food to have.Make sure to get the food ready on time.You need to decide whether(是否)to buy a6. or make one.You could have some 7. such as cola and juice.Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea,too, especially(尤其)during hot weather. 【综合提升】 (核心素养·思维品质)阅读表达。 Asking people to a party is an art.You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first.If it is a small party,you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party.You even can e-mail them or just leave a message for them. Now,calling someone is an art,too.First,give a call to your friend,and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family.Ask them about their schedules()on the day of the party.If they say they are free,you can ask them to the party directly( )If the friend is not free,then ask them to try to find time for your party. If you're going to have a big party,and need to ask lots of people to your party,you must decide how many people you want at your party.Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards,because you may not have so much time to give them a call each.You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it. 根据短文内容，简略回答下列各题。 1.If you're having a small party,how many ways can you use to invite your friends? 2.What is also an art now? 3.If your friends are busy and have no time to your party,what can you do? 4.If you are going to have a big party,when should you send invitation cards? 5.What does the article tell us? 46Section B(3a-Self Check) "If you want to give a special taste to your 【基础闯关】 salad,you can also put in a quarter cup of -1.celebrate 2.Autumn 3.serve peanut which is cut into pieces.”可知，如果 4.temperature 5.traditional 想让沙拉有特别的味道，可以放花生碎。 二、1.How much2.another3.add 故选A。 4.to enjoy 5.First 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中 三、l.for lunch2.Put the rice noodles "Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown 3.How long should 4.How many spoons when you leave it in the air for some time. 5.Don't add any 可知，当你把一些（切开的）水果搁置一段 【综合提升】 时间后，它会在空气中变成褐色。因此不 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的“May 能把沙拉搁置太久。故选D。 students in Zunyi like eating our local food- 二、1.would like to eat/want to eat mashed potatoes(土豆泥)，because it is cheap 2.吃零食并不总是有坏处的。 and delicious..”可知，学生们喜欢吃土豆泥是 3.Firstly,it's important to remember what snacks 因为它既便宜又美味。故选B。 are healthy. 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的 4.If 5.when to eat "Second,cook the potatoes in a pot filled with Unit 5 Can you come to my party? water for half an hour,”可知，土豆要在锅里煮 Section A(1a-2d) 半个小时，即30分钟。故选A。 【基础闯关】 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的“Fst” -1.prepare 2.flu 3.exam 4.until “Second”“Next”“After that'”和“Finally”可 5.available 6.catch 知，制作土豆泥共五个步骤。故选D」 二、1.caught2.hung3.riding4.asking 4.B【解析】文章来源题。本文主要介绍了制 5.to have 作土豆泥的原料和步骤，因此本文最有可能 三、l.Can;come to2.have to help 出自烹饪书。故选B 3.too much homework 4.another time 语法聚焦 5.is going to be -1.Open 2.Don't cross 3.go 4.speak 【综合提升】 5.Be 6.water 7.bikes 8.strawberries -、1-5 DAGBF 9.boxes 10.honey 二、l.plans2.lu3.prepare4,important 二、1-5 DABCB6-7CD 5.either 6.exam 7.Luckily 8.available 三、1.How many books2.How much milk 9.join 10.excited 3.How much bread 4.How many cups Section A(3a-3c) 四、1.eating2.with3.But4.why5.is 【基础闯关】 6.to help 7.serve 8.kinds 9.learn -1.refused 2.practices 3.inviting 10.shows 4.hangs out 拓展阅读 二、l.prepare for2.accepted3.invite 一、1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中 4.refused 5.available "Today I want to show how to make my 三、l.remember2.Make3.parties4.plates favorite salad.”可知，作者想教人们如何 5.need 6.cake 7.drinks 做沙拉。故选A。 【综合提升】 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中1.Three. 2.Calling others. 88 3.I can ask them to try to find time for my party. have的宾语，要用名词或动名词形式。故 4.A few days before the party. 选B 5.How to ask others to a party. 8D【解析】考查连词。句意：我们在星期五早 Section B(1a-2e) 上有一场英语考试，所以在星期三和星期四我 【基础闯关】 必须待在家里努力学习。根据前文可知，“我” -1.to 2.about 3.by 4.for 5.without 要参加英语考试，所以要努力学习，应用连词 二、l.preparation2.seeing3.invitation s0。故选D 4.without 5.surprised 9.B【解析】考查名词。句意：星期五下午，我 三、1.taking a trip2.hear from 将要去看音乐会。supermarket超市；concert 3.the day after tomorrow 音乐会；bank银行：hospital医院。根据后文 4.have to look after 5.turned down "My favorite singer will come.I like his music 【综合提升】 very much.”可知去音乐会。故选B。 1.A【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我希望我 10.C【解析】考查副词。句意：还有当你野营 能和你一起去野营。go camping去野营；o 回来时，告诉我一声。come back表示“回 shopping去购物；go to Hong Kong去香港；go 来”，符合此处语境。故选C。 to the US去美国。根据“And let me know., Section B(3a-Self Check) from the camping.”可知，罗丝曾邀请“我”去 【基础闯关】 野营。故选A。 -1.calendar 2.guests 3.daytime 2.C【解析】考查交际用语。句意：但是我必 4.concerts 5.events 6.headmaster 须对你说对不起。联系后文可知，“我”没有 二、l.the opening of2.reply in writing to 时间去野营，因此要说对不起。故选C。 3.bring anything 3.D【解析】考查形容词。句意：我下周真的 三、l1.to hear2.without your help 很忙！sad悲伤的；free空闲的；quick迅速 3.Yes/Sure:I'd 4.Why didn't 的；busy忙绿的。后文提到“我”下周要去看 5.What does;have 医生，进行蓝球训练，参加英语考试，还要去 【综合提升】 音乐会，因此“我”很忙。故选D 1-5 BCACB 4.D【解析】考查代词。句意：我的眼晴出了 语法聚焦 ,点问题。nothing没什么；everything一切： -、1-3CCA anything任何事；something某些事。根据后文 二、l.Can you go bike riding with me this Sunday “I can't see people or things...clearly.”可知， 2.Can you come to her house with me “我”的眼晴出了点问题。故选D。 3.Can he play games with me 5.B【解析】考查名词。句意：我的眼睛出了 4.Can she visit the museum with me ,点问题。根据后文“I can't see people or thing 三、1.Can you come to my house tomorrow? a little far,,me clearly.”可知，此处应表示眼 2.Can they go to watch the soccer game? 晴有些问题。故选B。 3.Can Peter go swimming with me? 6.A【解析】考查介词。句意：我看不清楚离我 4.Can she go to the concert tonight? 稍远的人或东西。fom来自；to向；of…的： 拓展阅读 with和一起。far from离…远，是固定搭1.A【解析】考查名词。句意：我们认为一场 配。故选A。 派对会让他开心。prty派对：exam考试； 7.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在星期 program节目；holiday假日。根据“My sister 二，我要进行篮球训练。空格处作为动词 and I wanted to have a surprise party for our 89