Unit 3 Section A(1a-2d)-【一课通】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

8 Unit 3 Will people have robots? Section A(1a-2d) 【基础闯关】 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.If there are fewer people driving,there will be less (pollute). 2.The supermarket was crowd).It was full of people. 3.1 some flowers in the garden last month.These grow very well. plant) 4.It's danger)to swim alone in the river. 5.The more you are careful,the (few)mistakes you make. 二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 plant more trees in great danger play a part in move to have to 1.Will people the moon in the future？ 2.Now a lot of animals on the earth are 3.It was too late.We leave there in the end. 4.Everyone in our class helping the foreign students with Chinese 5.We should to make our city more beautiful. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.我想每个家庭都将有一个机器人。 I think every home a robot. 2.或许未来一切都是免费的。 Perhaps everything in the future. 3.我们希望将来污染更少。 We hope pollution in the future. 4.在未来城市将会很大、很拥挤吗？ cities very big and crowded in the future? 5.每一个人都应当为拯救地球尽一份力。 Everyone should in saving the earth. 21 【综合提升】 一、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。 A:Hey,Jeff！1. B:It's hard to say.What's your prediction about that? A:2 B:Oh,no.Then cities will be more and more crowded. A:3 In 80 years,some of us will live on another planet. B:4. Mars(火星)or Venus(金星)？ A:Mars.I heard scientists had found water on Mars. B:Wow,that's great.5. A:You're right. A.I think cities will be larger. B.No problem. C.Where would you like to live? D.When you're free,you can go back to the earth on vacation. E.What will life on the earth be like in 80 years? F.How far is it from Venus to the earth? G.I don't think so. 二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 easy part pollute big earth future environment care little plant We live on the 1. It is our home.We must take 2. of it.Life today is 3. but there are more problems.One of the 4. problems is 5. It's not good for living things in the world.We should protect the 6. .But to our joy(高兴)，people realized this.People began to7, more trees and make 8. pollution.In fact,we each should play a 9. in saving the earth.I'm sure we will have a beautiful world in the 10. 22晚打算做的事情,应用一般将来时。故 future? 选D。 5.人类将会发现在海里居住很有趣。 4.D 【解析】考查therebe结构的一般将来 Section B(1a-2e) 时。句意:下周我们班将举办一场英语晚 【基础闯关】 会。根据“There”及“nextweek”可知,本 一,1. disagree 2. factories 3. apartment 句是therebe结构的一般将来时,即there 4. dangerous 5. impossible will be或 there is/are going to be;主语“an 二、1. space station 2. looking for Englishparty”是单数,be动词应用is。故 3. are able to 4. fell down 选D。 5. over and over again 5.B 三、1. think like humans 2. Hundreds of 拓展阅读 3. there are: working 4. will be 1-5ADBCC 6-10 DBBAC 5. help with:dangerous Unit 3 Will people have robots? 【综合提升】 Section A(1a-2d) 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中 【基础闯关】 “You get up in the morning and look into the 一、1. pollution 2. crowded 3. planted; plants mirror. You look young. In 2035...”可知,镜子里 4. dangerous 5. fewer 的你在2035年看起来会很年轻。故选A 二、1. move to 2. in great danger 3. had to 2.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中 4. played/plays a part in “You pick up the milk,but you hear the voice.... 5. plant more trees Your fridge remembers the information about the 三、1. will have 2. will be free milk.”可知,你听到的声音是冰箱发出来的。 3. there will be less 4. Will:be 故选D。 5. play a part 3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第五段中“lr 【综合提升】 2035.cars drive themselves.”可知,在2035年,汽 一1-5EAGCD 车将自动驾驶,不需要司机。故选C。 二、1. earth 2. care 3. easier 4. biggest 4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第五段中“On 5. pollution 6. environment 7. plant 8. less the way, you can call a friend with your wrist strap 9. part 10. future (手环).”可知,2035年你在路上时可以用手环 Section A(3a -3c) 给朋友打电话。故选D。 【基础闯关】 5.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第六段中 4. paper -、1. sea 2. sky 3. peace "'All these will come true, even better,' says a 5. pollution scientist.”和最后一段可知,作者认为未来的生 二、1. few 2. little 3. fewer 4. less 5. more 活会比现在更好。故选B。 三1. less: more pollution 2. will be: fewer Section B(3a -Self Check) 3. In 100 vears 4. the same jobs as 【基础闯关】 5. fewer things 一、1. word 2. during 3. possible 4. fewer 【综合提升】 5. holiday 1. solve a lot of problems 二、1. probably:keep 2. good for 2. today's cars 3. less smart : more comfortable 3. By submarine. 4. both good and bad 4. Where do you think people will live in the 三,1. Will:study;they will 2. Will there be 86