Unit 2 语法聚焦&拓展阅读-【一课通】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

.... 可撕可裁 ........................ 语法聚焦 (一般将来时begoing to 一、用括号内所给动词或词组的适当形式填空。 1. Tom (pick) apples on the farm this Sunday 2. There (be) a talk on education in our school tomorrow. 3. (be) your classmates (play) computer games next Saturday? (not go) fishing this Sunday. I 4.I. (have) a field trip. 5.-Are you free tomorrow? -No.I (see) my grandma. She is ill in hospital. 二、单项选择。 )1. Alice her grandparents with her father next month. A. is going to visit B. visits C. visited D. visit ,_ )2.(易错题)What's she going to be when she A. growing up B. grows C. grows up D. is going to grow ,_ )3.-Do you have any plans for tonight? -Yes,I at the new Italian restaurant in town. A. eat C. ate B. have eaten D. am going to eat )4.(易错题)There an English party in our class next week A. is going to have B. are going to be C. will have D. is going to be 。_ tomorrow afternoon? -She's going to take piano lessons. A. What does she do B. What is she going to do C. How is she going to do D. When is she going to take piano lessons 19 拓展阅读 完形填空。 Some children wish to be writers when they grow up. That 1 that they want to write stories or books. They would be happy if many people read their stories or books some day But I would like 2 these children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot before they become good writers. Nearly all great writers often listened 3 others' stories long before they started school. They also 4 on reading for years. Even when they had become writers, they spent much of their time 5 books instead of watching TV in the evening. If you are a good reader, it won't take you long 6 the reading homework your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read 7 books for fun. You will read so 8 that you will always want to look for more books to read. If you want to be a writer, reading is very 9 .When you decide to become a writer, you had better tell 10 ,"I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer." △____。 B.meaning C.mean )1.A.means D. meant B. telling )2.A.tell C. told D.totell B.to C.at )3. A.for D.of C.kept B. keeping )4.A.keep D. will keep __ B. reads )5.A.read C. reading D. to read __ )6.A.do B.doing C.did D.to do ,_ B. other )7. A. others C. another D. the other ,_ B. well C.better )8.A.good D. best -_ )9. A. important B. importantly C. importance D. more importantly ,_ C. yourself )10.A.you B. your D. yours 20English.(答案不唯一) 个决心是改善我的健康状况。second第 Section B(3a-Self Check) 二：third第三：fourth第四：ffth第五。根 【基础闯关】 据上文中提到的两个决心可知，这里表示 -1.weekly 2.foreign 3.pilot “我”的第三个决心。故选B。 4.personal 5.relationships 8.A【解析】考查连词。句意：我以前几乎 二、L.make:easier2.own personal improvement 不运动，因为我忙于我的功课。because因 3.take up 4.singing is 5.to listen 为；after在…之后；so因此；but但是。 三、1.Where;going to2.are going to do 根据上文中“I hardly ever did exercise 3.aren't going 4.When is 5.What;do before”可知，此处表示原因。故选A。 【综合提升】 9.C【解析】考查固定短语。句意：例如， 一、1.B【解析】考查介词。句意：到了我写下 我放学后要玩球类游戏。however然而： 我新年决心的时候了。It is time for sb.to for sure肯定，一定；for example例如；all in dosh.是固定用法，意为“到了做某事的 all总而言之。根据空后的“T'm going to 时间了”。故选B。 play ball games after school”可知，这里是 2.D【解析】考查名词。句意：第一个决心 举例子。故选C。 是改善我和家人的关系。information信 10.A【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我打 息；education教有；news新闻；relationship 算培养新的爱好一读书。take up学着 关系。根据句意及语境可知答案。故 做，开始做；dress up乔装打扮；make up 选D。 编造：find out找出，查明。根据句意可知 3.A【解析】考查代词。句意：我要和弟弟 答案。故选A。 一起玩，并教他如何解决生活中的问题。 语法聚焦 him他；her她：you你；them他们。根据上 -、l.is going to pick 文可知，此处指“我”的弟弟，且teach后应 2.is going to be 用人称代词宾格。故选A。 3.Are:going to play 4.C【解析】考查名词。句意：我的第二个 4.am not going to go;am going to have 决心和我的学业有关。friend朋友； 5.am going to see classmate同班同学；study学业；family家 二、1.A【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：爱丽 庭。根据下文中“I got good grades in all 丝下个月要和她爸爸去拜访她的祖父母。 my subjects except English”可知，这里指的 根据“next month”可知，句子时态应为一 是“我”的学业。故选C。 般将来时。一般将来时结构：主语+will/ 5.B【解析】考查动词。句意：所以，明年 be going to+动词原形。故选A。 我要多花些时间来提高我的英语水平。 2.C【解析】考查时态和动词短语。句意： question提问；improve提高；break打破； 当她长大时，她打算成为什么样的人？ wonder想知道。根据句意可知答案。故 grow up长大；grow发展，生长。根据句意 选B。 可知，此处用动词短语gowp表示长大。 6.D【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我希望 本句为when引导的时间状语从句，主句 下学期我的英语能取得好成绩。program 用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将 节目；prize奖品；lesson课程；grade成绩。 来。故选C。 et good grades意为“取得好成绩”。故 3.D【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：一今 选D。 晚你有什么计划吗？一有，我打算去镇 7.B【解析】考查序数词。句意：我的第三 上新开的意大利餐厅吃饭。本句表达今 85 晚打算做的事情，应用一般将来时。故 future? 选D。 5.人类将会发现在海里居住很有趣。 4.D【解析】考查here be结构的一般将来 Section B(1a-2e) 时。句意：下周我们班将举办一场英语晚 【基础闯关】 会。根据“There”及“next week”可知，本 一、1.disagree 2.factories 3.apartment 句是there be结构的一般将来时，即here 4.dangerous 5.impossible will be或there is/are going to be;主语“an 二、l.space station2.looking for English party”是单数，be动词应用is。故 3.are able to 4.fell down 选D。 5.over and over again 5.B 三、L.think like humans2.Hundreds of 拓展阅读 3.there are;working 4.will be 1-5 ADBCC 6-10 DBBAC 5.help with;dangerous Unit 3 Will people have robots? 【综合提升】 Section A(1a-2d) 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中 【基础闯关】 "You get up in the morning and look into the -1.pollution 2.crowded 3.planted;plants mirror.You look young.n2035.,”可知，镜子里 4.dangerous 5.fewer 的你在2035年看起来会很年轻。故选A。 二、1，move to2.in great danger3.had to 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中 4.played/plays a part in "You pick up the milk,but you hear the voice,... 5.plant more trees Your fridge remembers the information about the 三、l.will have2.will be free mlk.”可知，你听到的声音是冰箱发出来的。 3.there will be less 4.Will;be 故选D。 5.play a part 3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第五段中“1n 【综合提升】 2035,cars drive themselves.."可知，在2035年，汽 -、1-5 EAGCD 车将自动驾驶，不需要司机。故选C 二、1.earth2.care3.easier4.biggest 4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第五段中“O加 5.pollution 6.environment 7.plant 8.less the way,you can call a friend with your wrist straps 9.part 10.future (手环).”可知，2035年你在路上时可以用手环 Section A(3a-3c) 给朋友打电话。故选D 【基础闯关】 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第六段中 -1.sea 2.sky 3.peace 4.paper "'All these will come true,even better,'says a 5.pollution scientist.”和最后一段可知，作者认为未来的生 二、l.few2.little3.fewer4.less5.more 活会比现在更好。故选B 三、1.less;more pollution2.will be:fewer Section B(3a-Self Check) 3.In 100 years 4.the same jobs as 【基础闯关】 5.fewer things -1.word 2.during 3.possible 4.fewer 【综合提升】 5.holiday 1.solve a lot of problems 二、L.probably:keep2.good for 2.today's cars 3.less smart;more comfortable 3.By submarine. 4.both good and bad 4.Where do you think people will live in the1.Will;study;they will 2.Will there be 86