Unit 4 语法聚焦&拓展阅读-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

8 语法聚焦 (“by+动词-ing形式”表方式、方法) 一、单项选择。 )1.- did you get there? —By a taxi. A.How;taking B.How;take C.How;took D.What;taking )2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in )3.I go to school bus every morning. A.in B.on C.at D.by )4.I usually go to school bike,but sometimes I go to school foot. A.with;on B.on;by C.on;with D.by;on )5.(易错题)How about English-language videos? A.looking B.looking at C.seeing D.watching 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I finish the task successfully by (ask)the professor for help. 2.Her sister practices (play)the piano for over two hours every day. 3.Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of wait)until the last minute to study everything. 4.I remember (turn)off the lights.Why are they on now? 5.I will keep do)my part to protect the environment. 三、用介词by,with,in,about或of完成句子。 1.The poor writer makes a living writing. 2. the help of my brother,I fixed up my mountain bike at last. 3.The secret beauty is to keep a good mood. 4.This little boy is writing French. 5.Jenny can't cook herself,she wants to exercise herself practicing more. 6.I lived the sea and my mind was empty,wild and free. 7.When you want to give up,think what I said. 8. the time you got there,the meeting was over. 39 拓展阅读 阅读表达。 Are you learning a foreign language?Do you know what a successful language learner should do? First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They don't depend on books or teachers.They find out their own ways to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find methods and rules for themselves.They also look for clues and get their own ideas by guessing.When they guess wrong,they try again.It's important for them to learn to think than to know the meaning of every word. Successful language learning is active learning,so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language.They usually look for such a chance.They find native speakers and ask for help when they make mistakes.They will try everything to communicate.They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in native speaker's lives.It's necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives,their cultures and so on. 1.What is independent learners? 2.What is more important for successful language learners to do than to know the meaning of every word? 3.What chance does an active language learner usually look for? 4.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 5.Give the passage a proper title. 40二、1. unless you keep 2. is to be interested 3. pounds 4. to relax 5. saying 3. help you to get 4. good enough photos to 二、1. wonder if: similar to 5. When does:feel 2. How delicious: put on 三1. as much as possible 2. over and over again 3. going to: in two weeks 3. realize 4. develop the skills 5. to make 4. a time for: washing away 【综合提升】 5. throw water at 1-3 CAB 三1. stopping; put on 2. wonder if 语法聚焦 3. if: won 4. What an exciting 一、1-5 AADDD 5. What do: in 二、1. asking 2. playing 3. waiting 4. turning 【综合提升】 5.doing 1-4 DDAD 三、1. by 2. With 3. of 4. in 5. by 6. by Section A(3a -4c) 7. about/of 8. By 【基础闯关】 拓展阅读 1 2. to lay 一、1. traditional 3. touching 1. They don't depend on books or teachers to 4. desserts 5. to steal study. 二、1. shot down 2. from 3. the traditions of 2. To learn to think. 4. As a result 5. are 3. A chance to use the language. 三,1. have been celebrating: enjoying mooncakes 4.不是等着老师去解释,而是努力自己去发现 2. in the shape 3. so: that; called out 方法和规律。 4. admiring the moon: sharing mooncakes 5. What a Successful Language Leamer Should 5. It is: to help Do? /How to Be a Successful Language Leamer? 【综合提升】 Unit 5 I think that mooncakes 1.B【解析】考查介词。句意:这里有一个关于 are delicious! 它的美丽故事。for为了:about关于:in在...... Section A(1a-2d) 里面:with和。根据“Here is a beautiful story.. 【基础闯关】 it.”可知,此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事。故 一,1. strange; strangers 2. Relations: relatives 选B。 87