Unit 4 Section B(3a-Self Check)-【一课通】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语随堂小练习(鲁教版)

Section B(3a-Self Check) 【基础闯关】 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. remember)and follow the rules instead of break)them. 2.After a quick)lunch,he went to work quick). 3.This is also a good choice pass)the time. 4.You could save)the money by reduce)your shopping time. 5.There are a lot of things prepare)before the party. 二、按要求完成句子。 1.If you keep training,you will run as fast as others.(改为同义句) You won't run as fast as others training. 2.Being interested in what you do is the best way to study.(改为同义句) The best way to study in what you do. 3.If you want to get out of the ancient city,this map can be helpful..(改为同义句)） This map can out of the ancient city. 4.His photos were not good enough,so he couldn't take part in the competition.(改为同义句) He didn't have take part in the competition. 5.Jackie feels nervous each time the teacher looks at him.（对画线部分提问) Jackie nervous? 三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文。 make as much as possible over and over again realize develop the skills There are many methods (to improve your English.One of them is reading When you are reading passages,it helps you to learn new words better. Another useful method is that listening whenever you have free time.Try to listen 2. and your English will improve fast,although you may not 3. that.Finally,writing is also very important.It helps you to 4. that how 5. words into sentences and how to express what you mean. 【综合提升】 (核心素养·文化意识)阅读理解。 If you are an auditory learner,you learn by hearing.You often learn by reading out 37 aloud because you have to hear it or speak it in order to remember it. Here are some things that auditory learners can do to learn better. Sit where you can hear. Use cards to learn new words;read them out aloud. Read stories or material out aloud. Record yourself when you are spelling words and then listen to the recording. Study new material by reading it out aloud. If you are a visual learner,you learn by reading or seeing pictures.You like to see what you are learning. Here are some things that visual learners can do to learn better. Sit near the front of the classroom. Use cards to learn new words. Try to visualize things that you hear or things that are read to you. Write down key words or ideas. Draw pictures to help explain new ideas and then explain the pictures If you are a tactile learner,you learn by touching and doing.You are a "hands-on" learner who likes to touch,move,build,or draw what you learn. Here are some things that tactile learners can do to learn better. ●Do lots of hands-on activities like doing art projects(课题)，taking walks,or acting out stories. Use cards and put them in groups to show relationships between them. Follow words with your finger to learn spelling(finger spelling). It's OK to tap (a pencil,shake your foot,or hold on to something while learning. )1.If you are an auditory learner,you understand and remember things you have A.done B.seen C.heard D.written ()2.The underlined word“visualize”means“ ”in Chinese. A.使形象化 B.验证 C.使模糊化 D.忘掉 )3.If Mike is a tactile learner,what can he do to learn better? A.Explain pictures. B.Learn spelling with his finger. C.Read words out aloud. D.Write down ideas. 385.pronunciation 5.partners 二、L.singing2.to understand 3.watching 二、1.getting2.with3.unless 4.washing 5.spoken 4.pronunciation 5.to deal 三、l.studied with a group 三、l.enough words 2.reading the sentences 2.whether or not 3.word by word 3.Even if;forget;unless 4.sound too bad 4.connect;with something interesting 5.more;faster;will be 5.from questioning 【综合提升】 【综合提升】 1-5 DBACE 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“.really Section A(3a-4c) interested in Chinese culture,I like learning 【基础闯关】 Chinese.”可知，作者学习汉语是因为对中国 -,1.discovery 2.express 3.to repeat 文化感兴趣。故选C。 4.understanding 5.notes 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“..kow 二、1.so quickly that;most of the time at least 3 000 Chinese characters to understand 2.was afraid to:because of most Chinese newspapers...It's the most 3.discovered;something interesting difficult part for me,too.”可知，对于作者来说 4.looked them up 最困难的是阅读。故选A。 5.memorizing sentence patterns 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段 三、l.How often “downloaded a lot of listening materials'”及“I 2.am afraid of speaking also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and 3.How do lms”可知，作者通过听听力材料，看电视和 【综合提升】 电影来练习听力。故选D。 1-5 CDDAC 6-10 CDABB Section B(3a-Self Check) Section B(1a-2e) 【基础闯关】 【基础闯关】 -1.Remember;breaking 2.quick;quickly -,1.ability 2.wisely 3.active 4.knowledge 3.to pass 4.save;reducing 5.to prepare 86 二、l.unless you keep2.is to be interested 3.pounds 4.to relax 5.saying 3.help you to get 4.good enough photos to 二、l.wonder if;:similar to 5.When does;feel 2.How delicious;put on 三、1.as much as possible2.over and over again 3.going to;in two weeks 3.realize 4.develop the skills 5.to make 4.a time for;washing away 【综合提升】 5.throw water at 1-3 CAB 三、l.stopping;put on2.wonder if 语法聚焦 3.if;won 4.What an exciting -、1-5 AADDD 5.What do;in 二、1.asking2.playing3.waiting4.turning 【综合提升】 5.doing 1-4 DDAD 三、1.by2.With3.of4.in5.by6.by Section A(3a-4c) 7.about/of 8.By 【基础闯关】 拓展阅读 -1.traditional 2.to lay 3.touching 1.They don't depend on books or teachers to 4.desserts 5.to steal study. 二、1.shot down2.from3.the traditions of 2.To learn to think. 4.As a result 5.are 3.A chance to use the language. 1.have been celebrating;enjoying mooncakes 4.不是等着老师去解释，而是努力自己去发现 2.in the shape 3.so;that;called out 方法和规律。 4.admiring the moon:sharing mooncakes 5.What a Successful Language Leamer Should 5.It is;to help Do?/How to Be a Successful Language Learer? 【综合提升】 Unit 5 I think that mooncakes 1.B【解析】考查介词。句意：这里有一个关于 are delicious！ 它的美丽故事。for为了；bout关于：in在… Section A(1a-2d) 里面：with和。根据“Here is a beautiful story. 【基础闯关】 北.”可知，此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事。故 -,1.strange;strangers 2.Relations:relatives 选B。 87