统考导向练(四)-【领跑】2024年中考英语二轮复习题型专练五合一

学之日 。统考导向练（四） 新得标语曹能力P编探上 A tree hus roots.People have roots too.I you get to the root of a problem,you will solve 檀该用羽：0满分：科分实际荐分 i,r'w1 the ssme thing with.wor山，Dig devply inta a big。unfamiliar word and you wil 1司读理解。（每题2分，共24分） understand wbere it came from. 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个法项中法出最生选项。 As readers,especially those reading in a second language,we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives (looking for information to unlock the unknown,Like any good (厘·成国ss1 detective arriving nt the crime scene.the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word There are many things we need to know.hut we do not learn them at school.For example. is to judge the situatim.to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understnnd if we want to use our money wisely.we need to shop carefully.We need to know how to wht口nean% compare the prices of things in different shops.We need to be able to compare the quulity af As you k和w,prefixes前级》and suffixes(后最)can be ndded to the words to change th different brands,We need to know how to make sensihle ehoices when we shop. meaning.Koow them.and you will have the word-building power.But root words are the key. Knowing how to make such choices is a "life akill".and we need the skill if we want tn lead Take time to leamn a few of these,put them in your memory,and you will become a master word detective, Some f these checes are为mal。For exmple,willI have mn apple for lunchr。p4t2W Ltmon oot worddEnglish..“Alte”fomb1 iwordme日 I take a bus to school tuday or will I walk?Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to go to "other".When you meet this root word,you know that the higger word has something to do the movies?(ther cboices are more important.For example,will I eat healthy fond for lunch or wirh"otlwee”.Eaamine the word“alternste“.Can yuu find the Latin root in it? will I eat junk food?Will I work hard in all my elasses or will I work hard only in The elasses I If you and your friend like to est out.first you pay and the other pays the next time. enjoy?We make choices like these every day. You are altemating四e- Making wrong choices can cause unhappiness.We have to realise that the choices we make If you go to the movies on alternate Ssturdays,you go on nme Saturday,but not the can affert the rest of our lives,Our eboces enn alao affeet other people,If you decide to waste otber Saturday. timnch play a joke on somone r talk loully at the movies.comider this:Wholse does If you have nn alternative.you have no nther cboice. your chuice affect? Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying.Then use your 1. em help us use our money wiacly when we shop. "rooting for words"skills.Like my new akill.practice and hard work always pay back. A.Choowing good brands B.Comparing the prices and qualaty )5.香适氏氏重直The anderlined word“it7 n Parigraph2 refers to“ C.Going to hig shops D.Leaming business at school A.the situation the crime scene J2.G法不法The wriler develop%his opinion in Paragraph I by C.a new and difficult word D.everything that is known A.giving an example )6.国卤1 Jim and1 ily go to the movies.whicb one bel加wis“alternating paying”"g A.They ench pay hall. 民Ji闻ys every time, 2 五king a question and ans国ngi- C.listing numhers 学之 C.They take turns paying. 学百之D,Their parents pay for them, 学2 D.introdueing hackgrounds and cumparng them 7,所考法写作手a百How does the writer ex对lain his为3 ourout words? )3.According to tbe passage. doesn't belong to "life skills". A.By giving a fact. BBy taking an example. A.knowing how to spend money wisely C.均elling a slory, D.By having a diseution. B.knowing how to compare different things )8.The Latin word"sen"menns "old".Which of the follawing uses this Latin root? C.knowing how to get good grades at school A.My hrother is my seninr by two years. B.He was i用o he wa为abeent from pehoo, D.knowing how to make right choices in life C.A criminal was sentenced to death by law. 14.Which of the following is NOT true secording to the passage? D.60 students were present at the sports meeting. A.Wrong chnices can make people unhappy. 新考向中华收为传茶文优P%3 B.Making wrong choices in life is necessary. Many years ago.tbere were many states in China.The state of Qi used to be very srong. C.There are many eboiees for us to make in life. but it heeame less powerful.Yand was a wise adviser.so the king of Qi sent him to ask the D.We should consuler how othera feel while making chaices. state of Chu 1o support onch other. 领望：英语7 学2用 The king af Chu knew Yansi was very short.He tried to make Ynnzi feci shy about his thes hat?"ssked Lily."I wore it when I was a baby.Now it's too 21 for me.""Thanks.it's height.When Yanzi arrived,the guard told him to enter through the small gate.Yanri didn't periect1”said Sam.“What do you think,Mr Robat?”-1 love it,”aid Mr Rabot,22n get angry. fumny voice."You are really good at making things out af reyeling mter Only a state nf dogs will greet visitors with a gate for dogs.I am vistting the state of Chu )l3.=w有A.IupB.clean up C.take up D.look up This gate in't for me.Yansi anid.So the guard hnd to take him through the msin gate. 14.=难高A.hox B.book C.robot D.plane The king of Chu was unbappy with what Yanzi did."Why did the state of Qi send you? )15.A.other B.utbers C.else D.another Doesn't it have anyone better?"the king tried another way. )16.A.running C.culting D.searching "If the state of Qi meets a great king.it'll send the best amhassador()I am the 且.istening )17.A.Because B.But C.5o D.Or worst.That's why I am here,"Yanzi replied calmly.At this time,the guards brought a thief (小偷)a the king,.The thief was from the atate fQ一n!Yan,is Qi a stute of1 hieves? 11从重商A1e B.hat C.leg 1.hand nsked the king impolitely. )19.A.dl 且.carefully C.angrily D.excitedly Yanzi replied."The orange irees to the south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit. )20.A.see B.find C.fix D.hit while the arange trees to the north of Huni River produce small and sour fruit.The environment )21.A.ig B.small C.perfect D.new mkes the fraitfy In the state of people re odbt bere. 22.A,mm之Bn =0t 学2 steal.What made that person a thief here?"Finally,the king looked st Yans mnd laughed,"I 1阅读与表达。(23~2方题，每题2分，26题4分，共10分) was wrong about you and your atate!" 屋·这阅读短文，然后脱据内客回答问题 )9.From the first paragrsph we kno The tuming point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. A.the state of Qi was always weak B.Yanzi was the best adviser However,my paremtx didu't think it was a good choice for me to take up muaie a job My C.how many stntes there were in China D.why Yanki was sent to the state of Chu grandfather bad taught music for forty years.and though he was much loved by his students,he )1.G语重人厚How mig1 Yang feel wben he was reuired to enter thrnogh th didn't make enough monry to support his large family.So my parents strongly asked me to go to small gate? college instend of leaming music.although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time A.Happy. B.Calm. C.Excited. D.Worriedl. practising. )1l.低专温字样冠Wi山iiom(成许)is the underlined senteoce aboury Before my graduation from Columhin.the family met with some money prohlems and I felt A.南橘北积 且.前居后悲 C.橙黄橘绿 D.负等钓厘 it was my dury to leeve college and take a job.That was why I took a business job.but I alwnys )12.Yanzi took the exsmsple of the arange trves to prove regarded it as the wasted years.I went into it for money.for being able to help my family. A.it was hard fer the plant to grow imn the north of Huai River Money was all I got out of it.It was not enough.I felt that life was passing me by. B.different fruit trees needed to be plnnted in different fields My wish was to ave enough muney and then go to Europe to study music.Finally,I mved C.people couldn't live happy lives in the state ofChu enough money.which made me able to go abroad.The family got out of the trouble and my help D.it was the stte of Chu that made the persmn a thief was mo longer necessary.1 felt like a free man and sailed for Eurpe.I stayed.there for four 之1完彩填空：每盟1分，共10分)一曾 years.worked harder and-enjoyed every minuteof it 量激阅读短文，电解其大是，从AB、CD四个法顾中选出可以填入空白处的量佳选项。 月Whenfrom u he advice inedand family学目Z It was a sunny afternoon.Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mum 13 the room. but if I had stayed in business.I wouldn't have made a soccessful lifes I wouldn't have got all "Hey.Sam."said Mum."Would you please put these paper towet tubes in the bin?"Sam those things that money couldn't buy. looked at the tubes and something came to him.He asked,"Could I use them to make a 23.What did the writer's grandfather use to he? It?”“Great iden!”said Mum,“Do we have any15 good reeyeling materials?”skad Sam."Come on.Let's go andl wee wht else we can find in our house."sid Mum. 24.Why did the writer's parents ask him to go to the college? Then.they walked around and kept 16,"This box will be good."Sam pointed uut. 17 it's full of books.""I am going to put those books on the sbelves.Can you give me a 25.Why did the writer take a businexs job? l8学Then you ran have the box.”said Mum.“sre.no problem!”said SamI9_·“No I only need several mure things."Sam happily collected all his materials.He sat on the floor. 26,G图风点图周Will you stick to your droam?How?WHe30w*dkrm cutting and gluing all afternoon. "I like your robot,"snid Lily."Thanks,But his heud is broken.and I con't 20 it." said Sam.Lily came up with an ides.She ran away and ran back with an old bat."Remember 8领厘英话学可之星 统考导向练（四）“ ”统考导向练（五）" I.1~4 BACB 5~8 CCBA 9~12 DBAD I.1~4 CDBA 5~8 BACA 9~12 CABD 解析 解析 5.C代词指代题。根据第二段中“the first thing to do 1.C细节理解题。根据“About a quarter of them when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge will depend on creative activities like drawing and the situation”可知，it指代的是上文中提到的“a writing music to stay happy.”可知，青少年和年轻 new and difficult word”。故选C。 人通过创造性活动来保持快乐。故选C。 6.C细节理解题.。根据方框中的第一段中“If you and4.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要从食物、 your friend like to eat out,first you pay and the 健康和购物三个方面来展示年轻人不同的生活方 other pays the next time.”可知“alternating 式。读者最有可能在“社交生活”板块读到这篇报 paying'”是指朋友之间轮流付款。由此可知，本题中 告。故选A。 两人看电影轮流付款的行为是“alternating10.A前一句介绍“feeling blue'”背后有很多的故事。 学pang,故选C.学日Z星 学日乙设空处是一个过渡句，指出其中的一个故事来自希 7.B写作手法题。根据第四段中“Iet's look at one 腊神话，然后再进行具体解释，起到承上启下的作 common root word used in English.”可知，作者通 用。故选A。 过举例子介绍词根。故选B。 12.D本段简单介绍了其他几个和心情相关的颜色。 II.13~17 BCADB 18~22 DDCBB 设空处为本段的主题句。故选D。 解析 Ⅱ.13~17 BDCBD 18~22 ACCBB 13.B考查短语辨析。fill up充满；clean up打扫： 解析 take up占用；look up查找。根据下文“put these 15.C考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的；real真实 paper towel tubes in the bin'”可知，Sam和Lily在 的；impossible不可能的；proper合适的。根据语 帮助妈妈打扫房间。故选B。 境可知，Derek天生失明，所以他的父亲想要看到 14.C考查名词辨析。box箱子；book书：robot机器 自己的儿子冲浪的梦想看似无法实现。故选C。 人：plane飞机。根据下文“your robot”和“Mr 18.A考查连词辨析。although尽管：unless除非： Robot'”可知Sam打算用纸巾管来制作一个机器 when当…时：before在…以前。根据语境可 人。故选C。 知，Derek虽然看不见，但是他能听到海浪的声音。 18.D考查固定搭配。give sb.a hand为周定搭配， 故选A. 学意为帮助某人”。根据语境可知，妈妈让Sam帮21，B考查短语辨析，after all毕竟：aal完全：a 忙把书放到书架上。故选D。 the same time同时；from time to time不时。根据 Ⅲ.23.A music teacher. 上文中“with no problem”可知，Derek在巨浪中冲 24.Because they thought music couldn't help him 浪没有任何问题。故选B。 make enough money. Ⅲ.23.Ask a question. 25.Because his family met with some money problems. 24.Because that gives the other person the message that 26.Yes,I will.Firstly,I'll do well in my study at you're not really interested in him. school.Secondly.I'll make a plan and divide 25.A good conversation is like a tennis game my big plan into small steps.After that I'll where the ball goes back and forth. follow these steps one by one until I finally 26.When I ask a question.I should choose a realise my dream.Finally,I'll never give up question that the other person may be no matter what difficulties I meet,.(本题为开 interested in.When the other person is 放性试题，答案符合题意即可) talking,I will pay attention to it and listen to 10领跑-英语