题型二 Topic 8 观点看法-【领跑】2024年中考英语二轮复习题型专练五合一

()2.Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage? A.Because our life is becoming better and better. B.Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. C.Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. D.Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful. )3.新考法文章结构重难点Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥ (间)4，国难息Which is the best title of the passage? 学可2星 学可2星 A.The life of a tree B.The kinds of trees C.The secret of a tree D.The advantages of a tree Topic8:观点看法 Passage 1 主题：人与社会难度：★★☆用时：min正确率：_4 From an early age,we were taught that if we wanted to be successful,we had to study hard and get good results at school.In fact,good students may just end up doing jobs they don't like, and some even lead an unhappy life.Why is it like that? In some parents'eyes,school grades matter most for their kids.In reality,there are many things to consider besides the school subjects,for example,how to be a happy person,how to keep healthy,and how to get along well with others.That is to say,school is not just enough if you want to have a great life. 学日2星 学日Z星 学月之星 Doing well in school is different from doing well in life.Studies show that people who failed at school may not end up failing in life.You may have already known that some famous people,like Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs,didn't do very well in school or even failed to finish school.In fact, there are a lot of big shots who are successful in life without finishing school.They seize() every chance to learn and finally make it to the top. Life is really a long lesson,and it is so long that you can't define(a person's success by just one part of it.If you have already finished school,kept learning because what you have learnt at school will never be enough to live a satisfying life.If you are still studying,whether you are 领跑-英语41 学可之星 good or bad at school,don't take your school results too seriously as long as you have put your heart into it.Keep learning to make the most of your talents.That's how you can live a happy and successful life. )l.新考法推断写作意图)What's the writer's main purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A.To introduce a topic. B.To give examples. C.To provide a solution. D.To ask questions. )2.In some parents'eyes,what's the most important for their kids based on Paragraph 2? A.Being happy. B.Staying healthy. 学可C.Getting good grades. 可ZD.Being safe..可Z星 学可2星 )3.新考法短语猜测The underlined expression“big shots'”in the third paragraph means A.good students B.key meals C.important persons D.good photos )4.重难点What can we infer from the passage？ A.Old habits die hard. B.Learning is a lifelong journey. C.Good grades always promise a successful life. D.Actions speak louder than words. 722沈阳电asag2习2星 主题：人与自然难度：★★☆用时： mn正确率：4 Would you try food made of rubbish?When world leaders got together at the UN for a meeting on climate()change,they had a special lunch.The food was made from something that most of us would throw away.There was a salad made of vegetable scraps().The leaders also had hamburgers made of fruit left over from juicing. The UN said this reminded people about food waste and the bad influence it has on climate change."Food waste is not often noticed in climate change,and that is shameful when so many people are in hunger,"said a government secretary. Most people don't even realise how much food they throw away every day.Sometimes they 42领跑-英语 cook too much or they don't use it in time.Every year more than one-third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste,according to the UN.Stop the waste,and the whole world could save 300 billion from wasted food.More importantly,it could also do less harm to the environment. Think about a bag of cheese.Before we buy it at the store,people have to raise the cows,deal with the milk.and drive to the shop to sell the cheese.If you throw the cheese away,you have wasted energy,fuel and water,which give out greenhouse gases that add to global warming. The UN said if we stop throwing good food away,we could cut down up to 17 million tons of CO The good of that would be the same as taking one in every four cars off the road. ( )1.Why did the writer think the lunch was special? A.Because the vegetables were made into juice. B.Because the leaders had a salad and hamburgers. C.Because food was cooked from something thrown away. D.Because the lunch was prepared with different fresh fruits. )2.What does food waste influence at last? 学月2昌 A.Fuel. B.Cars. C.Cows. D.Climate. ()3.What can you infer from the text? A.Even small actions can help make our world better. B.We should buy a bag of cheese from the supermarket. 学月C.Most people have already paid attention to food waste.星 学可之星 D.Saving food is more important than driving cars less often. ()4.重难点Which of the following is the best title of the text? A.Cheese-Healthy for people B.A meeting-Traditional at the UN C.Food waste-Bad for the environment D.Greenhouse gases-Dangerous to the Earth 领跑-英语43 学可之星 Passage 3 主题：人与自我难度：★★★用时：mn正确率：4 Learning new things is always a challenge for human beings.I have experienced a hard time to learn a foreign language in the very beginning.But after practising hard and watching how people talk,I am doing better day by day. I got afraid when I was going to enter Thompson Rivers University in Canada,which was far away from my country with a new culture and new people.I became nervous because I had no experience of making myself comfortable in a whole new place in a short time. After landing in Canada,I started facing a lot of problems that I knew I would have to face from the very beginning.But what I didn't know was how to fix them.It was not easy for me to communicate with people because I wasn't used to the accent()in Canada.As Canada's first language is English,they have a natural way of accent which sounds like a bird singing a nice song. They use different intonations(语周)and stressest(重音)from my mother language.Also because my vocabulary wasn't so rich,I had problems talking with people around me.Moreover,I was afraid of making mistakes. When I first came to the university.I met many international students and introduced our Bengali()culture to them.In return,I also gathered information about their cultures and traditions.I started watching people about how they talk,including their expressions,intonations, stresses,vocabularies as well as how they use phrases in their conversation.I started to talk in English with my friends.Those long conversations made me confident.Though I was making a lot of mistakes while talking,I did not give up for a single moment.I kept practising more to get comfortable with everything I needed day by day.Especially the professors and teachers guided me a lot to be better at English. 学可2星 学可2星 学可之星 From all this,I have learnt an important lesson that nothing is impossible.To achieve a goal, all you need to do is working hard,practising and not feeling shy when you're making a mistake.I am learning a lot by making lots of mistakes.Now mistakes don't trouble me anyway. ( )1.What problems did the writer face when learning a foreign language? a.The writer wasn't used to the accent in Canada. b.The writer got afraid because of Thompson Rivers University. c.The writer was afraid of making mistakes. d.The writer didn't have enough vocabulary to communicate with others. A.abc B.bed C.acd D.abd 44领跑-英语】 )2.新考法推断写作意图)The writer used the underlined part“sounds like a bird singing a nice song”to A.show Canadians like singing beautiful songs B.express Canadians have a natural way of accent C.tell why the writer had problems singing songs D.tell his mother language has special intonation and stress )3.According to the writer. A.nothing can be achieved without the professors'and teachers'help B.giving up for a short while is of some help to learn difficult things C.working hard is the only thing we need to do to achieve a goal 学可2星 D.we shouldn't be afraid to make mistakes when learning )4.新考法文章结构Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A.①②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②@/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤ 学可之星 学可之星 学可2星 学可2星 学可之星 学可2星 学可2星 学可之星 领跑-英语45bear tightly hold bamboos as it eats them.”可知，这 解析 个假手指的形状像一个钩子，它可以帮助熊在吃竹 4.C标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了目前的食物浪费 子的时候紧紧地抓住竹子。因此代词t指代前文提 现象，并呼吁我们节约粮食。故选C。 到的“熊”。故选B。 Passage 3 4.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“a300-pound panda 1~4 CBDB needs about30 pounds of bamboo a day”可知，一只 题型三 阅读理解（句子还原型）" 300磅重的熊猎每天大约需要30磅的竹子。故 Passage I 选D。 1~4 EADB Passage 3 Passage 2 1~4 ABCA 1~4 BCDA 解析 Passage 3 1.A细节理解题。根据第五段中“When a tree 1~4 EDCA 学becomes hollow(空心的)or part of it becomes Passage 4 学可之星 学可之星 dead,it provides a home for small animals and is a 1~4 AECB source of food for many other animals..”可知，当 Passage 5 棵树变得空心时，它可以给小动物提供一个家，也是 1~4 CABE 许多其他动物的食物来源。故选A。 解析 2.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“When we are 3.B根据下文“Children spend an hour a week looking at the life of a tree,we learn about that learning the language.”可知，孩子们每周花费一个 each period of life brings its own form of joy and 小时学习这门语言。选项B意为“在英国，孩子们 challenge.Enjoy every minute of the life of the 在小学开始学习说法语。”这与其构成顺承关系，符 trees and take care of the trees!”可知，因为我们的 合语境。故选B。 生命和树一样，在生命不同的阶段有其快乐的形式 4.E根据上文可知，人们不再说拉丁语了，但许多英 和挑战，所以我们应该学会享受生命中的每一分钟。 语单词和结构是来自拉丁语。选项E意为“因此我 们可以说，学好拉丁语有助于提升一个人的英语水 故选B。 平。”与其构成因果关系，符合语境。故选E。 3.C文章结构题。阅读短文可知，文中第一段引出主 Passage 6 题，第二至第五段详细介绍了树的生命历程，最后一 1~4 EACD 段升华主题。故选C。当日之 Passage 7 学之星 学可之星 4.A标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，本文主要阐述了树 1~4 DBCA 的生命历程。故选A。 Passage 8 Topic8:观点看法 1~4 CDAE Passage I 解析 1~4 ACCB 1.C上文先引用孔子的名言，然后问这句话是谁说 解析 的。选项C回答了这个问题。故选C。 4.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，只有不断 4.E设空处的下文主要介绍了孔子的思想和名言。 学习并且充分发挥你的天赋，你才能过上幸福成功 选项E符合语境。故选E。 的生活。由此推断出本文的主题是要树立终身学习 Passage 9 的思想。故选B。 1≈4EBDC Passage 2 Passage 10 1~4 CDAC 1~4 BDEC 领跑-英语5