广东省茂名市信宜市2023-2024学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级英语综合练习（四) 说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试范围：八年级下册Modulel-.Module9,考试用时 为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的镇 别、学校、姓名、考场号、座位号和考号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时，将答题卡一并交回。 一、语音辨析。（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 在下面各题给出的四个选项中，找出一个划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词，并将 答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ()1.A.cartoon B.cool C.good (）2.A.smart B.artist C.dollar ()3.A.lead B.heaven C.treasure （)4.A.fan B.crazy C.stamp ()5.A.silence B.bright C.skill 二、单词拼写。（本大题共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在所给的每个空格 中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 6.Thomas Edison (发明)many things and greatly changed our life, 7.It's important to believe in yourself and it is the secret of_ 1(成功) 8.Don't forget to take your (护照) 9.Look!The clouds in the sky have many (形状).Some look like flowers while others look like birds. 10.Mr Smith is (有耐心的)with his students all the time. 三、完成句子。（本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给的中文提示，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，每空填一词，并将答案 写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 八年级英语综合练习（四）第1页（共8页） 1L.晚会后，一些学生将留下来收拾大厅。 Some students will stay to the hall after the party. 12.这取决于你的个人选择。 It your personal choice. 13.你可以呆在一个美国家庭里并参与他们的日常生活。 You can stay in an American family and take part in their 14.这个湖占去了公园一半以上的面积。 The lake over half of the park area. 15.这部电影赢得了男女老少的欢心。 The movie people of all ages. 四、连词成句。（本大题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 把所给单词或词组连成正确的句子，不能增减单词，要求语法、语义正确，并将答案 写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 16.cartoons,kind of,like,do,what,you (? 17.is preparing,she,her,LA,to,for,trip (. 18. famous,park,its,is,this,lake,for (. 19.weather,like,do,Beijing,in,you,the (? 20.valuable,must,really,they,be (. 五、语法选择。（本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项 中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas,The Himalayas 21 along the southwestern part of China Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the highest and is the 22.It is 8,844.43 meters high,so it is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds cover the top.23 snow can fall very hard.Even more serious 24 include cold weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard 25 in air as you get near the top. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 26May 29.1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed in 1975 was 27 Japanese named Junko Tabei,. Although the climbers sometimes would lose their28while they were climbing the mountains,there were still many mountain-climbing lovers.Why do so many people would like to do that?Maybe people want to challenge()29 in the face of difficulties.The 八年级英语综合练习（四）第2贞（共8贞） spirit()of these climbers shows us 30 we should never give up trying to realize our dreams and humans can sometimes be stronger than the power of nature. ()21.A.runs B.ran C.run )22.A.most famous B.more famous C.famous ( )23.A.s0 B.but C.and ( )24.A.difficulties B.difficult C.difficultly ( )25.A.to take B.taking C.taken ( )26.A.at B.on C.in )27.A.the B.an C.a )28.A.life B.lives C.live ( )29.A.their B.them C.themselves )30.A.whether B.that C.what 六、完形填空。（本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Remy is a mouse in the cartoon Ratatouille《料理鼠王》.His_3L二is to be a great cook like Chef Gusteau one day.When Remy is free,he always watches Gusteau's programmes on TV to learn to32 Later,Remy leaves his 33 and goes to a big restaurant.Remy is34 at first,but later he feels worried.That's because the new cook makes terrible food and the restaurant 35 many customers.And the food critic (Anton Ego writes some bad articles about it. Linguini is a boy and he works in the kitchen.He wants to make the food become 36 to let the customers back,but he doesn't know how to do it.Remy decides to 37 him.He tells Linguini the ways to cook well. In the end,many customers come to try and Remy 38 his cooking skills.Later, Anton Ego comes to the restaurant and tastes the food 39.Then he 40 a sentence on the paper:Not everyone can become a great cook but a great cook can come from anywhere. ()31.A.dream B.job C.secret D.chance ()32.A.swim B.cook C.sing D.draw ()33.A.class B.team C.group D.family ()34.A.bored B.pleased C.nervous D.angry ()35.A.loses B.invites C.needs D.wins ()36.A.delicious B.strange C.important D.traditional ()37.A.protect B.help C.meet D.refuse )38.A.is famous for B.is bad at C.is interested in D.is worried about )39.A.luckily B.sadly C.loudly D.carefully )40.A.takes away B.looks up C.writes down D.hears from 八年级英语综合练习（四）第3页（共8页） 七、阅读理解。（本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A What's your hobby?Four students from Grade 8 share their hobbies.Do you like them? Welcome to write to share your hobbies. I was born on a big farm.There are a lot of cows and sheep here.I Alessia, often help my father feed them after school.They have become my Italy friends and feeding them is one of my favourite hobbies. I show great interest in dinosaurs ()I have started collecting Orly, everything about dinosaurs since 2018.I have collected over 30 different the USA toy dinosaurs.I wish I can go to a dinosaur museum one day.That must be interesting! Botlhe, The toy monkey is my only toy.A volunteer came to our village and India gave it to me.I have kept it for half a year.The toy monkey has become my best friend.It knows all of my secrets. I think every boy should have a basketball.My father gave me my first Pavel, basketball when I was four.So far I have got ten basketballs.Being an England excellent basketball player like him is my dream.We often play basketball together at weekends.It's great fun! 41.What does Alessia like doing? A.Living on the farm. B.Making friends. C.Feeding cows and sheep. D.Helping with housework. 42.How long has Orly collected toy dinosaurs? A.For about thirty months. B.For about four years. C.For about half a year. D.For about six years. 43.Which toy is Botlhe's A B 44.What can we learn from the passage? A.Alessia is a lazy girl. B.Botlhe was born in a rich family. C.Orly has been to a dinosaur museum. D.Pavel's father is good at playing basketball. 45.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A toy poster. B.An animal book.C.A sports newspaper.D.A school magazine. 八年级英语综合练为（四）第4页（共8页） B Travelling can be expensive.But there are some ways to save money when travelling.Try some of the following advice on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you. Look for city tourism cards().With the card,you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don't have to wait for a long time at busy attractions().You can purchase the attraction tickets at good prices with the cards so you won't spend much money.You can save 5%to 20%of your money.You might even get free tickets to some tourist attractions. Don't get the best room.How long will you stay in your room?Will you just be sleeping there?Do you really need a bigger room with sea sights? Find a hotel outside the city.It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions,because you are always doing the same-go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep. Book a room with a kitchen.Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don't mind making breakfast in my room.We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation.I'd rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious dinner.As for me,a delicious dinner is more important than breakfast and lunch. 46.What can help you pay less atat restaurants and shops? A.ID cards B.tourism cards C.bank cards D.phone cards 47.What does the underlined word "purchase"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.make B.collect C.raise D.buy 48.How do we choose a right room when travelling? A.Get the best room outside the city B.Live in a bigger room with good ights. C.Live away from big tourist attractions. D.Live in the local people's houses. 49.Why does the writer prefer to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel? A.He likes cooking in the hotel. B.It's healthier and more delicious. C.There are not any restaurants in the attractions. D.He prefers to spend much money on a delicious dinner. 50.What is the passage mainly about? A.The ways to save money when travelling. B.The things we should do before travelling. C.The hotels near the tourist attractions. D.The advice on booking rooms when travelling. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的情况描述，右栏是七所学校的简介。请将学生情况和学校简 介进行匹配。 八年级英语综合练习（四）第5贞（共8页） A.Hai Bin Middle School is a famous school in ()51.Dave is interested in sports. Shenzhen.It has strict rules for students.The students He'd like to study in a sports school. there are too busy to enjoy other activities. And he will choose table tennis as his B.Yu Cai School is a cooking school.Students can main subject. learn many cooking skills here.And it teaches students ()52.Jane expects to study in a to start business. Chinese school and live with a Chinese C.Ming Zhu Middle School is a bilingual(双语的) family.She wants to experience warm school.It accepts exchange students（交换生). Chinese family culture. Learning any language is not a problem here. ()53.Nick knows he wants to D.Hong Yuan Middle School is a big school in study in a big city in Guangdong.He's Dongguan,a big city in Guangdong.The students can going to learn new knowledge and learn something new and enjoy a colourful life. enjoy a colourful life. E.Guang Ming Middle School encourages every ()54.Lucy can speak four different exchange student to live in a local student's home.The languages,but she isn't good at students may feel warm Chinese family culture. Chinese.If her classmates can talk with F.Feng Ye Middle School is a traditional sports school. her in English,things will be better. It offers sports courses to students,such as basketball ()55.Eric plans to learn how to and table tennis. make Chinese food in a Chinese G.Jin Yuan Middle School is a new school.The school school.He also wants to know how to is strict with students.The teachers there are working open a Chinese restaurant. hard to teach students. 八、短文填空。（本大题共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅 用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 holiday,they,practice,in,all,able,dark,also,population,be,both,thousand Have you ever been to Singapore?For56 of tourists from China,this small island is a wonferful and safe place to take a57.On the one hand,more than 3/4 of the58 are Chinese,so you can speak Putonghua a lot of the time.On the other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking country,so it's also a good place to59 your English. Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China?Maybe you're afraid that you won't be 60 to find anything good to eat when you travel.61Singapore,however,you'll find a lot of food from China,such as rice,noodles or dumplings.Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food.Whether you like Indian food,western food or Japanese food,you'll find it 62 here. 八年级英语综合练习（四）第6页（共8页） Most large cities have zoos,but have your ever been to a zoo at night?Singapore has a Night Safari.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's63.However,if you go to see lions and tigers druing the daytime,they'll probably 64 asleep!Many animals only wake up at night,so this is the best time to watch65.At the Night Safari,you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo. 九、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A、回答问题。（本题共有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义 完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last Sunday,Sarah had an argument()with her best friend Tina.She thought maths was so difficult that she wanted to copy Tina's homework,but Tina refused.After that they no longer talked to each other. Yesterday afternoon,Sarah saw a young man playing the violin on her way home.The music sounded nice.Although she didn't know what song the young man was playing,she stopped to listen to it.After the man finished playing,Sarah walked to him and said,"Thanks for your beautiful music.It gets me out of the bad mood(心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him.However,the man asked her to take the money back.He explained that he just hoped to share his happiness and cheer others. Later,Sarah told the man about some of her problems.He smiled and said,"Friendship is important to us.Try to find out what you can do to solve them."After talking with the man,Sarah left quickly.She wanted to say sorry to Tina,and she believed that Tina was waiting for her apology(道款). 66. When did Sarah have an argument with Tina? 67.What did Sarah see on her way home? 68.Why did Sarah give money to the young man? 69.What did the young man hope to do? 70.Is friendship important? 八年级英语综合练习（四）第7页（共8页) B、书面表达(15分)，根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 友谊是“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情”的那份真诚。每个人都需要朋友，好朋 友如冬日暖阳。假如你是王琳，你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛，主题是“Friendship”, 请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括： 1.你和朋友之间难忘的一件事： 2你交友的建议（两点）： 3.你的感受和看法。 注意： L.可以在给出内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 3语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen, Friendship is important to everyone. Thanks for listening. 八年级英语综合练习（四）第8页（共8页） 八年级英语综合练习四 1、 语音辨析（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 1-5 CCABC 二、单词拼写。（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 评分标准： 1、所填单词形式正确、意义相符得满分； 2、 所填单词形式错误，扣0.5分,不存在的形式错误0分； 6. invented 1分, invent/ invents 0.5分 7. success 1分 8. passport/ passports 1分 9. shapes 1分, shape 0.5分 10. patient 1分 三、完成句子。（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 评分标准： 与答案一致满分；符合句意，语法正确得满分；11-14题每空1分，每个形式错误扣0.5分，每个大小写错误扣0.5分；15题每空0.5分，每个形式错误扣0.5分，每个大小写错误扣0.5分；与答案不符不给分。 11. tidy up 12. depends on 13. daily life 14. takes up 15. won the hearts of 2分 won the heart of 1.5分 win the heart of 1分 四、连词成句。（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 评分标准： 1、 句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，得2分满分； 2、 句子句法、语义正确，顺序逻辑正确，但有抄错单词的，每抄错1个扣0.5，抄错2个或2个以上的扣满1分不再倒扣； 3、顺序错误以0.5分每处扣，扣满1分后不再倒扣； 5、如果主谓或主系正确可得0.5分，其它无论多少处顺序错误都仅扣0.5分； 6、如果有正确顺序词块，可表达一个完整意义的，可得0.5； 16. What kind of cartoons do you like? 17. She is preparing for her trip to LA. 18. The park is famous for its lake. 19. Do you like the weather in Beijing? 20. They must be really valuable. 5、 语法选择。（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 21-25 CACAA 26-30 BCBCB 六、完形填空。（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 31-35 ABDBA 36-40 ABADC 七、阅读理解。（本题有15小题, 每小题5分, 共30分） 41-45 CDADD 46-50 BDCDA 51-55 FEDCB 八、短文填空。（本题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 评分标准： 考生所填答案与所给答案一致给满分；所填答案语义正确，但形式有错，每个扣0.5，大小写错误扣0.5分；语义不符不给分。 56. thousands 1.5分, thousand 1分 57. holiday 1.5分, 58. population 1.5分, 59. practice 1.5分, 60. able 1.5分, 61. In 1.5分, in 1分， 62. all 1.5分 63. dark 1.5分 64. be 1.5分, 65. them 1.5分, they 1分 6、 读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 评分标准： 1、 信息准确，语法正确，语义完整，无论是完整句子回答还是短语回答都给满分； 2、 信息准确，有语法或单词拼写错误，一个语法或单词错误各扣0.5分，倒扣完2分不再倒扣,但是主要关键信息正确，则得1分； 3、 句首不大写或句末不用句号各扣0.5，如果同时大小写和标点符号错误统一扣0.5分； 4、答案出现无关多余信息，每题扣0.5分； 5、信息错误不给分。 66. 满分2 Last Sunday. 1.5分 Last Sunday, Sarah had an argument with her best friend Tina. 67. 满分2 She/ Sarah saw a young man playing violin. 1.5分 Sarah saw a young man playing the violin on her way home. 68. 满分2 She/ Sarah wanted to show thanks/ say thank you to him. 1分 Thanks for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the bad mood. 69. 满分2 He just hoped to share his happiness and cheer others. 1.5分 He explained that he just hoped to share his happiness and cheer others. 70. 满分2 Yes, it is. 作文 Ladies and gentlemen, Friendship is important to everyone. Let me share one of my experiences about it. Last year, I went to England to study alone. I was very lonely and I found it hard to learn English. One day, my classmate Amy offered to help me with my English. It made me feel happy and warm. Day by day, I made great progress in English and we became good friends. Here is some advice to make friends. First, we should be friendly and try to help others. Second, we should communicate with others. In this way, we can know more about each other. In my opinion, true friends will make us confident and strong. True friendship will last forever. Thanks for listening. 评分原则与方法： 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。 1. 内容分与语言分的分配 内容分：7分 你和朋友之间难忘的一件事；3分 你交友的建议（两点）；2分 你的感受和看法。2分 内容要点完整且字数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分，词数在50以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。 语言分：8分 第一档：7-8分 要求： 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。 第二档：5-6分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。 第三档：3-4分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。 第四档：1-2分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容 注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$