八年级下册 Unit 7～Unit 8-【领跑】2024年中考英语一轮复习教材梳理（人教版）

学可之星 m八年级下册(Unit7~Unit8)m A基础知识过关 过单词 n.人口：人口数量 19. 0.属于；归属 n.&w.旅行：旅游 20. .介绍：引见 n.旅行者：观光者 n.介绍 n.条件；状况 2 0.笑：发笑 4.习之星m.出生：诞生 2星 之国 .笑；笑声 学2星 5. n.政府：内阁 22. ad.深的：纵深的 6. n.珠宝：财富 adv,深深地 7. n.工具 → n.深度 8. n.迹象：记号；分数 u.做记号： 23. ad.令人大为惊奇的：令人惊喜的 打分 24. adj.古代的；古老的 9. n.科技；工艺 25. ad山.宽的；宽阔的 10. n.迷；狂热爱好者 adw.广泛地；普遍地 11. n.唱片：记录v.录制：录（音） 26. ad.厚的：浓的 12. n.行：排 27. ad.成年的：成人的 n.成人：成 13. n.&v.研究：调查 年动物 14. y.保护：防护 28. adj.醒着 → n.保护；保卫 29. ad.巨大的：极多的 15. v.达到：完成：成功 30. ad.真实的；实际的 n.成就：成绩 u.包括：包含 学百 mad,真实地：事实上 ad).现代的；当代的 可它 17. .重量是…：称…的重量 32. adu.永远 n.重量：分量 33. adw.在国外：到国外 18. .匆忙；赶快 34. prep.朝：向：对着 过短语 1. (可以)随便（做某事） 6. 出生时 2 就我所知 7. 到达（某数量、程度等）：至 3. 吸入 多有：不多于 4. 面对（问题、困难等） 走路时撞着 5. 即使：虽然 绊倒 80领距-英语 10. 大约 15. 保护…免受… 11. 满是…的 16. 死于（疾病） 12. 赶快；急忙（做某事） 17. 属于 13. 自从 18. 向…介绍某人 14. 互相 过句型 1,据我所知，再没有其他像它这样大的人造物体了。 2.我希望有一天看到他现场演唱」 3.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山都高。学可Z星 学日Z星 学可Z星 Qomolangma 4.你已经读完这本书了吗？ 5.她迫不及待地想要读这些书。 目2 B基础知识应用练 学可2昌 基础知识应用练单词 丨用括号中所给词的适当形式补全句子。 1.Little children live under the (protect)of their parents. 2.The couple were very proud of their children's (achieve). 3.This book is about the (introduce)of animals 4.The (tour)are very surprised at the fantastic ancient wonder. 5.The idea is now(wide)accepted. 百之星 川统考新题型阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。 Shyness once took over my life.When I was 13,in my French lesson,my teacher told us to record ourselves speaking about our families.I recorded myself with 1. (confident). 2. I pressed "play"to listen back,I heard my strange voice-just like a little kid.That made me very shy and avoided 3. (attend)events from then on. Years after that,I became a teacher in a primary school.On the first day,my hands could not help but sweat().The 4.(weigh)of my arms was trying to prevent me from opening the door. After taking a deep breath,I opened the door slowly.5. (sudden)a wave of laughter flew through the air.Then I walked in and felt it was a bad 6. (choose)to be a teacher. 领跑-英语81 学可之星 They did not seem to mind me at all. After class,a little girl walked up to me and asked,"Could you help me to read the passage? I like your voice."I shook my shyness off and my body felt as light 7. a feather(羽毛). Perhaps to be a teacher was not such a bad idea after all. I read the passage for her 8. told some interesting stories with all the kids.All of them listened to me carefully and we had a wonderful story time.Besides,there was one simple thing that surprised me most.Every day when the students left,they would clean up after themselves and leave their areas tidy without ever being told to do so.9. (actual)they behaved very well.I would have to say these students gave me one of the greatest 10. (experience)of my life. These helped me shake off my shyness.From then on,I tried to be a good teacher. 学日之星 学日之星 学月之星 拓展设问 )新考法推断人物情感)How did the writer feel when she was going to give her first class? A.Surprised. B.Nervous. C.Bored. D.Pleased. 基础知识应用练短语 丨用方框中所给短语的适当形式补全句子。 A full of hurry up as far as I know belong to in the face of 1.The book must Tina. 2. Lisa is the youngest child in her family. 3.Don't be afraid difficulties 4.The shelves in the new library are books. 5. Don't keep our friends waiting! 学可2星 B 学可2星 学可之星 ever since fall over up to die from one another 1.Otters()are very social.They live in family groups of fifteen in the wild. 2.I jumped up to catch a ball and 、 3.We all try and help 4.Forty thousand children a day preventable(可预防的)diseases. 5.They worked together in the 1960s,and have kept in contact ‖/新考向+中华优秀传统文化/用方框中所给短语的适当形式补全短文。 at that time even though grow up wake up come up with During the Jin Dynasty(266-420),there was a child called Che Yin.He was smart and loved to read.He 1. in a poor family and couldn't afford lamp()oil to study at night. 82领跑-英语 One night,he saw fireflies(萤火虫)outside his house and2. an idea.He caught some fireflies and put them in a cloth()bag and hung the bag up as a lamp.It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang lived during the same period.3. a lot of people loved reading very much.One night during winter,Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night.When he suddenly 4. at midnight,he noticed the thick snow reflecting the moonlight.His first thought was"Oh.I can use the reflected light to read!" He still took out his books and read,5. it was very cold. Both of the kids later became successful government officers.People were touched by their hard-working spirit.Their stories gave the idea of the Chinese idiom(成语)“▲_”，or“to read by the light of bagged fireflies or the reflected light of snow". 学可2星 学可它，星 拓展设问 )新考法文章还原Which of the following Chinese idioms can be put into“▲”？ A.悬梁刺股 B.凿壁偷光 C,闻鸡起舞 D.囊萤映雪 基础知识应用练句型 句子翻译。 1.我迫不及待想去参观这个博物馆了。 单可2 学司2星昌 2./教材改编题一只狮子比一只猫重很多倍。 3./教材改编题纽约比美国其他任何城市都有名。 4.我看着他们一个个上了公共汽车。 学日Z星 学可2星 学月之星 one by one. 5.我的妹妹已经看了三个多小时的电视了。 C追本溯源教材练 小星有话说：考试基于教材，熟练掌握与运用教材知识，真正做到以不变应万变。 统考新题型Passage1 语段选自人教版八年级下册Unit7 Section A课文 One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the 1. (high)and is the most famous.It is 8.844.43 领跑-英语83 学可之星 meters high and so is very 2. (danger)to climb.Thick clouds cover the top 3. snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include 4. (freeze)weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 5. May 29.1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to 6. (success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their 7. (life)?One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge 8. (they)in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up 9. (try)to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger 10. the forces of nature. 拓展设问 )新考法写作手法The writer develops his opinion in Paragraph3by A.showing a fact and describing it B.listing numbers and explaining them C.asking a question and answering it D.introducing backgrounds and comparing them 统考新题型Passage2 语段选自人教版八年级下册Unt8 Section B课文 When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over almost everything with her family.But five years ago,while she 1. study)abroad in England,she heard a song full 2. feelings about returning home on the radio.It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.She came to realize how much she 3. (actual)missed all of them.Ever since then,she 4. (be)a fan of American country music. Country is 5.traditional kind of musie from the southern states of America. Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music.Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as the 6. (important)of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.However,country music brings 7. (we)back to the“good old days”when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.It reminds us that the best things in life are free-laughter,friends,family,and the beauty of nature and the countryside. Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet,but it is her dream 8. (go)there one day.She has already read a lot about the place 9. done some research on it.She knows that there is the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville.There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and 10. sing),like Garth Brooks.Sarah has already listened to most of his songs."Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.He's sold more than 120 million records.I hope to see him sing live one day!" 84领跑-英语 D高频易错强化练 小星有话说：中考复习时间宝贵，利用有限时间进行重难、易错知识复习，精准备考，实现考前抢分。 高频易错点1 population的用法 单项填空。 )1. the population of the city? -About seven million people. A.How is B.How much is C.What are D.What is )2.This city has a population four thousand. A.to B.in C.of D.on 之入ml:age )3.Singapore has a population,but China has a population. B.little:much C.little:large 高频易错点2辨析million与mil训ions of 单项填空。 )1.There are about two people in the city. A.millions B.millions of C.million D.million of ( )2. children don't have enough food to eat. A.Million B.Millions C.Million of D.Millions of )3.Chongqing is famous for its hot pot and each year tourists come to this city to try tasting it. A.two millions B.million of C.millions of D.two millions of )4.The total number of the citizens()in the city has increased to over four this year. A.millions B.million C.a million D.millions of )5.We can see people visiting the Great Wall on May Day. 学月ZA.three million of B.three millions of2 C.millions of.million of学可Z星 领跑-英语85D.高频易错强化练 4.in silence 5.fell asleep 高频易错点1 II.1.been used to 2.a lot of 3.instead of 1.to design 2.to make 3.to bring 4.talking 4.go shopping 5.have a look 高频易错点2 句型 1.borrow 2.lend 3.kept 4.keep 5.lend 1.As soon as I arrived home,my mom asked me to 6.borrow take out the rubbish. 2.The woman was so weak that she had to 八年级下册(Unit5~Unit6) 3.It was snowing heavily when the plane took off. A.基础知识过关 4.What were you doing at nine last night? 过单词 5.Because of the hard work,my father has/had to 1.silence;silent 2.date 3.bit 4.object stay up late. 5.couple 6.wife;wives 7.voice C追本溯源教材练 8.beat;beat;beaten 9.rise;rose;risen 10.realize Passage 1 11.shoot:shot 12.remind 13.hide:hid:hidden 1~4 CADE 学之星 学可之星 14.fit 15.smile 16.marry 17.cheat Passage 2 18.shine:shone 19.lead;led;leader 1.to watch 2.traditional 3.because 4.into 20.sudden:suddenly 21.strange;stranger 5.himself 6.that 7.has excited 8.came 22.weak 23.magic:magician 24.stupid/silly 9.children 10.fighting 25.whole 26.brave 27.completely 28.recently D.高频易错强化练 29.bright 30.nobody 31.against 高频易错点1 过短语 1.as well/too 2.too 3.also 4.also 5.either 1.go off 2.pick up 3.at first 4.fall asleep 高频易错点2 5.die down 6.have a look 7.make one's way 1.so 2.so 3.so 4.such 5.such 8.in silence 9.take down 10.a little bit 11.instead of 12.turn...into 13.once upon a time ,八年级下册(Unit7~Unit8) 14.fall in love 15.get married 16.point out A.基础知识过关 17.take away 过单词 过句型 1.population 2.tour;tourist 3.condition 4.birth 1.What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 5.government 6.treasure 7.tool 8.mark 2.Unless we do,we won't find our way out. 9.technology 10.fan 11.record 12.line 3.the weather was so dry that 13.research 14.protect:protection 学可2星 4.As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest 15.achieve;achievement 16.include with your father. 17.weigh:weight 18.hurry 19.belong 5.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain 20.introduce;introduction 21.laugh:laughter heavily 22.deep:deeply:depth 23.amazing 24.ancient B.基础知识应用练 25.wide;widely 26.thick 27.adult 28.awake 单词 29.huge 30.actual:actually 31.modern I.1.married 2.magician 3.wives 4.silence 32.forever 33.abroad 34.towards 5.leader 过短语 II.1.suddenly 2.earlier 3.hid 4.when 1.feel free 2.as far as I know 3.take in 5.threw 6.was lying 7.to find 8.what 4.in the face of 5.even though/even if 6.at birth 9.in 10.left 7.up to 8.walk into 9.fall over 10.or so 短语 11.full of 12.hurry up 13.ever since I.1.At first 2.(to)take down 3.picked up 14.one another 15.protect...from... 领跑英语11 学可之星 16.die from 17.belong to 18.introduce sb.to... 过句型 "八年级下册（Unit9~Unit10)w 1.As far as I know,there are no other man-made A基础知识过关 objects as big as this. 过单词 2.I hope to see him sing live one day! 1.province 2.memory 3.cent 3.is higher than any other mountain in the world 4.scarf;scarves/scarfs 5.hometown 6.shame 4.Have you finished reading this book yet? 7.century 8.childhood 9.Germany:German 5.She can't wait to read these books. 10.invent;invention:inventor 11.progress B.基础知识应用练 12.encourage;encouragement 13.collect;collection 单词 14.fear 15.check 16.search 17.regard I.1.protection 2.achievements 3.introduction 18.count 19.consider 20.hold;held 4.tourists 5.widely 21.social;society 22.perfect 23.safe;safety II.1.confidence 2.When 3.attending 4.weight 24.sweet 25.soft 26.junior 27.certain 5.Suddenly 6.choice 7.as 8.and 9.Actually 28.honest 29.mostly 30.nowadays 31.thousand 10.experiences 32.among 33.opposite 34.whether 35.whenever 拓展设问B 过短语 短语 1.a couple of 2.thousands of I.A.1.belong to 2.As far as I know 3.in the face of 4.full of 5.Hurry up 3.on the one hand...on the other hand B.1.up to 2.fell over 3.one another 4.all year round 5.check out 6.junior high school 4.die from 5.ever since 7.clear out 8.no longer 9.part with 10.as for II.1.grew up 2.came up with 3.At that time 11.to be honest 12.according to 13.close to 4.woke up 5.even though 14.lead to 15.search for 16.next to 17.by the way 拓展设问D 过句型 句型 1.Because I've had it since I was a baby. 1.I can't wait to visit the museum. 2.Have you ever been to a science museum? 2.A lion weighs many times more than a cat. 3.How long have you been in China now? 3.New York is more famous than any other city in 4.Let's go somewhere different today. the US. 5.as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself 4.I watched them get on the bus B.基础知识应用练 5.My sister has already watched TV for more than 单词 three hours. 学月之星 1.to help 2.Germans 3.going 4.counting C.追本溯源教材练 5.scarves/scarfs 6.safety 7.inventor Passage I 8.encouragement 9.collection 10.society 1.highest 2.dangerous 3.and 4.freezing 5.on 短语 6.succeed 7.lives 8.themselves 9.trying I.A.1.To be honest 2.cleared out 3.part with 10.than 4.search for 5.thousands of 拓展设问C Passage 2 B.1.As for 2.according to 3.next to 1.was studying 2.of 3.actually 4.has been 5.a 4.lead to 5.check out 6.importance 7.us 8.to go 9.and 10.singers II.1.would like 2.no longer 3.is good at D高频易错强化练 4.come true 5.as well 6.close to 高频易错点1 7.all year round 8.in front of 1~3DCA 句型 高频易错点2 1.He doesn't/didn't know how to deal with the old 1~5 CDCBC clothes. 12 领跑-英语