湖北省武汉市七一华源中学2023-2024 学年下学期五月归纳小结八年级 英语试题

七一华源2023-2024 学年度下学期五月归纳小结 八年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共 80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Ted. B. Tea. C. Red. 2. A. Qomolangma. B. The Sahara. C. The Nile. 3. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, it’s fantastic. C. Me, too. 4. A. Just forget about it. B. I prefer Chinese food. C. What about Tea Museum? 5. A. Last summer. B. For three years. C. My uncle 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does the woman read these days? A. Sleeping Beauty. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. Journey to the West. 7. What are the two speakers doing? A. Climbing a mountain. B. Travelling by air. C. Practicing breathing. 8. How was the woman’s trip? A. Terrible. B. Amazing. C. Interesting. 9. What will the man do in the afternoon? A. He will pick up grandma. B. He will get the take-out. C. He will do some bakery. 10. Where are the speakers most probably? A. In the library. B. On the farm. C. In the classroom. 11. What do we learn about the girl? A. She has a good memory. B. She has learned a lot before class. C. She prefers to take notes. 12. Which artwork are they talking about? A. B. C. 第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题 1分，满分 13 分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选b佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题。 13. What stops Alice going on a dream holiday? A. The high cost. B. Lack of time. C. The long way. 14. What competition will the woman enter? A. A speaking competition. B. A writing competition. C. A story competition. 15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Strangers. 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题。 16. Where did the woman meet her new friend? A. In South Africa. B. In Wuhan. C. On the Internet. 17. What’s probably the climate in Susan’s hometown? A. Hot and dry. B. Cold and freezing. C. Warm and windy. 18. What do we know about the woman and Susan? A. They both like their hometowns. B. They are from the same town. C. They both like mountains. 听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。 19. What is the man doing? A. Having a meeting. B. Hosting a program. C. Giving a job interview. 20. What is the most useful to Mary in her job? A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guide. C. Her friends’ help. 21. On which thing did Mary’s mother influence (影响) her most? A. How to speak louder. B. How to communicate. C. How to help others. 22. What does the man think of Mary’s parents? A. They taught Mary with their own examples. B. They’ve found good ways of education for Mary. C. They used to study hard at home. 听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。 23. When was Beibei born? A. In 2015. B. In 2017. C. In 2019. 24. Why was the baby panda named after 100 days of birth? A. Because too many people want to name it. B. Because the US government cannot decide it. C. Because it’s Chinese tradition. 25. According to the passage, what are pandas considered as? A. Little miracle in China. B. A sign of animal protection. C. A symbol of friendship with China. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题1分满分 10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代装该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂熙。 26. —The Beijing II satellite (卫星) was successfully launched yesterday! — ____________. I’m so proud of being Chinese. A. Lucky you B. That’s good C. That’s OK D. Go ahead 27. —I think people should clean up the dog mess when walking their pets. — ____________. That’s what we should do. A. That’s all right. B. I’m afraid so. C. You’re welcome. D. I couldn’t agree more. 28. —Who will talk about the history of hot-pot next week? —I suggest Andrew. He ____________ in Chongqing, the home of hot-pot, since he ____________ a child. A. has lived; was B. lived; was C. lives; is D. will live; is 29. — Michael Jackson was a great dancer and he was full of ____________. —Yes, he made up many new dance moves and created the greatest music videos. A. protection B. communication C. invention D. satisfaction 30. In our life, winning or losing is only half the game, and ____________ half is learning to be better from your mistakes. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 31. —Noise pollution is harmful to our health. —But few people are ____________ to the dangers of it. A. interested B. blind C. awake D. bright 32. After hearing the news, he ____________ his face in his hands again, lost in his own thoughts. A. lay B. protected C. hid D. kept 33. —What will Martin do with so many different ideas? —He’s been ____________ the ideas in his mind, and he’ll make his final decision soon. A. pouring B. weighing C. reporting D. collecting 34. —Life is a long journey full of ups and downs. —Yes. But no matter how difficult, just ____________ your dream and never give up. A. belong to B. stick to C. put out D. come out 35. The idiom (成语) “Taking history as a mirror, I can understand the rise and fall of a nation” tells us that ____________. A. why is history interesting B. what is important in the history C. when we should learn history D. how important history is 三、完形填空 (共 15 小趣，每小题 1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jessica looked over her grandma’s shoulder as she stitched (缝) pieces of old cloth together. The two pieces became one faster than she’d imagined. Tho colors, however, were very 36 and made Jessica’s eyes spin (眩晕). All the pieces on this quilt seemed to disagree. “That’s the 37 quilt I’ve ever seen,” said Jessica. Grandma smiled, “It’s warm. And the old clothes that we will never wear again can be 38 something useful and good.” “Good for scaring kids?” Grandma laughed, “Funny girl! Put on your coat. You’ll get a second 39 about bow ugly my quilts are.” They drove to downtown and parked at the back of the parking lot. However, the awful smell of rubbish made Jessica 40 so she didn’t want to leave the car. “Come on!” Grandma held her hand and took her into the alley (巷子) nearby. “There must be somebody down the alley 41 it’s a good place to stay on cold nights—quiet and out of the wind.” “Who’s there?” out of the darkness shouted a voice that stopped their talking. Jessica 42 with fear. She could see nothing but blackness. “I have a nice quilt, if you want it,” replied Grandma. She opened her bag and pulled out the colorful quilt. “That’s pretty,” said a woman who rose slowly. “It looks thick enough 43 the cold wind.” Grandma and Jessica softly covered the woman up with the quilt. “What a beautiful quilt! Are you sure you can 44 the quilt?” said the woman. Grandma said and smiled. “I 45 it for you.” Halfway down the alley, Jessica saw the young woman hold the quilt to her face 46 . Back home, Jessica noticed another colorful quilt in Grandma’s bed. It was old and the pieces disagreed too. “Grandma, 47 do you always put the quilt in your room?” “An old lady gave it to me when I was young. When I was cold and sleeping in the same alley we visited, it really 48 me.” “That is a beautiful quilt,” Jessica said as she thought of all the 49 she didn’t need. Grandma smiled, “It’s not the appearance that makes it beautiful. It’s the 50 that stitches it together.” That night when Jessica was going to sleep, she knew what she and Grandma would do tomorrow. 36. A. common B. different C. natural D. traditional 37. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. oldest D. thinnest 38. A. brought back B. filled with C. taken in D. turned into 39. A. opinion B. truth C. promise D. suggestion 40. A. worried B. sleepy C. sick D. bored 41. A. if B. when C. although D. because 42. A. forced B. froze C. heard D. hurried 43. A. from B. through C. against D. with 44. A. search for B. take away C. clean up D. give up 45. A. bought B. made C. described D. lent 46. A. slowly B. curiously C. happily D. patiently 47. A. when B. how C. why D. where 48. A. challenged B. calmed C. improved D. warmed 49. A. toys B. bottles C. hats D. clothes 50. A. love B. courage C. interest D. dream 四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题2分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面三篇材料、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中；选出最佳选项。 A The Longest Paper Plane Flight For 11 years Takuo Toda had been trying to break the Guinness record for the longest paper airplane flight. Last April. he achieved his goal: His glider, folded from 3 light sheet of sugarcane, stayed in the air for 27. 9 seconds. He loved to fold the paper plane when he was a child. He kept on his dream and succeeded in the end. The Longest Dosa Comedy film star Rajendra Prasad presided over the rolling of the world’s largest dosa last August in Mumbai. With the help of 16 chefs. he prepared a 99-meter pancake in under 40 minutes. He loved to eat dosa when he was a child. It was his dream to make the longest dosa in the world. He gave the longest dosa to the pupils in a primary school. ___________________________ The world record holder for the number of university degrees (学位) is a 70-year-old Italian. Every morning at 3a. m, he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying. He now holds 15 bachelor’s or master’s degrees from universities across Italy, and is already embarking on his 16th. “Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go,” says Mr. Baietti. “I loved reading when I was a child.” 51. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Book Club B. Sports. C. Unbelievable! D. What’s on? 52. Which shows the fact of Takuo Toda’s plane? A. It’s folded by 16 chefs. B. It’s 9. 9 meters long. C. It’s made of metal. D. It stayed in the air for 27. 9 seconds. 53. Dosa might refer to ____________. A. a kind of Indian food B. a name of the plate in India C. a festival held in India D. a traditional Indian table manners 54. What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A. The Most Degrees’ Holder B. The Best Reader C. The Oldest’s Degrees D. The Brightest Brain 55. Through the three pieces of news, those people above all ____________. A. loved to read and learn something new B. stuck to their dreams and succeeded C. worked hard and challenged a prize D. made money and won fame B Have you ever paid attention to your school guards? Would you say “Good morning” to the cleaners? For Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students take no notice of the importance of jobs done by the non-teaching staff. He wanted to make a change. The boy from Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, together with several other students, carried out a project called “The Invisible (隐形的) Are Significant”. They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social mutters. Ding and his team members sent questionnaires (问卷) to 158 students. In one question, S6% of the students said they would greet those non-teaching workers and only 17% strongly believed that every student should do so. The team also did research on the interaction (互动) between students and workers. While most students followed the rules of their teachers, one third of the students went against the rules of the dormitory attendants. “It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff.” said Ding. The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff and also have few chances to communicate with them. So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection. “Explore and understand society in practice, and influence the people around us. That’s where the meaning of the project lies.” Ding said. 56. Why did Ding and his teammates start the project? A. To win a prize at China Thinks Big. B. To let more students see and respect non-teaching workers. C. To draw students’ attention to important social problems. D. To help non-teaching staff at the school find other jobs. 57. The underlined word “Significant” in Para. 2 is closest in meaning to ____________. A. creative B. interesting C. impossible D. important 58. What are Paragraphs 3-4 mainly about? A. How Ding’s team worked on their project. B. Why students treat non-teaching staff differently. C. Students’ different attitudes towards school rules. D. Whether students would love to greet non-teaching workers. 59. What did Ding’s team do to help other students know more about the non-teaching staff? ①They sent questionnaires to the non-teaching workers. ②They made videos of the non-teaching staff working. ③They did research on how to improve relationships. ④They held a basketball match between the two sides. A. ①②④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ②③④ 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ding believed that non-teaching workers’ jobs mattered more. B. Better communication can help students value the non-teaching staff. C. All the students care less about the non-teaching staff. D. The project helped Ding understand the influence of society: C It is a common question to ask yourself: What do you want to be when you grow up? In the past, it was generally accepted that one person would follow one career (职业). But a new group has changed this idea. Known as “slashers” (斜杠青年), they like taking up jobs across several fields. There are many reasons why this has become popular, especially among those under the age of 30. In modern competitive society, having multiple income streams (多种收入来源) is one of the best ways to create financial security (金融安全) . Zhao Sichen is one follower of the slasher movement. The 34-year-old is an English teacher at Tsinghua University High School. Outside the classroom, Zhao works as a project manager at NetEase. And she also works with outdoor sports brands. “I always wanted to be an educator and now education is the center of my career” she says, “But I also have interests in fitness and management.” ★ , becoming a “slasher” cuts down boredom in one single job. Erin Albert is a typical “slasher” in the UK. Apart from writing books, Erin is an assistant professor, businessman, and law student. He often asks his students, “Why, can’t we both take a job offer we’re not sure about as well as work toward our ‘dream’ job?” Online tools and platforms (平台) have allowed people to make this choice by letting them work on the Internet. It has ‘been much easier for those who have interests in different jobs to achieve them at the same time. 61. According to paragraph 2, “slashers” ____________. A. follow just one career B. change jobs very often C. are mostly 30 years’ old D. probably do several jobs 62. Two examples in para. 3 and para. 4 are given to make readers ____________. A. understand the reasons to be a “slasher” B. follow them to be a “slasher” C. know more about the young men D. learn about their different interests 63. The most suitable beginning for para. 4 is ★ ? A. Many young people have different ideas B. Besides providing a sense of financial security C. It makes people feel less bored in a single job D. It gets people to go for their dreams 64. The lust paragraph is mainly about ____________. A. one can find out his real interest by doing different jobs B. it is easy for people to do several jobs at the same time C. it’s the Internet that makes more people be “slashers” D. it’s common for people to take up their favorite jobs 65. The best title of the passage could be A. One Person, Two Careers B. “Slashing” Through Jobs C. For a Sense of Security D. Finding Your Dream Jobs 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) importance / carry on / reach / depend on / helping / experienced / needed On May 29, 1953, mountaineers Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay set foot on the top of Qomolangma, the world’s highest mountain. They were the first to ____________ (66) its 8, 848-meter top, marking a big moment in history. How did they do it? To do a climb like this, being skilled and ____________ (67) climbing is not enough. You also need to have enthusiasm (热忱). And then, there was the team. Helping Hillary and Norgay to the top were no less than 700 people. Some of them were helping to carry supplies (物资) into the area. It was difficult because a lot of the work ____________ (68) to be done by people. “It is a team job. . . The two men who reach the top completely ____________ (69), he whole team,” he said. Hillary and Norgay’s amazing achievement shows the ____________ (70) enthusiasm and teamwork. It has encouraged many others to try to climb the mountain since. 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，布空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Over the past ten years, great changes ____________ (71) (take) place in the countryside of China. Bucha Village in Heilongjiang Province is one of them. The people there have become rich with the ____________ (72) (develop) of the tourism. You Mingfen, a 57-ycur-old local woman, ____________ (73) (open) a hotel in her own two-floor house five years ago. Her family also has a fishing boat. Her husband can use it to get fresh fish, which will be offered to the visitors ____________ (74) home and abroad. The fish skin and bones can also ____________ (75) (make) into hand-made gifts. They are very popular with the tourists. “Buch year, the ____________ (76) (busy) tourism season in Bacha lasts from May to October, which can bring us more than fifty thousand yuan.” she said. “In winter, we can stay in a warm room and enjoy the leisure time now. But it used to be impossible before. At that time, we almost depended on ____________ (77) (fish) to make a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Bacha Village has developed ____________ (78) (rapid). Last year, more than 60, 000 ____________ (79) (tour) came here, and the income (收入) for each person in the village increased to 25, 600 yuan. Now, the roads are wider, the houses are brighter and the living conditions are more comfortable. Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers now get more ways to make money and live a happy life. Many young people ____________ (80) work far away come back to work in their own hometown. They can not only care for their families but also build their hometown. People there have a sense of happiness from the bottom of their hearts. 七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) 请你以”Saving Wild Animals”为题并根据以下内容提示，从野生动物面临的危险、保护野生动物的原因和举措等方面写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 内容提示： 1. What dangers do wild animal face? 2. Why do humans have to protect wild animals? 3. What can be done to save wild animals? 4. Something more about your ideas. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100左右；标题开头已给出，也可以自己写开头。 Saving Wild Animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ___________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七一华源2023-2024 学年度下学期五月归纳小结 八年级 英语试题 参考答案 二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 26-30 BDACB 31-35 BCBBD 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36-40 BADAC 41-45 DBCBB 46-50 CCDDA 四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 51-55 CDAAB 56-60 BDBCB 61-65 DABCB 五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分) 66. reach 67. experienced 68. needed 69. depend on 70. importance 六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分) 71. have taken 72. development 73. opened 74. at 75. be made 76. busiest 77. fishing 78. rapidly 79. tourists 80. who 七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分) 略 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$