期末复习之短文选词填空15篇(广东名校真题)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

期末复习之短文选词填空16篇 (广东名校真题) （23-24八年级上·广东揭阳·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词限用一次，有两词为多余项。 blender   but   ago   because   I   for   angry   exciting   turn   hungry   have   so I didn’t like eating vegetables. I thought I was healthy enough even without eating them. But one thing changed my mind. A few days 1 , I played with my friend Andrew at his house. We played for the whole morning and then both of us felt 2 . Andrew said he could cook popcorn and he would cook some 3 me. First, he put some corn into the blender. Next, he added some butter into it. Then he turned on the 4 and let it work for three minutes. Finally, he 5 it off. The popcorn was very delicious 6 Andrew put a lot of butter on it. We quickly finished eating it. “This is so great,” Andrew said. “I know it’s unhealthy, 7 I don’t care.” “You’re in good shape (身材),” I said. “In fact, I’m not,” he said. He showed his stomach (腹部) to 8 . It was pretty fat. That night, at the dinner table, I 9 a fight with my parents because I didn’t eat vegetables as usual. They were 10 with me. But later when I thought about Andrew and his stomach, I decided to eat some vegetables. （23-24八年级上·广东肇庆·期末）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 late   draw  picture   make   without   and   popular   animal   face   age   but   cartoon The first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using 11 . The first photographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous 12 . In the film, an artist 13 pictures of two faces on a blackboard: The faces came to life. They smiled and a small dog jumped trough a ring. There were lots of 14 in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat. Walt Disney started to 15 films in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, 16 in Disney’s films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt Disney’s most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black-and-white film 17 sound, then very soon after that in a talking film and later in color The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really 18 . Today, over a hundred years 19 , cartoons are still popular with people of all 20 They will probably be popular for many more years in the future. （23-24八年级上·广东珠海·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 place  seem  something  what  everyone  build  junk  less  our  long  the  of The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, is famous in China. It is the 21 sea bridge in the world. It’s called a bridge but in fact it’s much more than just a bridge. Can you guess 22 they are? “We’re 23 restaurants, hotels and parks on the bridge. And the bridge will largely improve 24 life.” said Albert Lee, 25 manager of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. The bridge really cuts down the driving time from Macao and Zhuhai to Hong Kong. A trip from Zhuhai to Hong Kong will only take 26 than 90 minutes. Now the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is serving people in the three 27 . Every day, hundreds and thousands 28 tourists will take a visit to the bridge. It 29 unbelievable to create such a sea bridge to stand on the sea area. However, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shows 30 that it is possible, and it is the magic of the magicians. Who are the magicians? They are the Chinese engineers. （23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 spend    the    eye    sell    become    her good    take    get    with    if    although Zhang Xiping is from Xi’an. In August 2022, the 58-year-old man 31 one of the 2022 Chinese Final Piety figures (中华慈孝人物). Zhang had an 32 problem at birth and he couldn’t see things. When he was young, his father died. It was difficult for his mother to raise (养育) him by 33 . To help his mother live comfortably, Zhang started to 34 eggs. Every night, Zhang 35 about 3 hours preparing eggs for sale. Every morning, he 36 up at 5 a. m. and takes a bus for two hours to sell his eggs. “It was very difficult in 37 past. Luckily, 38 many kind people’s help, I solved these problems later,” Zhang said. Through hard work, Zhang now lives a much 39 life with his mother. He always faces life with a smile 40 he still has difficulties now and then. “Many people want to buy eggs from me only to support (支持) me. Because of my eyes, there are many things I can’t do in my life. But I always try to live it to the full,” he said. （23-24八年级上·广东湛江·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。并把所填单词填写在答题卡的指定位置上。 have   a   picture   question   but   talent   we   feel   wait   sport   as   favorite I was adopted (被领养) from China when I was a baby. Last year, my mom showed me a 41 of a little girl. Looking at the picture, I thought it was me, 42 mom said it was Audrey, my twin sister. Audrey’s mom found my mom on the Internet. After they had 43 serious talk, they decided to let Audrey and me know about this. Later, a TV station in New York City got to know our story and invited 44 to a TV show. Our meeting was great. When I saw Audrey, I 45 like looking into a mirror. She is almost the same 46 me. We are of the same build and height. As we talked, I found that we were similar in more ways. We are both outgoing and funny. We both like 47 , such as running, swimming and table tennis. Our 48 subject is the same, too. It’s math. We both hope to enter the same university to study math. It’s great 49 a twin sister. We share everything through WeChat. I can’t 50 to see her again! I hope to visit Audrey this summer vacation. （23-24八年级下·广东中山·期中）请阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 for    when    go    party    because    she    fall    alone    but    ask    I    play Dad didn’t know how to show love. He went to work every day and blamed (责备) me for making mistakes 51 he came home. Once I broke my leg, my mom held me in 52 arms all the way to the hospital. Dad pulled the car right up to the door of the hospital. They 53 him to move it at once, because the place was saved for the ambulance (救护车), and he shouted, “What do you think this is? A tour bus?” At my birthday 54 , Dad always seemed out of place. He just kept himself busy blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and welcoming the guests, while my mom carried the cake with the candles on it 55 me to blow out. When I learned to ride a bike, I asked him not to leave me 56 , but he didn’t. I 57 and Mom wanted to pick me up, but he stopped her. I was so angry that I wanted to show him that I could ride it 58 . When I went to college, Mom wrote letters to me. He just sent money and a little note about how great his garden looked now, because I wasn’t 59 football in it. Whenever I called home, he acted like he wanted to talk 60 always said, “Wait Tim. I’ll get your mother.” All my life he said, “Where are you going? What time are you coming home? No, you cannot go.” Dad just didn’t know how to show love, unless... Was it possible he showed it but I didn’t realize it? But it still made their mother happy. （23-24八年级下·广东惠州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据上下文，补充所缺信息，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 famous    when    over    year    and    keep    child    love    go    make    he   money We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse (唐老鸭和米老鼠). They are very interesting. Do you know who 61 them? It’s Walt Disney. I’ll tell you something about him. Walt 62 to draw when he was young. His family was poor. His father often asked him to do a lot work and stopped him drawing. 63 he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he didn’t have much 64 and always went hungry. One day he caught a mouse and kept 65 as a pet. A few 66 later, Walt remembered the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about him. Disney named the mouse Mickey Mouse. People all 67 the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey made Disney 68 . Then Walt made Donald Duck and Pluto and others for television. Lots of 69 watched the shows. In 1956, he opened up a wonderful land in California. There were real boats, castles (城堡), trains, rivers 70 all kinds of birds and beasts (鸟兽) in one beautiful park. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will never forget him. （23-24八年级下·广东韶关·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 because   weather    on     asleep    strong     in    put     he    when    rain     spend     fire   Mr. Smith is a sixty-year-old man. He loves sports. He often goes to different places to 71 his spare time enjoying the beautiful countryside scenery (风景). 72 a sunny Saturday afternoon, Mr. Smith went hiking in the country. He carried a backpack on his back and had a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided to stop for a sleep. He began to 73 up a tent near a village 74 he didn’t want to sleep in the open air. Then he made a 75 not far from the tent and placed a pot above the fire to cook something to eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whole day, he was very tired and fell 76 soon. At midnight, the 77 began to turn bad. A 78 wind began to blow. At that time, Mr. Smith was still sleeping. The next day, 79 he got up, he found himself lying in the open air. And to 80 surprise, there was a pig, a cow, a goose, a sheep and a cock running around him! （23-24八年级下·广东珠海·期中） quickly  and  pass  luckily  risk  into  them  boat  because  dangerous  happen  animals Daren and Tim are good friends. They like to take 81 . Last summer, they had a seven-day holiday in a sea. They wanted to cross the sea in a 82 within a week. During the trip, they saw many blue whales (鲸). These blue whales were large. They fed on small sea 83 . At first, Daren and Tim were very excited 84 they have never seen so large ones. But soon something terrible 85 . A whale hit the boat while they were watching 86 . Suddenly, water started coming into the boat and they were in trouble. They had to jump into their lifeboat 87 before the boat went down into the sea. How terrible! 88 , the blue whale left them before long. They were out of danger for the moment. There was enough food and water for about twenty days. They had a useful tool. It could change the sea water 89 drinking water. They also had a fishing line. These two things could help them to live. They caught fish and ate them the next few days. They saw some ships during those days. They shouted when they were 90 , but no one heard. Just when they were sad, the persons in a fishing boat found them and finally saved them. （23-24八年级下·广东江门·期中） have she   open   too  about   medical  minute   they afraid   and   on   when        Gina was in trouble. She talked 91 it with her friend. Then her friend invited Gina to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will go after tasting tea.”   Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to 92 a try. At the friend’s home, her friend took out a green box. Then, she 93 the box and took out some tea carefully. At last, she put it into the teapot (茶壶) with some boiled water.       Just one minute later, the friend got a cup of tea 94 asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it and shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like 95 ! It’s very bitter (苦的).” The friend drank it and thought it was bitter, 96 .        Then the friend didn’t say a word to 97 . She put some boiled water into the teapot again. After two 98 , the friend got another cup and asked Gina to try it. Gina took the drink and found it wasn’t as bad as the first one, but it was still bitter. 99 Gina drank the fifth cup, a smile appeared on her face. She said excitedly, “It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful drink.”        The friend said, “Life is just like this! Sometimes we may get into trouble. However, we should be brave and not be 100 of it. If we face it bravely, we can enjoy our lives better.” （23-24八年级下·广东茂名·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 although part feel first member health join lucky play them illness time Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team? The 101 in the team are from 54 to 83 years old. Almost each of 102 is good at playing soccer. The team practices playing soccer three 103 a week, every Tuesday and Thursday and Saturday. Yao Shurong is 70 years old. He 104 the team in 2005. “Most of us started to play soccer when we were young, but we still love it now,” Yao said. “Why can we keep doing that for long? Because it has helped us stay away from(远离) 105 and make more friends. When playing on the soccer fields, we 106 young again. What we really care about is not the result of those soccer games, but the happiness they bring to us. 107 we are tired after the practice, we are happy.” Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player. He started to 108 soccer in the team 20 years ago. Now, he spends two hours playing soccer every week. “Playing soccer really helps me keep in good 109 . And my body is stronger than before. We're planning to take 110 in more soccer matches soon.”, he said. （23-24八年级上·广东汕头·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上 write    interest    start    keep    notebook    word    in    different    take    when   be    I Jose Naranja likes traveling very much. He also likes to 111 diaries about his trips in notebooks. However, there are some 112 between Naranja’s notebooks and other people’s. Naranja not only 113 words. He also draws a lot of pictures in them. There are many photos too. Naranja took them 114 different places all over the world. Naranja 115 making such notebooks about eighteen years ago. Soon he found it was a(n) 116 thing and he couldn’t stop doing it. Now, he has twelve such 117 . They are so interesting that people never feel bored 118 they read them. To many people’s surprise, Naranja didn’t take any painting lessons. “I learned how to draw all by myself. I was just an engineer (工程师) before deciding to spend 119 life on travel and art,” Naranja said. From Naranja’s story, we can learn that we shouldn’t 120 afraid to try something new. It’s never too late to start it. （23-24八年级上·广东清远·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 in   delicious   year   well   at   take  healthy   her   go   have   picture   and Helen is my grandmother. She is seventy-five 121 old. She is very healthy. She 122 good living habits. She can look after herself 123 . For example, she cooks meals, washes clothes, does some cleaning and so on. She takes part in some activities for the old, too. Every morning, my grandmother goes out with 124 friends. They go to the park to sing 125 dance. In the park, they talk and laugh happily. After coming back from the park, she has a 126 breakfast and then she goes to the Home of Old People. She learns to 127 photos there. In the afternoon, she plays the violin or draws 128 at home. After supper, she watches TV and learns about the world. She goes to bed 129 eight o’clock. She never stays up. She likes to share her ways of keeping 130 with others. She lives a healthy and happy life. （23-24八年级上·广东潮州·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题卷位置上。 at   hard   year   she   medal   while   dive   in   win   future   when   rich Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 131 is only sixteen years old. She was born 132 Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive 133 she was seven years old. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong 134 team. She spent three 135 there before joining the national team at the end of 2020. At Tokyo Olympics, Quan Hongchan 136 the gold medal in the 10-meter women’s diving platform (平台) game. This is China’s first gold 137 in diving. She said, “I love diving very much. My family is not very 138 and my mother was ill. I want to make money to help my family, so I must work 139 every day.” With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the 140 . Let’s give best wishes to her! （23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 happy    slow    an    difficult    and    clothes listen    of    himself    study    good   with Li Ming and Liu Mei were in the same school. They were friends 141 they were also deskmates. Liu Mei worked hard and did 142 in her study, but Li Ming was very lazy and hardly ever 143 to the teacher in class. Once in 144 English test, Li Ming found the questions so 145 that he couldn’t answer them. He tried to peep at (偷看) Liu Mei’s paper. Liu Mei noticed (注意) that and she was 146 . She told Li Ming he was wrong and he should finish the paper by 147 . Li Ming was embarrassed (尴尬的). That evening, Liu Mei went to Li Ming’s house. It was raining heavily outside and her 148 were all wet (湿的). She said that she came to help Li Ming 149 his homework. Li Ming was so moved that he decided to 150 hard from then on. We should help our good friends like Liu Mei when they make mistakes. （23-24八年级上·广东揭阳·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 interest  advice  celebration  away  to  in  invitation  through  know  until  it  any Moving into a new home is one of the most exciting events in our daily lives. It’s time to have a wonderful party to 151 it. But you may feel a little sorry if you move far 152 from your friends and family. Anyway, it’s necessary to 153 friends, relatives and neighbors to your home to have fun together. A housewarming can be a good way to 154 your new neighbors. 155 fact, a housewarming is sometimes the only occasion (时机) for neighbors to see each other. You don’t have to wait to hold your own party 156 your home is decorated very well. People understand that 157 takes you a long time to make it ready. And they’re more excited to see what the house looks like than just see it 158 the windows. A housewarming can be an easy event. Visiting your new home is more interesting than 159 other activity you plan to keep your friends and neighbors happy. They will be more 160 in looking around your house than playing party games. But the party games might be useful for your old friends to know your new neighbors. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．ago 2．hungry 3．for 4．blender 5．turned 6．because 7．but 8．me 9．had 10．angry 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以前不爱吃蔬菜，直到某一天，作者看到了朋友Andrew的肚子，作者改变了饮食习惯，决定开始吃蔬菜。 1．句意：几天前，我和我的朋友Andrew在他家玩。根据“A few days..., I played with my friend Andrew”和备选词汇可知，指的是几天以前，ago“以前”。故填ago。 2．句意：我们玩了整个上午，然后我们俩都觉得饿了。根据下文“Andrew said he could cook popcorn”可知，Andrew要做爆米花是因为我们感觉饿了，hungry “饿了的”，形容词作表语。故填hungry。 3．句意：Andrew说他会做爆米花，他会为我做一些。根据“he would cook some...me.”和备选词汇可知，指的是为我做爆米花，for “为了……”，介词。故填for。 4．句意：然后他启动搅拌器，让它工作三分钟。根据上文“First, he put some corn into the blender”和“Then he turned on the...”可知，指的是启动搅拌器，blender “搅拌器”，符合语境。故填blender。 5．句意：最后，他把它关掉了。根据“let it work for three minutes”可知，指的是搅拌器完成搅拌后，Andrew关掉了搅拌器，turn off “关掉，切断电源”；时态是一般过去时，所以动词填过去式。故填turned。 6．句意：爆米花很好吃，因为Andrew在上面放了很多黄油。根据“The popcorn was very delicious ...Andrew put a lot of butter on it”可知，是因为放了很多黄油，所以爆米花才好吃，句子表示因果关系，前果后因，because “因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：Andrew说：“我知道这样不健康，但我不在乎”。根据“I know it’s unhealthy, ...I don’t care”可知，句子前后是转折关系，but “但是”，表转折。故填but。 8．句意：他向我展示他的腹部。根据“He showed his stomach (腹部) to...”和备选词汇可知，指的是向我展示他的腹部，show sth. to sb.“向某人展示某物”，to是介词，后面接宾语。I “我”，人称代词主格，其宾格为me。故填me。 9．句意：那天晚上，在餐桌上，我和父母吵了一架，因为我没有像往常一样吃蔬菜。根据“I...a fight with my parents”可知，指的是与父母吵架，have a fight with sb.“与……打架、吵架”；时态是一般过去时，所以动词填过去式。故填had。 10．句意：他们对我感到生气。根据上文“ I...a fight with my parents”可知，与父母吵架，父母会感到生气，angry“生气的”，形容词作表语。故填angry。 11．pictures 12．faces 13．drew 14．animals 15．make 16．but 17．without 18．popular 19．later 20．ages 【导语】本文介绍了卡通片的发展。 11．句意：他们使用图片讲故事。根据“They told stories using”可知是指使用图片讲故事，picture“图片”，此空用复数形式表泛指。故填pictures。 12．句意：第一部拍摄于1906年的卡通片是关于幽默面孔的。根据“pictures of two faces on a blackboard”可知是关于面孔的卡通片，face“面孔”，此空用复数形式表泛指。故填faces。 13．句意：在这部电影中，一位艺术家在黑板上画了两张脸。根据“pictures of two faces on a blackboard”可知是画了两张脸，draw“画”，此段描述用的过去时，因此此空用过去式。故填drew。 14．句意：在早期的卡通片中有很多动物。根据“One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.”可知是有很多的动物，animal“动物”，空前有lots of修饰，用复数形式。故填animals。 15．句意：沃尔特·迪士尼在20世纪20年代开始制作电影。make films“制作电影”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填make。 16．句意：他最早的一些电影是关于一个著名的故事，《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，但在迪士尼的电影中，它被称为《爱丽丝卡通乐园》。前后句意表转折，but“但是”，故填but。 17．句意：1928年，他出现在一部没有声音的黑白电影中，不久之后又出现在一部有声电影中，后来有声音的彩色米老鼠电影变得非常受欢迎。根据“then very soon after that in a talking film”可知之前是没有声音的黑白电影，without“没有”，故填without。 18．句意：1928年，他出现在一部没有声音的黑白电影中，不久之后又出现在一部有声电影中，后来有声音的彩色米老鼠电影变得非常受欢迎。根据“later in color The Mickey Mouse film with sound became really”可知是指后来有声音的彩色米老鼠电影变得非常受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，故填popular。 19．句意：一百多年后的今天，卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎，而且很可能在未来的许多年里还会流行。根据“cartoons are still popular with”可知是指一百多年后的今天，卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎，later“之后”，故填later。 20．句意：一百多年后的今天，卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎，而且很可能在未来的许多年里还会流行。根据“cartoons are still popular with people of all”可知是指卡通仍然受到各个年龄段的人的欢迎，age“年龄”，空前有all修饰，用复数形式。故填ages。 21．longest 22．what 23．building 24．our 25．the 26．less 27．places 28．of 29．seems 30．everyone 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了港珠澳大桥。 21．句意：它是世界上最长的跨海大桥。结合“It is the ... sea bridge in the world.”和备选词汇可知，long“长的”符合语境，结合范围可知，此处应用最高级。故填longest。 22．句意：你可以猜一猜他们是什么吗？结合“Can you guess ... they are?”和备选词汇可知，此处应用宾语从句的引导词，what“什么”符合语境。故填what。 23．句意：我们正在桥上建造餐馆、酒店和公园。结合“We’re ... restaurants, hotels and parks on the bridge.”和备选词汇可知，此处缺少动词，结合宾语可知，build“建造”符合语境，此处应用现在分词形式。故填building。 24．句意：这座桥将会极大地提高我们的生活。结合“And the bridge will largely improve ... life.”和备选词汇可知，our“我们的”符合语境，形容词性物主代词，作定语修饰名词。故填our。 25．句意：港珠澳大桥的负责人。结合“Albert Lee, ... manager of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词。故填the。 26．句意：从珠海到香港的旅程将会花费少于90分钟。结合“A trip from Zhuhai to Hong Kong will only take ... than 90 minutes.”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定短语less than“少于”。故填less。 27．句意：现在港珠澳大桥正在服务三个地区的人们。结合“Now the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is serving people in the three”和备选词汇可知，place“地方”符合语境，结合three可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填places。 28．句意：成百上千的游客将会去参观这座桥。结合“Every day, hundreds and thousands ... tourists will take a visit to the bridge.”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定短语hundreds and thousands of“成百上千……”。故填of。 29．句意：创造这样一座屹立在海上的跨海大桥似乎是让人不敢相信的。结合“It ... unbelievable to create such a sea bridge to stand on the sea area.”和备选词汇可知，此处需要系动词，seem“似乎”符合语境，结合主语是第三人称单数可知，此处应用动词三单形式。故填seems。 30．句意：港珠澳大桥向所有人展示了这是可能的。结合“However, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shows ... that it is possible, ”和备选词汇可知，everyone“所有人”符合语境。故填everyone。 31．became 32．eye 33．herself 34．sell 35．spends 36．gets 37．the 38．with 39．better 40．although 【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年中华慈孝人物之一——张喜平的事迹。 31．句意：2022年8月，这位58岁的老人成为2022年中华慈孝人物之一。结合所给单词和“the 58-year-old man...one of the 2022 Chinese Final Piety figures”可知，空格处应选动词become“成为”，时态是一般过去时，动词become要变成过去式，故填became。 32．句意：张出生时眼睛有问题，看不见东西。根据“he couldn’t see things”可知，张喜平的眼睛有问题，eye“眼睛”符合语境，故填eye。 33．句意：对于他母亲来说，独自抚养他很难。结合所给单词和空前的by可知，本题考查短语by oneself“独自”，空格处应用her的反身代词herself“她自己”，故填herself。 34．句意：为了让母亲过得舒服，张开始卖鸡蛋。结合所给单词和“Zhang started to...eggs”可知，空格处应选动词sell“卖”，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形，故填sell。 35．句意：每天晚上，张都会花大约3个小时准备出售的鸡蛋。分析“Every night, Zhang...about 3 hours preparing eggs for sale.”可知，本题考查短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语Zhang表示单数，所以空格处填动词spend的第三人称单数形式，故填spends。 36．句意：每天早上，他5点起床，坐两个小时的公交车去卖他的鸡蛋。根据“he...up at 5 a. m.”可知，本题考查短语get up“起床”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he表示单数，所以空格处填动词get的第三人称单数形式，故填gets。 37．句意：“这在过去是很困难的。幸运的是，在许多好心人的帮助下，我后来解决了这些问题。”张说。根据“in...past”可知，空格处应填定冠词the，构成短语in the past“在过去”，故填the。 38．句意：“这在过去是很困难的。幸运的是，在许多好心人的帮助下，我后来解决了这些问题。”张说。根据“...many kind people’s help”可知，空格处应填介词with，构成短语with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”，故填with。 39．句意：通过努力工作，张现在和他的母亲过着更好的生活。空后的life“生活”是名词，所以空格处是形容词，空前的much常用于修饰比较级，结合所给单词，空格处应填形容词good的比较级better，表示“更好的”，故填better。 40．句意：他总是微笑着面对生活，尽管他偶尔仍会遇到困难。根据“He always faces life with a smile...he still has difficulties now and then.”可知，前后句是让步关系，结合所给单词，空格处应填although“尽管”，故填although。 41．picture 42．but 43．a 44．us 45．felt 46．as 47．sports 48．favorite 49．to have 50．wait 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和她妹妹的故事。作者住在纽约，是从中国领养的。有一天，作者的妈妈把她的双胞胎妹妹奥黛丽介绍给她。她们身材和身高都一样，在很多方面都很相似。 41．句意：去年，我妈妈给我看了一张小女孩的照片。根据下文“Looking at the picture”可知，此处指看了一张照片，a后接单数名词picture“照片”，故填picture。 42．句意：看着这张照片，我以为是我，但妈妈说是奥黛丽，我的双胞胎妹妹。根据前后句句意可知它们是转折关系，故填but。 43．句意：在她们认真交谈后，她们决定让奥黛丽和我知道这件事。have a talk“谈一谈”，固定搭配，故填a。 44．句意：后来，纽约市的一家电视台知道了我们的故事，邀请我们参加一个电视节目。根据“got to know our story and invited…to a TV show”和下文“Our meeting was great”可知是邀请“我们”去参加一个电视节目，invite是动词，空格处应用we的宾格形式，故填us。 45．句意：当我看到奥黛丽的时候，我感觉就像在照镜子一样。根据“…like looking into a mirror”及备选词可知此处用feel like表示“感觉像”，根据saw可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填felt。 46．句意：她和我长得几乎一样。the same as“和……一样”，固定搭配，故填as。 47．句意：我们都喜欢运动，例如跑步，游泳和乒乓球。根据空格后的举例“such as running, swimming and table tennis”可知，都喜欢运动，此空应填复数名词sports“体育运动”，故填sports。 48．句意：我们最喜欢的学科也是相同的。此空修饰名词subject，形容词favorite“最喜欢的”符合，故填favorite。 49．句意：有个双胞胎妹妹真是太好了。固定句式：It’s+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事是……的”，此空应填动词不定式，备选词have“有”符合语境，故填to have。 50．句意：我等不及要再见到她了！can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，固定搭配，故填wait。 51．when 52．her 53．asked 54．parties 55．for 56．alone 57．fell 58．myself 59．playing 60．but 【导语】本文主要讲述了自己父亲不懂表达爱的方式，但是以另外的方式爱着他的故事。 51．句意：他每天去上班，下班回家的时候会因为我犯错误而责备我。根据句意和备选词汇可知，此处表示“当他下班回家的时候”。故填when。 52．句意：有一次我摔断了腿，我妈妈一路抱着我去医院。根据“my mom”可知，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词arms。故填her。 53．句意：他们让他马上把车挪开，因为这个地方留着等救护车，他大声说：“你们认为这是什么？观光巴士吗？”根据“him to move it at once”可知，此处表示“让他马上把车挪开”，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”且此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填asked。 54．句意：在我的生日聚会上，爸爸总是显得格格不入。根据“Dad always seemed out of place.”可知，此处指的是以往的生日聚会而非某一次生日聚会，应用party的复数形式parties。故填parties。 55．句意：他只是让自己忙于吹气球，摆桌子，欢迎客人，而我妈妈拿着生日蛋糕，让我吹灭上面的蜡烛。根据句意和结合备选词汇可知，此处指“妈妈拿生日蛋糕给我，让我吹灭上面的蜡烛”。故填for。 56．句意：当我学习骑自行车的时候，我请求他不要留我一个人，但是他没有。根据“but he didn’t”可知，作者想让他爸爸在他骑自行车时别让他独自一人，leave sb. alone“留下某人一个人”。故填alone。 57．句意：我摔倒了，妈妈想扶我起来，但是他阻止了她。此处应填动词作谓语，结合句意及备选词汇可知，fall“跌倒”，此句用一般过去时，应填其过去式fell。故填fell。 58．句意：我太生气了，我想让他看看我自己可以骑。结合句意可知，此处意为“我自己能骑自行车”，用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 59．句意：他只寄了钱和一张字条，说他的花园现在看起来多么漂亮，因为我不在里面踢球。play football“踢足球”，根据语境和空前的“wasn’t”可知，此处用过去进行时，其结构式为：主语+was/were+doing。故填playing。 60．句意：无论我何时给家里打电话，他都表现得很想跟我说话但他却总说：“等等，提姆，我让你妈妈来接电话。”根据“he acted like he wanted to talk ”以及“Wait Tim. I’ll get your mother.”可知，此处表转折。故填but。 61．made 62．loved 63．When 64．money 65．him 66．years 67．over 68．famous 69．children 70．and 【导语】本文介绍了华特·迪斯尼及其创作的动画角色。 61．句意：你知道是谁制作出的它们吗？根据“We all like watching TV about Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse (唐老鸭和米老鼠). They are very interesting. Do you know who...them?”可知，此处问“谁制作了唐老鸭和米老鼠”，结合备选词，make“制作”符合句意；“制作”发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式made。故填made。 62．句意：华特年轻时喜欢画画。根据“to draw”及备选词可知，此处指他喜欢画画，love to do sth.“喜欢做某事”；根据“when he was young”可知，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式loved。故填loved。 63．句意：长大后，他开始制作卡通电影。根据“he grew up”可知，此处与时间有关，结合备选词，when“当……的时候”符合句意，句首首字母大写，故填When。 64．句意：但他没有多少钱，总是挨饿。根据“always went hungry”可知，此处指他没有太多钱，“much”后接不可数名词money。故填money。 65．句意：有一天，他抓了一只老鼠，把它当宠物养。根据“he caught a mouse”可知，此处填代词代指“a mouse”，根据下文“Walt remembered the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about him”并结合备选词可知，he“他”符合句意；动词“kept”后填宾格形式him。故填him。 66．句意：几年后，华特想起了那只老鼠，决定制作一部关于它的动画片。根据“A few...later”可知，此空填关于时间的名词复数，结合备选词，year的复数years“年”符合句意，故填years。 67．句意：全世界的人都看到了米奇，爱上了他。根据“all...the world”可知，考查all over the world“全世界”，故填over。 68．句意：米奇让迪斯尼出名。根据上文“People all...the world saw Mickey and loved him.”可知，全世界的人都喜欢米奇，所以让华特·迪斯尼出名了，famous“出名”符合。故填famous。 69．句意：很多孩子都看了这些节目。根据“Lots of...watched the shows.”可知，此空填名词复数，结合备选词，child的复数children“孩子们”符合句意。故填children。 70．句意：在一个美丽的公园里有真正的船只、城堡、火车、河流和各种鸟类和鸟兽。根据“real boats, castles (城堡), trains, rivers...all kinds of birds and beasts”可知，前后并列关系，故填and。 71．spend 72．On 73．put 74．because 75．fire 76．asleep 77．weather 78．strong 79．when 80．his 【导语】本文介绍的是Smith先生的一次露营。 71．句意：他经常去不同的地方花费业余时间欣赏美丽的乡村风景。根据空后“his spare time enjoying the beautiful country side scenery” 可知他经常花费业余时间欣赏美丽的乡村风景。spend...doing...表示“在做某事上花费……”。再根据空前有不定式符号to，可知空处使用动词原形。故填spend。 72．句意：在一个阳光明媚的星期六下午，Smith先生去乡间徒步旅行。根据空后“a sunny Saturday afternoon” 可知，在具体什么样的下午使用介词On。故填On。 73．句意：他开始在一个村庄附近搭起一个帐篷，因为他不想在露天睡觉。根据空后a tent可知，史密斯先生开始搭帐篷。 put up意为“搭起”，为固定短语，begin to do sth.表示“开始做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填put。 74．句意：他开始在一个村庄附近搭起一个帐篷，因为他不想在露天睡觉。根据空前后关系可知，表原因，需用连词because，故填because。 75．句意：然后他在离帐篷不远的地方生了一堆火，在火上面放了一个锅来煮东西吃。根据空后“and placed a pot above the fire to cook something to eat.”可知，他在离帐篷不远的地方生了一堆火。 make a fire 生火。 fire为名词。故填fire。 76．句意：因为他走了一整天，他很累，很快就睡着了。根据空前“he was very tired” 可知，他太累了，所以很快就睡着了。 fall asleep表示“睡着”。 asleep“睡着的”，为形容词。故填asleep。 77．句意：午夜时分，天气开始变坏。根据下文“A ...wind began to blow.”可知，开始刮风了，说明天气开始变坏。 weather“天气”为不可数名词。故填weather。 78．句意：一阵强风开始刮起。根据上文“At midnight, the...began to turn bad.”可知，天气开始变坏。所以是一阵强风开始刮起。 strong“强烈的”为形容词，修饰名词wind。故填strong。 79．句意：第二天，当他起床时，他发现自己躺在户外。根据“he found himself lying in the open air.”可知，当他起床时，他发现自己躺在户外。 空处需when“当……时”来引导时间状语从句，故填when。 80．句意：令他吃惊的是，有一头猪、一头牛、一只鹅、一只羊和一只公鸡围着他跑！根据“there was a pig, a cow, a goose, a sheep and a cock running around him!”可知，看到这些动物围着他跑，这令他吃惊。 to one’s surprise是固定短语，表示“令某人吃惊的是”。 one’s代替主语的形容词性物主代词。史密斯先生是男性，故使用his。 故填his。 81．risks 82．boat 83．animals 84．because 85．happened 86．them 87．quickly 88．Luckily 89．into 90．passing 【导语】本文讲述了达伦和蒂姆坐船穿越海洋，中途他们的船被鲸鱼袭击，他们跳到救生艇上。他们在海上漂泊，用机器将海水转化为淡水，然后捕鱼充饥，最后他们被一艘渔船救了。 81．句意：他们喜欢冒险。take risks冒险，动词短语。故填risks。 82．句意：他们想在一周内乘船横渡大海。根据“They wanted to cross the sea in a…within a week.”可知，是乘船，in a boat坐船，乘船。故填boat。 83．句意：他们以小型海洋动物为食。根据“They fed on small sea”和常识可知，鲸鱼吃海洋动物，用复数表示泛指。故填animals。 84．句意：起初，Daren和Tim非常兴奋，因为他们从未见过这么大的鲸鱼。根据“At first, Daren and Tim were very excited…they have never seen so large ones.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 85．句意：但很快，可怕的事情发生了。根据“A whale hit the boat”可知发生了可怕的事情，happen“发生”符合题意，此件事发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填happened。 86．句意：当他们看着他们时，一头鲸鱼撞到了船上。此处指代鲸鱼，且作宾语，应用宾格them指代。故填them。 87．句意：在船沉入大海之前，他们不得不迅速跳上救生艇。根据“They had to jump into their lifeboat…before the boat went down into the sea.”可知，是迅速跳上救生艇，空格处修饰动词jump into应用副词，quickly“迅速地，副词”符合题意。故填quickly。 88．句意：幸运的是，不久蓝鲸就离开了它们。根据“the blue whale left them before long”可知，很幸运，空格处修饰整个句子，应用副词，luckily“幸运的是”符合题意，句首首字母要大写。故填Luckily。 89．句意：它可以把海水变成饮用水。change…into…“把……变成……”，动词短语。故填into。 90．句意：当它们经过时他们大喊，但没人听见。根据“They shouted when they were … ,”可知，是那些轮船正在经过时，pass“经过”符合题意，此句时态为过去进行时，其结构是were doing，空格处用现在分词。故填passing。 91．about 92．have 93．opened 94．and 95．medicine 96．too 97．her 98．minutes 99．When 100．afraid 【导语】本文主要讲述了吉娜遇到烦心的事，向朋友倾诉，朋友通过品茶的方式让她明白了：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。 91．句意：她和她的朋友谈论了这件事。此处是短语talk about“谈论”，故填about。 92．句意：吉娜不敢相信她，但她还是决定试一试。have a try“试一试”，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填have。 93．句意：然后，她打开盒子，小心翼翼地拿出一些茶。根据“the box and took out some tea carefully”可知，指的是打开盒子。open“打开”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填opened。 94．句意：一分钟后，朋友端来一杯茶，让吉娜尝了尝。前后句是并列递进关系，应用and连接。故填and。 95．句意：它尝起来像药品！根据“It’s very bitter (苦的)”可知，药会很苦。medicine“药品”符合语境，故填medicine。 96．句意：朋友喝了，也觉得很苦。根据“The friend drank it and thought it was bitter,”以及前句可知，吉娜认为茶很苦，朋友喝了之后也觉得很苦，位于肯定句句末，应用too。故填too。 97．句意：然后朋友没有对她说一个字。空处指代吉娜，作宾语，应用宾格代词her。故填her。 98．句意：两分钟后，朋友又拿了一杯，让吉娜尝尝。根据上文“After two”以及备选词汇可知，这里是指两分钟后，应用复数名词minutes。故填minutes。 99．句意：吉娜喝完第五杯时，脸上露出了笑容。根据“Gina drank the fifth cup, a smile appeared on her face.”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句。故填When。 100．句意：然而，我们应该勇敢，不要害怕它。根据“However, we should be brave and not be...of it”可知，此处是短语be afraid of“害怕”。故填afraid。 101．members 102．them 103．times 104．joined 105．illness 106．feel 107．Although 108．play 109．health 110．part 【导语】本文介绍了重庆市老年男子足球队的队员们，他们年龄从54岁到83岁不等，每周训练三次，他们喜欢踢足球是因为它能帮助他们保持健康和结交更多的朋友，能让他们觉得自己又年轻了，并给他们带来快乐。 101．句意：队员年龄从54岁到83岁不等。根据前一句“Do you know the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team?”可知，这是一支足球队，再结合后面的年龄，可判断这里是指这支足球队队员的年龄。故填members。 102．句意：他们几乎每个人都擅长踢足球。根据“Almost each of...is good at playing soccer.”可知，此空应用代词they，指代前一句中的“The members”，介词of后用宾格them。故填them。 103．句意：该队每周二和周四训练三次足球。结合本句话的句意可知，这里想说每周训练的次数（time），再结合横线前面“three”，故填times。 104．句意：现年70岁的Yao Shurong于2005年加入球队。根据“He...the team in 2005.”和备选词汇可知，此处指加入球队，应用join“加入”；根据“in 2005”可知，此句应用一般过去时，谓语动词join用过去式。故填joined。 105．句意：因为它帮助我们远离了疾病，而且还让我们结交了更多的朋友。这里“stay away from...”远离……，结合前一句内容，说的是为什么这些队员能坚持这么长时间，可推断这里应该是帮助他们保持健康，即远离疾病。故填illness。 106．句意：当在足球场上踢球时，我们觉得自己又年轻了。根据“we...like we are young again.”和备选词汇可知，此处指感觉自己又年轻了，应用feel“感觉”；此句应用一般现在时，主语“we”为复数，谓语动词feel用原形。故填feel。 107．句意：虽然练习后我们很累，但我们很高兴。分析“...we are tired after the practice, we are happy.”可知，前后两句是让步关系，应用although“尽管，虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 108．句意：二十年前，他开始在这支队伍了踢球。根据前一句“Wang Minghao, 83, is the oldest player.”可知，这里想说他在这支队伍里踢球开始于二十年前。故填play。 109．句意：踢足球真的能帮助我保持健康。keep in good health“保持健康”，为固定用法。故填health。 110．句意：我们正计划不久参加更多的足球赛。take part in“参加”，为固定短语。故填part。 111．keep 112．differences 113．writes 114．in 115．started 116．interesting 117．notebooks 118．when 119．my 120．be 【导语】本文主要讲述了Naranja喜欢旅行，并写下了关于旅途的日记。 111．句意：他也喜欢在笔记本上写下关于旅途的日记。keep diaries“记日记”，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填keep。 112．句意：然而，Naranja的笔记本和别人的有所不同。根据“ between Naranja’s notebooks and other people’s”可知备选词汇difference符合语境，根据“some”可知应用其复数形式。故填differences。 113．句意：Naranja不仅写字。根据“words”可知备选词汇write符合语境，句子采用一般现在时，主语Naranja是三单，谓语也应用三单形式。故填writes。 114．句意：Naranja 在世界各地的不同地方拍摄了它们。根据“different places”可知应用备选词汇in表示“在不同的地方”。故填in。 115．句意：Naranja在大约18年前开始做这样的笔记本。根据“making”和“about eighteen years ago”可知此处应用start doing sth表示“开始做某事”，且句子应用一般过去时，谓语应用过去式。故填started。 116．句意：很快他发现这是一件很有趣的事情，他停不下来。根据“he couldn’t stop doing it”可知此处应用备选词汇interest的形容词interesting修饰名词thing。故填interesting。 117．句意：现在，他有12本这样的笔记本。根据上文“Naranja…making such notebooks about eighteen years ago.”可知此处指“笔记本”notebook，基数词twelve后接复数名词。故填notebooks。 118．句意：它们是如此有趣，以至于人们在阅读它们时永远不会感到无聊。根据“they read them”可知此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 119．句意：Naranja 说道：“我自学了画画。在决定将一生奉献给旅行和艺术之前，我只是一名工程师。” life为名词，此处应用备选词汇I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故填my。 120．句意：从Naranja的故事中，我们可以了解到我们不应该害怕尝试新事物。开始永远不会太晚。be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”，情态动词shouldn’t后加动词原形。故填be。 121．years 122．has 123．well 124．her 125．and 126．delicious 127．take 128．pictures 129．at 130．healthy 【导语】本文介绍了Helen奶奶的健康的生活方式。 121．句意：她七十五岁。根据“She is seventy-five ... old.”及备选词可知，year符合语境；再根据“seventy-five”可知，应用复数形式；years old“岁”。故填years。 122．句意：她有良好的生活习惯。根据“She ... good living habits.”及备选词可知，have符合语境；时态为一般现在时，主语为She，动词应用三单。故填has。 123．句意：她能照顾好自己。根据“She can look after herself”及备选词可知，well符合语境，副词修饰动词短语。故填well。 124．句意：每天早上，我的祖母和她的朋友出去。根据“goes out with ... friends”可知，此处指和“她的”朋友出去，her“她的”，符合语境。故填her。 125．句意：他们去公园唱歌跳舞。“唱歌”和“跳舞”是并列关系，应用and“和，又”。故填and。 126．句意：从公园回来后，她吃了一顿美味的早餐，然后她去了老人之家。根据“she has a ... breakfast”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词；结合备选词，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 127．句意：她在那里学习拍照。根据“photos”可知，take符合语境；take photos“拍照”；learn to do sth.“学习做某事”。故填take。 128．句意：下午，她在家拉小提琴或画画。根据“draws”可知，此处指画画，picture符合语境，用名词复数表示泛指。故填pictures。 129．句意：她八点钟上床睡觉。根据“eight o’clock”可知，时刻前应用时间介词at。故填at。 130．句意：她喜欢和别人分享她保持健康的方法。根据“She likes to share her ways of keeping ... with others.”可知，此处指保持健康的方法，healthy“健康的”符合语境；keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。 131．She 132．in 133．when 134．diving 135．years 136．won 137．medal 138．rich 139．hard 140．future 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员全红婵。 131．句意：她只有十六岁。此处代指全红婵，人称代词主格she“她”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填She。 132．句意：她出生在广东湛江。“Zhanjiang, Guangdong”是地址，be born in“出生于”，固定短语，故填in。 133．句意：全红婵七岁时开始学习跳水。“she was seven years old”是“Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive ”的时间状语，应用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，故填when。 134．句意：2018年，她加入广东跳水队。根据上文“started to learn to dive”可知，是指加入跳水队，备选词dive“跳水”符合，此处应用动名词diving，故填diving。 135．句意：她在那里待了三年，然后在2020年底加入国家队。根据“She spent three ... there”及备选词可知，是指她在省跳水队待了三年，year“年”，three修饰可数名词复数，故填years。 136．句意：在东京奥运会上，全红婵在女子10米跳台比赛中获得金牌。根据“... the gold medal”可知是指赢得金牌，备选词win“赢得”符合；句子是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填won。 137．句意：这是中国在跳水项目上获得的第一枚金牌。根据上文“the gold medal”可知是指金牌，备选词medal“奖牌”符合；由“is”可知用名词单数形式，故填medal。 138．句意：我的家庭不是很富有，我的母亲病了。根据下文“I want to make money to help my family”可知说明家庭不富有，备选词rich“富有的”符合语境，形容词作表语，故填rich。 139．句意：我想赚钱来帮助我的家人，所以我必须每天努力工作。根据“I want to make money to help my family, so I must work ...”可知是指努力工作，备选词hard“努力地”符合语境，副词修饰动词work，故填hard。 140．句意：有了她的努力，我们相信她将来会做得更好。根据“With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the ...”及备选词可知是指未来会做得更好，in the future“在未来”，固定短语，故填future。 141．and 142．well 143．listened 144．an 145．difficult 146．unhappy 147．himself 148．clothes 149．with 150．study 【导语】本文讲述了李明和刘梅是同桌，刘梅学习刻苦，成绩很好，李明却很懒惰又不爱学习，有一天刘梅冒着大雨去李明家辅导他做作业，李明很感动，于是决定努力学习。 141．句意：他们是朋友，也是同桌。分析“They were friends...they were also deskmates.”可知，前后句是并列关系，空格处应用and连接，故填and。 142．句意：刘梅学习努力，并且学习成绩好，但是李明很懒惰，并且在课堂上几乎不听课。根据“did...in her study”可知，本题考查短语do well in“擅长，在……方面做得好”，所以空格处应用good的副词形式well，故填well。 143．句意：刘梅学习努力，并且学习成绩好，但是李明很懒惰，并且在课堂上几乎不听课。根据“hardly ever...to the teacher”可知，此处表示几乎不听课，listen to表示“听”，根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，动词listen要变成过去式，故填listened。 144．句意：曾经在一场英语考试中，李明发现这些问题是如此的难以至于他不会回答。根据“in...English test”可知，此处表示在一场英语考试中，空格处意为“一场”，表示泛指，空后English以元音音素开头，故填an。 145．句意：曾经在一场英语考试中，李明发现这问题是如此的难以至于他不会回答。根据“he couldn’t answer them”可知，试题很难，形容词difficult“困难的”符合语境，故填difficult。 146．句意：刘梅注意到了，并且她不高兴。根据“He tried to peep at (偷看) Liu Mei’s paper. Liu Mei noticed (注意) that”可知，李明想偷看刘梅的试卷，被刘梅发现了，于是刘梅不高兴，所以空格处应填形容词happy的反义词unhappy“不高兴的”，故填unhappy。 147．句意：她告诉李明他错了，他应该靠自己完成试卷。结合所给单词和空前的by可知，本题考查短语by oneself“独自，靠某人自己”，空格处应填反身代词himself“他自己”，指代李明，故填himself。 148．句意：外面在下很大的雨，她的衣服都湿了。结合所给单词和“It was raining heavily outside and her...were all wet (湿的).”可知，此处表示雨很大导致刘梅的衣服都被淋湿了，clothes“衣服”符合语境，故填clothes。 149．句意：她说她来帮助李明做作业。根据“help Li Ming...his homework”可知，本题考查短语help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，故填with。 150．句意：李明是如此的感动，于是他决定从那时起努力学习。结合所给单词和“he decided to...hard”可知，此处表示李明决定努力学习，空格处应选动词study“学习”，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形，故填study。 151．celebrate 152．away 153．invite 154．know 155．In 156．until 157．it 158．through 159．any 160．interested 【导语】本文给出了一些乔迁派对的建议。 151．句意：是时候举办一个精彩的聚会来庆祝了。根据“Moving into a new home is one of the most exciting events in our daily lives.”可知，是指办聚会来庆祝搬新家，celebrate“庆祝”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填celebrate。 152．句意：但是如果你远离你的朋友和家人，你可能会感到有点遗憾。far away from“远离”，为固定短语，故填away。 153．句意：无论如何，邀请朋友、亲戚和邻居来你家一起玩是必要的。根据“friends, relatives and neighbors to your home to have fun together.”可知，是指邀请朋友、亲戚和邻居来你家，invite“邀请”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形，故填invite。 154．句意：乔迁派对是认识新邻居的好方法。空处应填动词原形，根据“your new neighbors”和选词可知是认识新邻居，应用know“认识”，故填know。 155．句意：事实上，乔迁派对有时是邻居们见面的唯一机会。in fact“事实上”，为固定短语，故填In。 156．句意：你不必等到你的家装饰得很好才举行自己的聚会。根据“You don’t have to wait to hold your own party...your home is decorated very well.”可知，此处是not...until“直到……才”结构，故填until。 157．句意：大家都明白，要花很长时间才能准备好。此处是it固定句型：it takes sb time to do sth“花费某人时间做某事”，故填it。 158．句意：他们更想看看房子是什么样子，而不仅仅是透过窗户看到它。根据“just see it...the windows.”可知，是指通过窗户看房子，应用介词through，故填through。 159．句意：拜访你的新家比你计划让你的朋友和邻居开心的任何其他活动都更有趣。根据“other activity”可知，此处是any other+单数名词的结构，故填any。 160．句意：他们会更有兴趣在你的房子周围看看，而不是玩派对游戏。此处是短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$