Unit10 知识点汇总练习 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

七下 Unit 10 一、单词 1. noodle /'nu:dl/ n. 面条 2. mutton /'mʌtn/ n. 羊肉 3. beef /bi:f/ n. 牛肉 4. cabbage /'kæbɪdʒ/ n. 卷心菜;洋白菜 5. potato /pə'teɪtəʊ/ n. 土豆;马铃薯 6. special /'speʃəl/ n.特色菜; 特价品; adj.特别的; 7. would /wʊd/ modal v. (表示意愿)愿意 8. yet /jet/ adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句) 还;仍然 9. large /lɑ:(r)dʒ/ adj. 大号的;大的 10. order /'ɔ:(r)də(r)/ n.&v. 点菜;命令 11. size /saɪz/ n. 大小;尺码 12. bowl /bəʊl/ n. 碗 13. tofu /'təʊfu:/ n. 豆腐 14. meat /mi:t/ n. (可食用的)肉 16. candy /'kændi/ n.糖果 17. lucky /'lʌki/ adj.幸运的 18. popular /'pɒpjʊlə/, /'pɑ:pjʊlər/ adj.受欢迎的;普遍的 19. idea /aɪ'dɪə/, /aɪ'dɪr/ n.想法;主意 二、短语 1.mutton noodles 羊肉面 2.chicken noodles 鸡肉面 3.a bowl of.. 一碗 4.a large bowl of.. 一大碗 5.a medium bowl of.. 一中碗 6.a small bowl of. _ 一小碗 7.good afternoon 下午好 8.take one’s order 点菜 9.beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉汤 10.what size 多大（尺寸 11.tomato and egg soup番茄鸡蛋 12.beef noodles with carrots有胡萝卜的牛肉面 13.green tea 绿茶 14.bring good luck to 给…带来好运 15.for five yuan 以五元的价格 16.blow out 吹灭 17.in the UK 在英国 18.all the candles 所有的蜡烛 3、 句型 1.What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面？ 2. We have large, medium, and small bowls.我们有大，中，小碗。 3. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.在许多国家，人们吃带有生日蜡烛的蛋糕。 4. The number of the candles is the person’s age.蜡烛的根数就是过生日的人的岁数。 4、 知识点汇总 1. would like (sb.)to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事 ①---What would you like?你想要什么？ ②---Would you like ？ Yes, please.想要，谢谢 No, thanks.不要了，谢谢 ③--Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答：Yes, I’d like to/ Yes, I’d love to. “我很愿意”（接受邀请或请求） 否定回答：Sorry, I have lots of homework to do. 2.What size 多大尺寸 What size “多大”； Size, 名词， “尺寸，尺码” small= S medium= M large= L 3.order 名词&动词 “点菜，点餐” take one’s order “点餐” order some food。“点一些吃的” order sb. to do sth.“命令某人做某事” 4.If引导的条件状语从句 if是连词，带有if的是从句。 如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。 5、 语法 语法点一：可数名词的复数 不规则变化 child---children man---men woman---women 单复同形如：fish，Chinese，Japanese，yuan 语法点二：不可数名词： 物质名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词 不可数名词在表示量的时候需要用上适当的量词，当数词大于1 时，量词须变为复数。 练习 1、 单项选择 1. ----Would you like green tea ____ juice ? ---- I don’t like green tea ____ juice. A. and , and B. or , or C. and , or D. or , and 2. ---- Would you like _____ tea with ice in it ? --- Yes , I ______ . A. any , would B. some, would C. any , will D. some , will 3. The noodles with orange juice ____ only $ 1.5. A. is B. are C. for D. with 4. ---How many _____ would you like ?--- Two , please . A. cup of tea B. cups of tea C. cup of tea D. cups of teas 5. Some chicken _____ in the bowl . And some ____ are in the garden. A. is , chicken B. are , chicken C. is , chickens D. are, chickens 6. I will have a big hamburger _______ beef _______ fifteen yuan. A. in; at          B. with; at      C. in; for         D. with; for 7. —Is there _______ water in the cup? —Yes, there is still _______. A. some; some       B. any; any C. some; any            D. any; some )8. I will bring my model plane for you tomorrow _______ you like. A. and   B. if           C. so          D. before 9. Let's buy some food in that store after work. _______ and _______ are on sale. A. Chicken; cabbage      B. Chickens; cabbages C. Chicken; cabbages     D. Chickens; cabbage 10. The number of students in the swimming club _______ 30. A. is     B. are    C. has         D. have 二、完型 Lily and Linda are twin sisters. They are both ____1____ and study in the same class. Every morning, they eat breakfast at home. Lily likes to have eggs and milk, but Linda is ____2____. She likes to eat eggs and noodles. They have lunch at ____3____. The school dining hall is very big. ____4____ are many different kinds of food, but only rice, meat and vegetables are their ____5____ food. When they come back home from school in the afternoon, they often feel ____6____. Though the two sisters want to eat ____7____, they only eat some fruit. After that, they help their mother ____8____ a big dinner. Sometimes they have dumplings and sometimes chicken and cookies. They don’t eat ice-cream ____9____ junk food often, because they wouldn’t like to be fat. Don’t you think they have a ____10____ eating habit? 1．A．students B．players C．singers D．teachers 2．A．the same B．different C．the same as D．different from 3．A．home B．work C．school D．hotel 4．A．That B．This C．There D．It 5．A．cheap B．expensive C．famous D．favorite 6．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad 7．A．something sweet B．anything sweetC．sweet something D．sweet anything 8．A．buy B．order C．cook D．sell 9．A．because B．so C．but D．or 10．A．healthy B．unhealthy C．important D．unimportant 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I get a good job, so I think I’m very _______ (luck). 2．Would you like _______ (buy) that sweater? 3．How can I make my dream _______（come）true? 4．Would you like some ________ (tomato) noodles? 5．Are there _______ (some) vegetables in the dumplings? 6. Most man don’t like go ______ (shop). 7. The wind_______ (blow) hard now. 8. I’d like _______ (order) a large bowl of beef noodles. 9. The Pizza House has some great _______ (special). 10. They would like _______ (potato) noodles. 四、根据汉语提示写单词 1．If you want to know a birthday person’s ________ (年龄), just look at the number of the candles on the cake. 2．There is a box of ________ (糖果) on the table. 3．Don’t eat too much ________ (肉). It’s not good for your health, and it can make you fat. 4．Mom, do we need to buy some vegetables like ________ (卷心菜) today? 5．There are lots of ________ (土豆) in the supermarket. 6．At our restaurant, we have some great ________（特色菜）. 7．People in some countries eat many ________（土豆）as their main food. 8．I haven't decided what to eat _________(仍然)． 9．Eating more ___________(胡萝卜)is good for our eyes. 10．There are only three _________(碗)on the table，but we have four people. 五、按要求完成句子 1.There is some beef in my fridge.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） －Is there ___________ beef in your fridge? －No， ___________ isn't. 2.She'd like beef noodles.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ noodles ___________ she like? 3.He'd like mutton noodles.（改为一般疑问句） ___________ ___________ ___________ mutton noodles? 4.They'd like a medium bowl of noodles.（改为同义句） They ___________ a medium bowl of noodles. 5.I'd like beef and tomato noodles.（对画线部分提问） What ___________ of noodles ___________ you like? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$