2024年北京市海淀区中考二模试卷重点词汇总结+参考范文

· 2024海淀初三英语二模 一、试卷重点单词和短语 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 单选第10题 1. be used to习惯…… 完形填空 2. harvest v.收获 3. shovel n.铲子 4. a bunch of一束；一串 5. loose adj.松散的 6. major in...主修；专攻 7. free sb from...免除；解除…… 阅读A篇 8. dress up打扮 9. anime n.动漫 10. certain adj.某一；某种 11. instruction n.指令；说明 12. handmade adj.手工制作的 阅读B篇 13. caterpillar n.毛毛虫 14. go through 通读 15. turn into转变 16. cocoon n.茧 17. feel like愿意；感觉像是 18. burst out 冒出；突然……起来 19. flutter v.振翅 阅读C篇 20. sponge n.海绵 21. take in water吸水 22. particle n.颗粒；微粒 23. pore n.毛孔；气孔 24. microplastic pollution微塑料污染 25. liquid n.液体 26. differ v.不一致；有区别 27. concentration n.浓度 28. starch n.淀粉 29. gelatin n.明胶 30. porous adj.多孔的；透气的 31. ingredient n.原料 32. wastewater treatment plant污水处理厂 33. formaldehyde n. 甲醛；福尔马林 34. give sb a helping hand帮助某人 阅读D篇 35. ecosystem restoration生态系统恢复 36. carbon emission n.碳排放 37. destruction n. 破坏；毁灭 38. monoculture n.单一栽培 39. at the cost of以……为代价 40. biodiversity n.生物多样性 41. offset v.抵消 42. potential n.潜能 43. drawdown n.下降 44. put v.陈述；表达 45. byproduct n.副产品 阅读与表达 46. scroll n./v滚屏 47. be obsessed with痴迷…… 48. comparison n.比较 49. customize v.定制 50. social media feed推送 51. tend to照料 题目① 假设你是李华。你校将为来访的国外学生举行“寻迹中华(Exploring China)”文化交流活动。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿，向他们推荐你认为最具中国特色的一种美食、一处名胜、一项手工艺或一个风俗等， 对其作简要介绍，并说明推荐理由。 提示词语: paper cutting, dragon boat race, traditional, attract, symbol 提示问题: ·What do you want to recommend(推荐)? Please describe it. ·Why do you recommend it? Dear friends, Welcome to China!_____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you'll enjoy yourselves here. 参考范文： Welcome to China! I'm so excited to share with you a special Chinese handicraft —paper cutting. Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art that has been around for over 1.500 years. When making paper cuts, people turn simple pieces of paper into beautiful designs. The paper. usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common shapes are flowers, animals and characters from Chinese folk stories. During the Spring Festival, beautiful paper cuts are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. I recommend paper cutting because it not only shows the creativity of Chinese people but also carries deep cultural meaning. It reflects the values, beliefs and customs of Chinese people. Also, it is fun and relaxing for anyone to try. Hope you'll enjoy yourselves here. 题目② 培育提升青少年网络素养，是我国网络强国战略的重要组成部分。 假设你是李华。你校正在举行“提升网络素养,争做校园好网民(Be a Good Teen Netizen)”的主题教育活动，请你用英文写一篇短文向学校英文网站投稿，阐述提升青少年网络素养的重要性，并说明具体做法。 提示词语: online community, benefit, polite, protect, personal 提示问题: ·Why do you think it is important to be a good teen netizen? ·What would you advise students to do to be a good teen netizen? As the Internet has become part of our lives, it's important to be a good teen netizen. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： As the Internet has become part of our lives, it's important to be a good teen netizen. For one thing, being a good netizen benefits ourselves because it helps us to win acceptance and respect from others. For another, if everyone behaves properly online, we can help to build a safer and more positive online community. To be a good teen netizen, here are some useful tips. First, we need to communicate in a polite way. It helps everyone feel good and respected. Second, we'd better be careful about the personal information we share online. If it ends up in the hands of the wrong people, we could face unexpected problems. Finally, we should use the Internet to our benefit, for education and self-improvement, not just to kill time. I believe that by working together, each one of us can contribute to building a positive and responsible online community, while enjoying the benefits of the Internet. 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$