2024年人教版中考英语词汇复习一词多义（二）课件

一词多义(二) 中考英语词汇复习 grow v. 生长,成长,种植 The farmer grows grapes. v. (体积或数量)增加;变大 You must invest if you want your business to grow. head n.头 We should protect our head in the earthquake. v.动身去 The ship was heading for Shanghai. home n. 家 He likes staying at home. adj.本国的 The cars are made for the home market. jam n. 果酱,堵塞 There are many traffic jams in Chongqing. vt.(使)塞满;(使)堵塞,困境 The accident jammed the main road for three hours. just adv. 正好;恰好 I just came back at that time. adj. 公道的;公正的 That is a just decision. key: ① 钥匙(n.) I can`t find the key to the door. ② 答案(n.) This is a test with key. ④ 关键、要害(n.) Diet and exercise are the key to good health. kill vt.杀 It cruel to kill animals. vt.消磨 They played cards to kill time. land n.土地 We grow vegetables on the land. vi.着陆 The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence. last: ① 最后、 最近(adv.) He came last in the race. ②最后的,末尾的(adj.) She is the last one to come to the classroom. ③持续(vi) How long do you think this fine weather will last? learn v.学习 I learn English hard. v.听到,获悉 I learned of that yesterday. lesson n.课 We have lessons every day. n.教训(不悦的经历) Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US. letter n. 信件 She is writing a letter to her friend. n.字母 Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. leave(一): ① 离开(vi) He left Beijing for Shanghai. ② 留下(vt.) Some one left this note for you. ③ 把……忘记(vt.) I left my key at the office. leave(二): ④ 使、让(vt.) Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain. ⑤ 假,假期 She asked for leave when her mother was ill. long adj. 长 The river is so long. v. 渴望 The children are longing for the holidays. lift: ① 举起(vt.) He can lift the heavy stone. ② 电梯(n.) It`s on the sixth floor-Let`s take the lift. ③ 搭便车(n.) I will give you a lift to the station. make v. 制造;使 My mother always makes breakfast for us. She always makes people laugh. v. 演变成(某事物),结果是 If you train hard, you will make a good footballer. mean v. 意味着;打算 It means that we should study harder. adj. 吝啬的;卑鄙的 He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him. meet: ① 遇见、遇到(vt.) He met an old friend yesterday. ② 满足 In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller. ③ (在车站、机场) 接(人) I will meet you at the airport. match: ① 比赛(n.) There will be a basketball match on Saturday. ②火柴(n.) He stroke a match to light up the room. ③与….相配 The hat matches her dress very well. mine pron. 我的 She is a friend of mine. n & v. 采矿, 矿 When a gold mine was discovered in California,there was a gold rush. miss v. 想念 She misses my grandmother so much and wants to see her at once. v. 错过,未击中,未看见 He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鸟未打中。 He missed the point of my joke. operate v. 动手术 The doctor operated on him. v. 操作,操纵;管理 ,经营 He operates the lift. They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. order n & v. 命令 My mothe odered me to do my homework. n.次序;秩序/点菜 Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. n & v.订购 We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread. park n. 公园 She is taking a walk in the park. v. 停车 Your car is very badly parked. v.(暂时)留下(某人),寄存(某物) Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. passage n. 段落,节 What’s the main idea of the passage. n. 通道,走廊;旅费 They forced a passage through the crowd. once adv. 曾经,一度 I exercise once a week. conj. 一旦 Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. notice : v & n. 注意 We noticed he coming into the room. n. 布告;通知 He received two month’s notice to leave the job. narrow adj. 狭窄的 The road is narrow. adj. 勉强的,几乎未成的 He narrowly escaped drowning. $$