Unit 10 Section A 1a-2d 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section A (1a-2d) Have you ever been to… ? amusement park tea museum hill library zoo my home I have a yard sale at home. Come and join us! 以学生两人一组问答的方式进行复习上一单元的内容,同时引出“yard sale”。 2 What is a yard sale? Have you ever had a yard sale? in a yard What to sell ? _ _ old things that we don’t use anymore Why? _ To raise money for charity 慈善 Yard sale庭院旧货出售 这是国外一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末,将家中搁置不用的物件,放在自家庭院中廉价出售,因而被称作yard sale,也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多,大到家具,电器,小到玩具,衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什,但也有全新的物品,且价格合理公道,甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉,公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理,使得yard sale广受欢迎,逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。 yard n. yard sale sweet adj. memory n. cent n. toy n. bear n. maker n. 院子 庭院拍卖会 甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的 记忆;回忆 分;分币 玩具 熊 生产者;制订者 Words & expressions bread maker scarf n. soft adj. soft toy check v. & n. check out board n. board game 面包机 围巾;披巾;头巾 软的;柔软的 软体玩具;布绒玩具 检查;审查 察看;观察 板;木板 棋类游戏 Words & expressions I bought the toy bear for Tina on Children’s Day three years ago. … the toy bear for … … the toy bears since… How long ……? Tina’s toy bear has Tina had the toy bear? She has had the toy bear for three years . She has had the toy bear since three years ago. I bought this magazine ten days ago. I have had the magazine for ten days. = I have had the magazine since ten days ago. my favorite magazine How long have I had the magazine? Pair work A: This is …… B: How long have/ has…had it? A: have/has… for/since Things When did he/she received it? How long? For/Since… Lily’s dress five weeks ago my mother’s bread maker four years ago Tom’s soft toy in 2008 my book two days ago my scarf last year Pair work A: This is …… B: How long have/ has…had it? A: have/has… for/since Things When did he/she received it? How long? For/Since… Lily’s dress five weeks ago my mother’s bread maker four years ago Tom’s soft toy in 2008 Since four years ago. For four years. For 8 years. Since 8 years ago. For five weeks. Since five weeks ago. Pair work A: This is …… B: How long have/ has…had it? A: … have/has for/since Things When did he/she get it? How long? For/Since… my book two days ago my scarf last year For two days. Since two days ago. For one year. Since one year ago . Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them? 在庭院拍卖会上 -How long have you had that bike over there? -I’ve had it for three years. I have learned how to ride a bike on it. 疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。 bought the bike now _|_|_ 2008 6 years 2014 How long has Jeff had this bike? Jeff has had his bike for 6 years. Jeff has had his bike since 6 years ago. Jeff has had his bike since 2008. Jeff has had his bike since he worked here in 2008. How long have you had these old books? I have had them for ten years. = I have had them since ten years ago. How long have you stayed at this school? I have stayed here for two years. = I have stayed here since two years ago/since 2012. for ten years 14 . 时间状语: 1. for +一段时间 e.g: for 8 years 2. since +过去的时间点 e.g: since 1999\ last spring 3. since + 一段时间+ ago e.g: since 23 years ago 4. since + 从句(一般过去时态) Since I came here four weeks ago. _ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. _ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need. Listen and check (√) the facts you hear. 1b 举行庭院拍卖会 有需要的人们 甜蜜的回忆 Listen again and fill in the blanks. Jeff is having a _. His family _ so many things over the years, but they don’t use them _. Amy thinks it is hard _ some old things. And Jeff _ with her. Jeff _ _ the bike for three years. He _ how to ride a bike on it. Old things really bring back _. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again. You can sell them or you can also _ to kids or people _ need them. yard sale has collected anymore to sell agrees has had learned sweet memories give them away who since seven years ago not … any more不再 【议】 2a Listen and check ( ) the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf 2b Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years. 2. Amy has had the boy _ since she was a _. 3. Amy’s mom has had the old bread for more than _ years. 4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore. book bear baby 10 sweater dress 2c Students A is Amy’s mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations. A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear. A: Why? It’s so old. B: Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. Pairwork Linda: Welcome to Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda. Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids. I’ve had this magazine for a coupe of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’re still interesting. Linda: Great! Many children here love reading. Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I’ve had them since I was a child. There’s also a sweater and a dress. 2d Role-play the conversation. Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works. Linda: Thanks so much! Summary How long have you had the bike over there? I've had it for three years. I’ve had it since I was a child. for + 一段时间 since + 时间点 + 一段时间 + ago + 一般过去时从句 It is + 一段时间+ since +一般过去时从句 1. - _ have you been married? - For twenty years. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 2. If you sit in a chair _ a long time, your back may begin to hurt. A. at B. in C. on D. for C D 3. - I often have hamburgers for lunch. - You’d better not. It’s bad for you _ too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate B 二、根据提示完成句子。 1. The house has a small _ (院子). 2. The pineapple was _ (甜的). 3. All these facts were stored (储存) in his _ (记忆). 4. Put your _ (玩具) away now — it's time for bed. 5. I like chocolates with _ (not hard) centres. 6. You should always _ (检查) your oil before taking your car on a long trip. yard sweet memory toys soft check 三、翻译下列句子。 1. 他不知道如何去那儿。 He doesn’t know _. 2. 这些照片唤起了我的甜蜜回忆。 These photos _ _. 3. 我妈妈经常让我帮助那些需要帮助的 人。 My mother often told me _ _. how to get there bring back my sweet memories to help people in need Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1. I _ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold. 2. They _ (never own) any pets, but they _ (always want) to have a dog. have never been go have never owned have always wanted 3. We _ (have) a piano since last November. We _ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year. 4. Cathy and Amy _ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They _ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year. 5. This museum _ (be) here for over 20 years. It _ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town. have had bought have not been/haven’t been miss has been is Homework 1. Remember the new words and important sentences. 2.Write a short passage to talk about how Amy’s family deal with the old things and the reasons according to the chart we did in the listening exercise. Homework Other 55561.547 $$