Module6 Unit 1 习题课件 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

外研八年级上 Module 6 Animals in danger Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them. 1 danger protect raise notice 基础题·夯实基础 thinner 答 案 呈 现 温馨提示：点击 进入讲评 2 3 4 5 6 interested grew dangerous being cut to have 7 8 9 10 11 snakes neck in peace to live as soon as possible 12 13 14 15 基础题·夯实基础 答 案 呈 现 16 D D C C took it away 17 18 19 20 综合题·提升能力 21 think of enough sleep find out at last 22 23 24 30 A C B A D 31 32 33 34 25 D C E B A 26 27 28 29 35 D B A C D 36 37 38 39 答 案 呈 现 40 to protect worse not litter eat made 41 42 43 44 综合题·提升能力 45 selling were shopping Thirdly ourselves will be 46 47 48 49 创新题·拓展思维 50 A C C 51 52 返回 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. [2023济宁] Let’s protect the animals in great ________ (危险) . 2. Air pollution is serious at present, so ________ (保护) the environment is our duty. danger protect 3. They performed the song We Are the World in order to ________ (筹集) money for hungry people in Africa. 4. Did you see the ________ (通知) on the board? Mary won first prize last week! 5. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming ________ (瘦) than before. raise notice thinner 返回 6 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Yang Zhenning became ______________ (interest) in science when he was a young boy. 7. These kinds of plants ________ (grow) in the northeast of our country in the old days. interested grew 返回 7 8. [2024天津河北区期中] It is _____________ (danger) to play football in the street. dangerous 返回 8 9. Trees are natural air conditioners, so we must protect them from ____________ (cut) down. 【点拨】protect…from … 意为“保护……免遭……”, from 为介词, 后接动词-ing 形式。cut sth. down 砍倒(某物) , 此处用其被动形式。 being cut 返回 9 10. We need ________ (have) a good rest after a long walk. to have 返回 10 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 11. The girl is afraid of ________. She thinks they are scary. snake, in peace, neck, as soon as possible, live 【点拨】由they可知设空处应填名词复数, 故填snakes。 snakes 返回 11 12. It’s very cold today. You can wear a scarf to keep your ________ warm. snake, in peace, neck, as soon as possible, live 【点拨】句意: 今天很冷, 你可以戴条围巾让你的脖子保暖。neck 意为“颈; 脖子”, 符合题意。 neck 返回 12 13. People in the two villages live ___________ with each other. They never fight. snake, in peace, neck, as soon as possible, live 【点拨】句意: 这两个村庄的人们彼此和睦相处, 他们从不争吵。in peace 意为“和平地; 平静地”, 是固定短语。 in peace 返回 13 14. In some places, many animals have no places ________ because of pollution. snake, in peace, neck, as soon as possible, live 【点拨】设空处为动词不定式作定语修饰places。 to live 返回 14 15. I don’t know what to do next. Please let me know your decision _____________________. snake, in peace, neck, as soon as possible, live 【点拨】句意: 我不知道下一步该干什么。请尽快让我知道你的决定。as soon as possible 意为“尽快”, 是固定短语。 as soon as possible 返回 15 四、单项选择 16. —Why do you practice Tai Chi every day? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________. A. voice B. quality C. beauty D. peace 【点拨】词义辨析法。句意: —你为什么每天练习太极? —因为这种中国的运动方式帮助我放松, 找到内心的平和。peace 平和; voice 说话声; quality 质量; beauty 美丽。 D 返回 16 17. She doesn’t allow her son ________ TV from Monday to Friday. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 【点拨】句意: 从星期一到星期五她不允许她的儿子看电视。此处表达的是allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”, 所以空格应用不定式作宾补, 故选D。 D 返回 17 18. [2023吉林] Xiaogang helps to ________ his younger sister when his parents are busy. A. look up B. look like C. look after 【点拨】句意: 小刚在父母忙的时候会帮忙照顾他的妹妹。look up 查阅, 向上看。look like 看起来像; look after 照顾, 照料。根据句意可知选C。 C 返回 18 19. It was ______ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. difficult enough D. enough difficult 【点拨】根据后一句“Few of us could even understand it.”可知解答这个数学题是困难的, 因此可排除A 和B; 当enough 用作副词修饰形容词或别的副词时, 要后置, 因此只有C 符合。 C 返回 19 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 20. 他们的房子很大很漂亮, 但被一场大火夺去了。 Their house was big and beautiful, but a big fire ________ ________ ________. took it away 返回 20 21. 当人们谈到阿炳的时, 就会想起《二泉映月》。 When people talk about Abing, they’ll ________ ________ Erquan Yingyue. think of 返回 21 22. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。 Health depends on food, exercise and ________ ________. enough sleep 返回 22 23. 我找不出一个更适合我们聚会的地方了。 I can’t ________ ________ a better place for our party. find out 返回 23 24. [2024 天津和平区期中] 我们都觉得很兴奋, 因为终于到达了山顶。 We all felt excited because we got to the top of the mountain ________ ________. at last 返回 24 六、情景交际 A: Hi, Lin Tao! Where did you go last weekend? B: Oh, I went to the cinema to watch a film with my brother. It’s about animals. A: 25. ________ A. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first to help protect animals. B. What should we do to save them? C. I learnt a lot about the endangered animals. D. What do you think of it? E. Sorry to hear that. D 返回 25 B: It was wonderful but it made me very sad. A: Did you learn a lot from the film? B: Yes, I did. 26. ________ We can’t see many wild animals on Earth today. A. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first to help protect animals. B. What should we do to save them? C. I learnt a lot about the endangered animals. D. What do you think of it? E. Sorry to hear that. C 返回 26 A: 27. ________ I think we should save them because saving them is saving ourselves. B: 28. ________ A: I think we should help them live in peace and not hurt them. A. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first to help protect animals. B. What should we do to save them? C. I learnt a lot about the endangered animals. D. What do you think of it? E. Sorry to hear that. E B 返回 27 B: 29. ________ A: Good idea. I think the club must be interesting. A. Let’s join the Love Animal Club first to help protect animals. B. What should we do to save them? C. I learnt a lot about the endangered animals. D. What do you think of it? E. Sorry to hear that. A 返回 28 七、完形填空 Look! Some children are playing on the grass. 30 parents are eating food and watching them. 30. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. Her 【点拨】Their 它们的; Our 我们的; Your 你的, 你们的; Her 她的。根据前文的“Some children”可知, 应该是它们的父母, 故选A。 A 返回 29 Is that a family having a picnic in the park? 31 , it’s a group of mountain gorillas (大猩猩) in a forest in Africa. 31. A. Yes B. Right C. No D. Sure 【点拨】根据上文的“Is that a family having a picnic in the park?”和下文的“it’s a group of mountain gorillas in a forest in Africa”可知, 不是一个家庭而是大猩猩, 表示否定, 故选C。 C 返回 30 Mountain gorillas 32 in groups. 32. A. turn B. live C. dance D. cheer 【点拨】turn 转向; live 居住; dance 跳舞; cheer 欢呼。根据后文的“in groups”可知, 应该是大猩猩是一群居住在一起, 故选B。 B 返回 31 They live in forests in the 33 . Mountain gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla. 33. A. mountains B. villages C. rivers D. stations 【点拨】mountains 山地; villages 村庄; rivers 河流; stations 车站。根据大猩猩的名字“mountain gorillas” 可知, 它们生活在山里, 故选A。 A 返回 32 They have long hair which keeps them warm in the 34 mountains. 34. A. warm B. strong C. dull D. cold 【点拨】warm 温暖的; strong 强壮的; dull 无聊的; cold 冷的。本空修饰它们居住的山地, 与上文的warm 形成对比, 所以是寒冷的, 故选D。 D 返回 33 Mountain gorillas eat plants 35 they eat them most of the day. 35. A. but B. when C. as D. and 【点拨】but 但是; when 当……时; as 当……时; and 和。上文的“eat plants” 和下文的“they eat them most of the day”是递进关系, 所以用and, 故选D。 D 返回 34 They get up early in the morning and 36 eating. Some mountain gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants in one day! 36. A. prefer B. start C. like D. stop 【点拨】prefer 更喜欢; start 开始; like 喜欢; stop 停 止。根据上文的“get up early in the morning”以及固定搭配start doing sth.“开始做某事” 可知, 应该是早上起来就开始吃, 故选B。 B 返回 35 They sleep on the 37 or in the trees in the evening. 37. A. grass B. road C. street D. beach 【点拨】grass 草地; road 道路; street 街道; beach 沙滩。根据下文的“or in the trees”可知, 在森林里的地方, 是在树上或在草地上, 故选A。 A 返回 36 The forests are the mountain gorillas’ home, but people now are 38 down the forests. Many mountain gorillas die because they have no forests to live in. 38. A. pulling B. getting C. cutting D. breaking 【点拨】pulling 拉; getting 得到; cutting 砍; breaking 打破。根据后文的“down the forests”和固定搭配cut down“砍伐” 可知, 应该是砍伐森林, 故选C。 C 返回 37 There are only about 800 mountain gorillas in the world. Twenty years ago, there 39 more mountain gorillas than there are now. 39. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【点拨】根据“Twenty years ago”可知, 是一般过去时, 排除A和B, 由“gorillas”可知, 应该用复数, 排除C, 故选D。 D 返回 38 八、综合填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Editor, I am writing to ask more people 40. _________ (protect) the wildlife. 【点拨】ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”, 固定句型, 故此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to protect。 to protect 返回 39 Our Earth is facing different kinds of problems now. As we all know, the number of people is becoming bigger and bigger. As a result, the pollution is getting 41. ______ (bad) than before. And many wild animals are dying out. What can we do? 【点拨】根据空后than 的提示可知, 空处的形容词应用比较级形式。故填worse。 worse 返回 40 Firstly, we had better 42. __________ (litter) anywhere. 【点拨】had better not do sth.“最好不做某事”, 固定用法。故填not litter。 not litter 返回 41 The wild animals may 43. ________ (eat) it by mistake. We should put it into the rubbish bin nearby. 【点拨】may 是情态动词, 后加动词原形。故填eat。 eat 返回 42 Secondly, don’t buy anything made of wild animals. My mother never wears clothes 44. ________ (make) of fur. 【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处表达动物毛皮制成的衣服, 应为过去分词作定语, make 的过去分词为made。故填made。 made 返回 43 Last week, we saw someone 45. ________ (sell) wild birds while we 46. ________________ (shop) at the market. We called the police at once. 【点拨】45. 此处表达看见有人正在卖野鸟, see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。故填selling。 selling were shopping 【点拨】46. 根据语境和主句时态可知, 从句应用过去进行时, 主语是复数, be 动词用were。故填were shopping。 返回 44 47. _________ (third), we should advise the TVs and newspapers to tell more people that protecting the wildlife is protecting 48. ____________ (we). 【点拨】47. 根据“Firstly…Secondly ”可知此处应为副词thirdly, 句首首字母大写。故填Thirdly。 Thirdly ourselves 【点拨】48. 根据“protecting the wildlife is protecting” 可知, 保护野生动物就是保护我们自己, 空处应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 返回 45 Take action at once, and the Earth 49. __________ (be) a wonderful place for both humans and animals in the near future. 【点拨】根据时间状语“in the near future”可知, 句子应用一般将来时。故填will be。 will be 返回 46 九、阅读理解 50. Which animal belongs to (属于) “others” in Paragraph (段落) ② ? ________ 请同学们看《典中点》第74页短文。 A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Some of them … ice-covered places.”可知这里的其他动物是生活在冰雪覆盖的地方的, 选项A 中企鹅符合语境。故选A。 返回 47 51. From Paragraph ③ and Paragraph ④ , we know ______. A. most animals are small B. animals are far from us C. there are many kinds of animals D. our Earth is too small for people 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“…such as bees; …such as elephants.” 以及“Some may be very close … never meet them.”可知从这两段我们可以看出有很多种类的动物。故选C。 C 返回 48 52. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A. They can’t be your friends. B. They are dangerous for you. C. You should grow up together. D. You should live in the same house. 【点拨】推理判断题, 根据“They are your brothers and sisters”可知, 它们是人类的兄弟姐妹, 大家要一起成长, 而不是互相伤害, 故选C。 C 返回 49 $$