Module 12素能测评课件 2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册

Module 12素能测评 一、 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） （　A　）1.（2022·齐齐哈尔）— Could you please tell me how I can make more friends？ — Sure. I think being honest is the first  　　　　⁠.  A.step B.score C.sense D.sight （　A　）2.The government in China has ended its one-child  　　　　⁠and let one family have two children.  A.policy B.step C.method D.road A A （　D　）3.The exam will be  　　　　⁠into two parts.Let’s take the first part now.  A.encouraged B.connected C.spread D.divided （　C　）4.To protect our home—the earth， we should stop people  　　　　⁠the environment.  A.to pollute B.pollute C.from polluting D.to polluting D C （　B　）5.Please  　　　　⁠the water tap when you brush your teeth.  A.turn down B.turn off C.turn on D.turn up （　B　）6.The woman wants to use the  　　　　⁠bag to go shopping because it can be used many times.  A.clothes B.cloth C.water D.paper （　C　）7.Sleeping with lights on is a（n）  　　　　⁠.You’d better make sure all the lights are off before you go to bed.  A. pollution B.action C.waste D.collection B B C （　D　）8.These apples smell bad. Please  　　　　⁠.  A.throw away it B.throw it away C.throw away them D.throw them away （　B　）9.— The cars give off a lot of waste gas. — Yes. People should take action to  　　　　⁠air pollution.  A.reuse B.reduce C.recycle D. repeat （　D　）10. — What have you  　　　　⁠the bad milk？  — I have poured it away. A.tried out B.cleaned up C.asked for D.done with D B D 二、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） Natural resources are things that come from the earth.We need to use them often in our daily life.Our natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not  　1　⁠ forever. Some are renewable， like when you plant a new tree after you  　2　⁠ one down. Others are not renewable， like when you dig coal（煤） out of the  　3　⁠， and once it is used， it is gone.  People realise the  　4　⁠ that the earth’s natural resources are limited， and that they can do things to help conserve（节约） those resources.  　5　⁠ you try to conserve a natural resource， you try to use less of it， so it will not get used up so  　6　⁠.One way that people conserve fuel， like gasoline， is riding a bicycle or walking when the  　7　⁠ is short instead of driving everywhere.  Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay  　8　⁠. We can conserve water  　9　⁠ making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make  　10　⁠ choices to conserve water， like only using the dishwashers or washing machines when they are full. Everyone can make contributions to saving natural resources.  （　A　）1. A.last B.spread C.burn D.change （　B　）2. A.turn B.cut C.put D.move （　C　）3. A.station B.building C.ground D.brick （　D　）4. A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact （　A　）5. A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether （　D　）6. A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast （　D　）7. A.money B.space C.place D.distance （　A　）8. A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake （　C　）9. A.about B.for C.by D.with （　C　）10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising A B C D A D D A C C 三、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） （A）（2022·贺州改编） During ancient times in China， children didn’t have any smartphones， iPads or computers to have fun. Instead， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Stone balls　During the Qing Dynasty， kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China， and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Stones were carved（雕刻） into small balls and kicked along with feet. Flying kites　Kites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood， instead of paper. Nowadays， the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite， Tianjin kite， and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from each other. For example， the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. Hide-and-seek　Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children， popular around the nation. There are two ways to play： covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to enjoy themselves or， more commonly， one child must try to find other players who hide. Watching shadow plays　The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.Folk artists use puppets（木偶） behind the screen to show all kinds of shadows， telling stories with music. During the Qing Dynasty， shadow play art reached its top， and was shown for each important occasion. （　D　）1.What were the earliest kites made of according to the passage？ A.Paper. B.Stone. C.Bamboo. D.Wood. （　C　）2.What is TRUE according to the passage？ A.During the Qing Dynasty， kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the southern part of China. B.The earliest kites were made of paper. C.Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. D.During the Ming Dynasty， shadow play art reached its top. D C （　B　）3.How many children’s games in ancient times are mentioned in this passage？ A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. （　B　）4.What does the underlined word“occasion”probably mean in Chinese？ A. 海洋 B. 场合 C. 机会 D. 目标 B B （　A　）5.What is the best title for the passage？ A.Children’s games in ancient China B.Children’s games in smartphones， iPads or computers C.Kicking stone balls in ancient China D.Playing hide-and-seek in ancient China A （B） According to research， more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten foods go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply（供应）.It is a sad fact， especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger. When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day， she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters in her community. In the past three years， the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find， and has already fed thousands of people in her city. How does it work？ Through an app， Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left， they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter. Pretty cool， right？ It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities. Some people， however， have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still， this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need. （　B　）1. The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us  　　　　⁠.  A.some people are poor B.food waste is serious C.the population is large D.the research is interesting （　A　）2. Laura’s project first got food from  　　　　⁠.  A.her school dining hall B.her family C.a fast food restaurant D.a homeless shelter B A （　D　）3. People in other cities would like Laura to  　　　　⁠.  A.find a truck driver B.visit their communities C.give away food to them D.help develop projects like hers （　C　）4.The underlined word“concerns”in this passage means“ 　　　　⁠”.  A.ways B.secrets C.worries D.decisions D C （　B　）5.Which can be the best title for this passage？ A.A dining guide app B.A food sharing project C.A driving service app D.A food safety project B 四、 用方框中所给的选项补全对话（有两项多余）（每小题2分，共10分） A： Hi， Jane， would you like to help save the environment？ B： Of course.  　1　  A： Well， first， you can start by turning off the lights. B： OK， that’s easy. Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. What’s next？ A： Second，  　2　⁠ Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.  B： That will save money too. What else？ A： Third，  　3　  B： Mm， newspapers， magazines ...We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea！ A： The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it. B： You mean when I have shampoo in my hair？ A： Yes. Get wet.  　4　⁠ Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.  B：  　5　  A： Yes， it will help a lot. A.What can I do？ B.Turn off the shower. C.don’t use plastic bags. D.try to recycle paper. E.You can try to reuse waste water. F.you can ride a bicycle. G.Will that help the environment？ 1.  　　A　　⁠ 2.  　　F　　⁠ 3.  　　D　　⁠ 4.  　　B　 ⁠ 5.  　　G　⁠ A　　 F　　 D　　 B　　 G　 五、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） 1. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink  　less　⁠（little） cola to keep fit.  2. Shopping bags shouldn’t be thrown away. We should  　reuse　⁠（use） them.  3. The company has found a way  　to reduce　⁠（reduce） the waste and won’t put it into the river any more.  4. My grandfather often  　repeats　⁠（repeat） that he wants to go back and live in the countryside.  5. （2022·常州）When are you going to show us how to separate  　waste　⁠（wasteful） into different groups， Tom？  less　 reuse　 to reduce　 repeats　 waste　 六、 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文（每小题1分，共10分） Waste can be seen everywhere and it can bring a lot of problems.China is rich in some resources， 1.  　but　⁠ we are short of others， such as fresh water. It is said that we will have no coal or 2.  　oil　⁠ to use in 100 years. Also， there is not 3.  　enough　⁠ food in some areas. So if we keep 4.  　wasting　⁠ our resources， what can we use in the future and where can we move？ Think about it. I think we should 5.  　say　⁠ “no” to people who waste things every day.  but　 oil　 enough　 wasting　 say　 In our everyday life， we can do many things to 6.  　stop　⁠ waste from happening. For example， remember to turn 7.  　off　⁠ the lights when we leave the room and we’d better use both 8.  　sides　⁠ of paper. Also we should try not to 9.  　order　⁠ more food than we need and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed， and waste can be stopped one day if we do 10.  　our　⁠ best.  stop　 off　 sides　 order　 our　 七、 （2022·恩施）任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.Worst of all， we don’t even have enough drinking water. B.But now， some waste water from chemical factories is running into the rivers. C.Today， some large cities are reusing their water. D.First， we should protect our water resources and not pollute them. E.We have polluted the earth， and it is sick now. The earth is our home. Some things we have done are good for the earth while some are bad. 1.  　　E　　⁠ We can see many kinds of pollution around us， especially water pollution.  Water pollution is becoming serious in my home town gradually.One year ago， it was a village with clean rivers and beautiful mountains. 2.  　　B　　⁠ As a result， it makes the water dirty and smell terrible. Most of the fish in the water have gone and we can’t swim in the river. 3.  　　A　　⁠ Water is very important to human beings， so what should we do to protect and save it？  E　　 B　　 A　　 4.  　　D　　⁠ The government should pass laws against water pollution. Second， we should save water in our daily life. For example， turn off the taps in time. Third， we should discover ways to reuse water. 5.  　　C　　⁠ Last， let’s try to spread the message about protecting and saving water. Make more people around us know the problem of water shortages and how to help to solve it.  We must save every drop of water.Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water on the earth. D　　 C　　 八、 （2022·湖州）书面表达（共20分） 假如你是李雷，上周参观了以“Working the Waste into Magic”为主题的环保作品展。请你根据以下信息，写一篇短文，在英语课上介绍相关展品并分享自己的想法与感受。 What were on show What they are made of/from What you think clothes chairs model planes ... waste paper plastic bottles used wood and glass ... creative save ... ... 注意： 1. 短文须介绍至少两项展品，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数：80～100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello， everyone！ I’d like to tell you something about the show “Working the Waste into Magic”.  　A number of creative works were on show， including clothes made from waste paper and model planes made of used wood and glass. Another fascinating work is a chair that is made of plastic bottles. They are glued together and painted in different colours.　  　A number of creative works were on show， including clothes made from waste paper and model planes made of used wood and glass. Another fascinating work is a chair that is made of plastic bottles. They are glued together and painted in different colours.　 　I was most interested in a backpack for computers. It is made out of a pair of old jeans！ With the zipper of jeans on the top， two pockets on two sides， the backpack looks both useful and fashionable. It even has a logo！　 　I felt amazed at how waste could be put to such good use. It really helps to save energy and build a greener future.　⁠ 　I was most interested in a backpack for computers. It is made out of a pair of old jeans！ With the zipper of jeans on the top， two pockets on two sides， the backpack looks both useful and fashionable. It even has a logo！　 　I felt amazed at how waste could be put to such good use. It really helps to save energy and build a greener future.　⁠ $$