专题11 阅读理解之应用文(名校期末真题)-2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2019）

阅读理解之应用文 (名校期末真题) （22-23高一下·四川德阳·期末）If you want to know something about British life, their spirit, and even their humor, watching some classic British films will certainly help. Here are some for you. Life of Brian Life of Brian by Terry Jones in 1979 tells the story of a young man who is in a case of mistaken identity (身份).The film shows the unusual and wonderful British sense of humor. As a film certain to entertain, Life of Brian is not to be missed by those looking for an insight into what makes the British laugh. Trainspotting Danny Boyle’s 1996 comedy-drama Trainspotting is about a group of Scots in the 1980s, adapted from Irvine Welsh’s book. With a cast of truly great actors, the tale impressed the moviegoers globally. It rapidly became a success. Notting Hill Released on 21 May 1999, Notting Hill directed by Roger Michell was well-received and also got a British Comedy Award in the same year. The story is of a romance between a British nobody (Grant) and a Hollywood star (Roberts) who happens to walk into his shop. The Full Monty This 1997 film directed by Peter Cattaneo is a comedy about six unemployed men who form a group to make money for a better life. The film receiving British Comedy Awards dives deeper into some serious issues surrounding working-class culture. The Full Monty is an encouraging film that helps know more about the work and life of the working class in Britain. 1．Which film is based on a book? A．Life of Brian. B．Trainspotting. C．Notting Hill. D．The Full Monty. 2．Which director’s film was released earliest of the four? A．Terry Jones’. B．Danny Boyle’s. C．Roger Michell’s. D．Peter Cattaneo’s. 3．What is The Full Monty about? A．Hardships of film stars. B．The importance of laugh in life. C．Daily life of some Scots. D．Life of the British working class. （23-24高一上·甘肃庆阳·期末）Some Strangest Festivals From Around The World Through the years, people have found many ways to celebrate important occasions in their lives. If you’re looking for an interesting and off-the-beaten-path travel place, here are some most wonderful and unusual festivals from around the world. Boryeong Annual Mud Festival, Boryeong rock This festival takes place at the beach, with much mud (泥巴) resource from the sea. At this festival, people take part in a number of activities involving (涉及) mud, which not only brings back happy childhood memories but is good for the skin. World Body-painting Festival, Pörtschach, Austria This entire festival is not strange because of the activities that occur (发生) during it, but because of the way people look when it’s over. During this time, artists worldwide flood in and hold live body-painting activities. They are painting creative designs on willing participants (参与者). Underwater Music Festival, Florida, America Rather than being held at a typical concert hall, the underwater Music Festival takes place on the seabed. This special custom is unlike any others because it featured musicians playing music below water level. 100 feet deep in clear water, talented musicians wear diving (潜水) equipment, performing free concerts for sea creatures and humans alike. Battle of the orange, Ivrea, Italy This Italian town hosts one of the most unusual festivals. Each year in February, a battle (战斗) takes place among thousands of participants who have to throw orange at each other during a 30-minute fight. The aim is to try and knock down other participants by attacking them with oranges so that they cannot stand any longer. 4．What can tourists do at the Boryeong Annual Mud Festival? A．Experience mud bath. B．Join in fights with oranges. C．Have their faces painted. D．Enjoy live music underwater. 5．From which festival can people display art with their bodies? A．Battle of the oranges. B．Underwater Music Festival. C．World Body-painting Festival. D．Boryeong Annual Mud Festival. 6．What animals may be the audience of the Underwater Music Festival? A．Lions. B．Dolphins. C．Elephants. D．Pandas. （23-24高一上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）Job Chances in Top SchoolsThroughout China Interested in teaching in a foreign country? Schools all over China are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English. There are chances all over the country. Apply today! Necessary conditions Native speaker of English BA Degree or higher (English and Education major preferred) Teaching experience is preferred, but not required. Pay to be offered From $1, 800to $2, 300a month depending on conditions and experience Pays differ depending on schools. Benefits differ between employers, but the following benefits must be offered: FREE apartment with furniture Overtime pay 10-14 days paid vacation How to apply To apply, only send us the following information: Resume/Date of Birth/Recent picture Once we receive your information, we will get you into our job matching lists, when a match is recorded, we will get in touch with you for an interview. Click on the following apply. Now button to offer your resume and required documentation. Any questions send us an e-mail at primejobs@teachers.com. 7．One who gets the job will teach _________. A．French B．English C．Chinese D．German 8．If you get the job and take the vacation for ten days, you will _________. A．be fined B．not get paid C．be paid as usual D．be paid with overtime pay 9．Where is the passage most probably taken from? A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A dictionary. D．The Internet. （22-23高一下·贵州安顺·期末）The Modern and Modern Bar Room are open for indoor dining. Walk-ins are welcome and reservations can be made up to 28 days in advance. For additional information about dining at the Modern, please call(212)333-1220. The Modern Bar Room ·Lunch: Daily, 11:30 a. m. — 2:30 p. m. ·Dinner: Monday — Saturday, 5:00 — 9:00 p. m. The Modern ·Lunch: Monday — Saturday, 12:00 — 2:00 p. m. ·Dinner: Monday — Saturday, 6:00 — 8:30 p. m. Café 2 Located on the second floor of the Museum, Café 2 offers a diverse menu of rustic (乡村的) Italian cooking to be enjoyed at communal (共享的) tables, ideal for refueling in between gallery visits. The cafés at MoMA accept walk-in diners only, no reservations. Museum admission is required to access Café 2. ·Monday — Thursday, 11:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. ·Friday — Sunday, 11:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Espresso Bar Located on the second floor of the Museum. ·Friday — Sunday, 10:30 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Terrace Café The Museum’s sixth-floor Carroll and Milton Petrie Terrace Café is open for dining indoors and, weather-permitting, on the outdoor terrace (露天阳台). The cafés at MoMA accept walk-in diners only, no reservations. Museum admission is required to access the Terrace Café. Terrace Café is open every day, 11:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. MoMA admission ticket holders can receive a discount at local restaurants. You can also check out some staff picks for where to eat in midtown — we recommend you confirm each establishment’s availability directly. 10．What do The Modern Bar Room and Café 2 have in common? A．They are both open over the weekend. B．They are both located on the 2nd floor of the Museum. C．Reservations are needed for both of them. D．Walk-ins are available for both of them. 11．Which restaurant offers outdoor dining options? A．The Modern Bar Room and The Modern. B．Café 2. C．The Espresso Bar. D．Terrace Café. 12．With the MoMA admission ticket, we probably can ______ A．enjoy Italian cuisine in Café 2. B．receive a 20% discount at Terrace Café. C．make a reservation at the Espresso Bar. D．get into Terrace Café before 11:00 a. m. （22-23高一下·河南南阳·期末）Kids News Junior Journalist Competition The search is on for the next generation of news breakers with the Kids News Junior Journalist Competition. The free competition is open to children in grades 3-9, with four groups for both primary and secondary students: News story—print News story—video Sports story—print Sports story—video The grand prize winner will score a guest appearance on Channel 10’s Studio 10 program, hosted by Narelda Jacobs, a television journalist for more than 20 years. As well as the Studio 10 grand prize, there are four $750 gift cards for primary students and four $1,000 gift cards for secondary students. Kids can send written and video entries to the Junior Journalist Competition from February 6 to October 27. HOW TO ENTER Write a story or create a video story about something that has happened or is about to happen in your school or neighborhood. Your story should be real. Check out the Junior Journalist videos for creating tips and suggestions. Download the Agreement Form below and get your parents to fill it in. Download the Entry Form below and get your teacher to fill it in. Email your written or video story, along with the completed agreement and entry forms, to juniorjournalist@news.com.au before 5 pm on October 27. Video entries should be sent as a MP4 file. Click HERE for the full Terms and Conditions. 13．What prize will a secondary student winner get? A．$750 in cash. B．A $1,000 gift card. C．A journalist job. D．The chance to host a program. 14．Which of the following is a rule of the competition? A．An entry fee is needed. B．The entries must be printed. C．The deadline is November 27. D．Parents’ agreement is necessary. 15．Which link can students click on for all rules of the competition? A．HERE. B．Entry Form. C． Agreement Form. D．juniorjournalist@news.com.au. （22-23高一下·河南开封·期末）Must-visit Attractions in Turin, Italy Mole Antonelliana The tall pointed structure of Mole Antonelliana is the highest point of the Turin skyline and a symbol of the city. It was built in148 and is now the National Museum of Cinema. But the real draw is the viewing platform at the top of the building, which offers amazing views of the city and mountains beyond. Piazza Castello (卡斯特罗广场) In the heart of the historic centre of Turin is Piazza Castello, which hosts two major Baroque structures—Palazzo Reale and Palazzo Madama (夫人宫). Palazzo Reale was originally built in the 16th century, and underwent modification in the late 17th century. Palazzo Madama dates from 1003 and is now home to the Museo Civico d’Arte Antica, which has a remarkable collection of paintings from the medieval, Renaissance and baroque periods. Basilica di Superga (苏佩尔加大教堂) The Basilica di Superga was built in the 18th century on the Superga hill with stunning views over the city and wider landscape. From here you can see peaks (顶峰) of the Alps such as Monviso and Doufour peak. Parco del Valentino Located on the west bank of the River Po that runs through the city, Parco del Valentino makes for lovely walks. The park is also home to the Castillo del Valentino—one of the Residences of the Royal House of Savoy. 16．What is the most attraction place in Mole Antonelliana? A．The tall spire (尖顶) of Mole Antonelliana. B．The viewing platform at the top. C．The pinnacle (顶点) of the Turin skyline. D．The National Museum of Cinema. 17．From where can you see the highest point of the Alps? A．The top of Mole Antonelliana. B．Palazzo Madama. C．Basilica di Superga. D．The Castello del Valentino. 18．Which of the following is a good place for a walk? A．Palazzo Reale. B．The Museo Civico d’Arte Antica. C．The Superga hill. D．Parco del Valentino. （22-23高一下·湖南怀化·期末）Like reading? Interested in Chinese classical novels? Have a look at the following four books which are we known to most Chinese as Four Masterpieces. The Water Margin The Water Margin, also known as All Men Are Brothers in Pearl Buck’s translation, Shui Hu Zhuan in Chinese, is along chapter novel with the Song Jiang Uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty as the main background and type of heroic legend. It is an immortal (不朽的) novel and has inspired many storytellers. The author of the novel is generally regarded as Shi Nai’an (1296~1371). Romance of the Three Kingdoms Romance of the Three Kingdoms is the first full-length historical romance novel in China. Its author is Luo Guan zhong (about 1330~1400), a famous novelist in the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty. Characters such as Liu Bei, Cao Cao, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zhuge Liang have become household names among the Chinese. Journey to the West Journey to the West is the first romantic chapter novel about gods and devils in ancient China. There are 100 copies of Journey to the Westin the existing Ming Publications without the author’s signature. Wu Yuxuan, a scholar of the Qing Dynasty, first proposed that the author of Journey to the West was Wu Cheng’en (1500~1582) of the Ming Dynasty. The Dream of the Red Chamber The Dream of the Red Chamber, also called The Story of the Stone, is said to be the greatest masterpiece of Chinese fiction. It is generally believed to be written by Cao Xueqin (about 1715~1763), a writer of the Qing Dynasty. With hundreds of persons and their stories, the story is very complex but also very interesting for its encyclopedic character(百科全书式的人物). 19．Which book should people read if they want to know something about the character Song Jiang? A．The Water Margin. B．Romance of the Three Kingdoms. C．Journey to the West. D．The Dream of the Red Chamber. 20．Who lived in the 16th century? A．Shi Nai’an. B．Luo Guanzhong. C．Wu Cheng’en. D．Cao Xueqin. 21．What column (专栏) in a magazine might the passage come from? A．Health. B．Literature. C．Sports. D．Science. （22-23高一下·四川成都·期末）Welcome to Iceland! I hope that your trip will be pleasant. The following includes very important information you might find useful for your travel and we hope you will enjoy it. Iceland is becoming a very popular place to visit all year round and we are not surprised. The country with its spectacular, fragile and raw nature, hot springs, icebergs and waterfalls is a feast for the eyes both during summer and winter. Our history and culture is young compared to most other countries. We speak our own language, Icelandic, which due to the country’s isolation in the past, has been very well preserved. Driving in Iceland can be a bit different from many other countries. We do have a number of gravel roads, single lane bridges, narrow roads, rough mountain roads with unbridged rivers, animal stock near or on the road and weather conditions can change quickly. Therefore driving in Iceland needs your full care during your stay because we want you back safe and happy. We kindly ask you to help us improve our quality by giving us feedback on how we are doing and what we can do better. Not less importantly, we ask you to help us preserve the Icelandic nature which can be very fragile. Off-road driving is strictly forbidden and please do not litter. In case of trouble, accident or breakdown please don’t hesitate to contact our emergency phone numbers 840-6010 for south and west Iceland, or 840-6000 for north and east Iceland or one of our many locations around the country and we will do our very best to help you to safely continue your journey. I trust that your travel in Iceland will be comfortable and pleasant. I wish you a safe journey. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about Iceland? A．Travelers can enjoy nice food when travelling in Iceland. B．A traveler can enjoy different types of scenery in Iceland. C．Travelling in Iceland is only popular in summer and winter. D．The country is not much visited because of its special language. 23．What can a traveler do if his car suddenly breaks down in west Iceland according to the passage? A．He may have his car repaired. B．He may call 840-6010 for help. C．He may push his car off the road. D．He may drive in the other direction. 24．The passage is probably taken from    . A．a travel agency magazine B．a newspaper article C．traffic regulations D．police travel guides （22-23高一下·新疆阿克苏·期末）    Hello, I’m Anna Green. I’m a student at Star Middle School. I’m in Class Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens.    My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I’m at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favorite color. I have a nice family. Jack and Tom are my parents. Scot is my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace. We like the same color.    Hi! I’m Dave Brown. I’m an English boy. Now I live with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter May and a son Peter. Peter likes drawing very much. Here is picture. Look! A black dog is in it. 25．What class is Jackson in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D．Class Four. 26．How many people are there in Alice’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 27．What’s in Peter’s picture? A．A brown cat. B．A black cat. C．A brown dog. D．A black dog. （22-23高一下·四川眉山·期末）Kraalbaai Beach (KB) It is on the Langebaan Lagoon and forms part of the West Coast National Park. It is easily accessible by car or boat, which makes it a perfect spot for a relaxing day at the beach and offers a peaceful setting for a picnic. Entrance fee: R59 per adult and R30 per child, R83 per adult and R42 per child in August and September Hours: 07:00 to 19:00 (summer) and 07:00 to 18:00 (winter) Groenkloof Nature Reserve (GNR) It lies next to the Fountains Valley. And it’s just a stone’s throw from the Voortrekker Monument and Klapperkop Nature Reserve. Visitors can enjoy hiking and see many kinds of animals. There’re plenty of picnic areas. Entrance fee: R25 for adults, R18.50 for pensioners (领退休金者) and children between 7 and 17, and R10 for children under 7 Hours: 05:30 to 19:00 (summer) and 07:00 to 18:00 (winter) Van Stadens Wildflower Reserve (VWR) It’s a 30-minute drive west of Port Elizabeth. It offers wooden picnic tables dotted along the Van Stadens River. Visitors, especially large groups of visitors, can rent boats, paddle skis and dune (沙丘) boards by the hour, and explore surrounding sand dunes. Entrance free: Free Hours: 07:00 to 18:00 (summer) Monday to Friday; 08:00 to 18:00 (summer) weekends and public holidays; 07:00 to 17:00 (winter) Monday to Sunday and public holidays Koppies Dam Nature Reserve (KDNR) It is just outside the town of Koppies, 70 kilometres northeast of Kroonstad in the Highveld. The dam is popular among freshmen with its water full of yellow fish and mud fish. Water sports like windsurfing, sailing, and skiing are also very popular. Entrance fee: Free Hours: 08:00 to 16:30 28．Which of the following belongs to a park? A．Kraalbaai Beach. B．Groenkloof Nature Reserve. C．Koppies Dam Nature Reserve. D．Van Stadens Wildflower Reserve. 29．How much should they pay if retired Mike, with his grandson aged 6, goes to GNR? A．R37. B．R35. C．R28.50. D．R18.50. 30．What do we know about VWR? A．It protects many valuable animals. B．It offers visitors equipment for fishing. C．It mainly receives large groups of tourists. D．It’s open for 10 hours on Sundays in summer. （22-23高一下·四川内江·期末）A few Toronto area students are getting the March Break of a lifetime. Here are several local trips planned. The Strachan School: Kingston, Jamaica Duration: March 11-21 Cost: $2,500 (per student) A group of 12 visitors from the all-girls school will stay in Kingston to teach kids to read and learn common words. The students will learn how to identify common struggles new readers have. Garth Webb Secondary School: Costa Rica Duration: March 11-20 Cost: $2,935 (per student) On an environmental trip to Costa Rica, students will focus on biodiversity. The group of 8 students will visit La Selva Biological Station to see biodiversity first-hand. The students will also visit a farm to learn about how local plants are used as medicine. Multiple Schools: New York, USA Duration: March 13-19 Cost: $1,800 (per student) 14 students from Ontario will explore different career options in fashionable (时尚的) New York. The students will learn that there are more jobs in the fashion industry than just drawing clothes as a designer. Students will communicate with a newsman from Footwear News. They’ll put on a mini fashion show in Central Park. Guelph Collegiate Vocational Institute: France and Spain Duration: March 8-17 Cost: $3,400 (per student) A group of 19 students will head to France and Spain. For two days they’ll be in France touring and will stop by Monaco, Eze and Nice. In the three cities they’ll take a guided tour and end their trip in Barcelona. 31．What can we learn about the trip to Costa Rica? A．It lasts the longest. B．It is designed for girls. C．It is the most expensive. D．It’s an environmental trip. 32．What will students do in New York? A．See a fashion show. B．Learn to draw. C．Communicate with a reporter. D．Design clothes. 33．On which trip can students visit several cities? A．Multiple schools. B．Guelph Collegiate Vocational Institute. C．The Strachan School. D．Garth Webb Secondary. （22-23高一下·天津和平·期末）Playgrounds, Parks and Reserves in Crace Crace, as a relatively new community, has more playgrounds, parks and reserves than many other areas of similar size. They all offer something different to enjoy. George Kemp Park The park has the tiniest and cutest playground in Crace. It has a see-saw (跷跷板), a slide and climbing steps which are nicely arranged for little legs just learning to walk and climb. Large trees provide some shade and there is a path which is perfect for beginner bike riders to practice their skills. Duncan Dunbar Reserve It is a small reserve that includes a playground with swings, a climbing area, a slide and a small pirate (海盗) ship themed play area. This park is great for little kids looking to graduate from small-sized equipment to something a bit more challenging. The area isn’t shaded and the surrounding grass reserve area can become muddy (泥泞的) after rain. Crace Grasslands Nature Reserve The area is a huge grassland reserve and is home to several endangered animals, including the Striped Legless Lizard, the Golden Sun Moth and the Perunga Grasshopper. There are grassy tracks throughout the reserve for walking and bird-watching. There is also a horse-riding track in the reserve’s northeast. Crace Recreation Park There is a large playground with equipment to suit both small and older kids including swings, slides and climbing facilities. The playground area has some shaded seating. Beside the playground is a large area that leads to an outdoor sports facility with tennis, netball, basketball and soccer multi-purpose courts as well as an outdoor gym. The park is also home to a wetland full of birds, frogs, lizards and more. 34．What’s Crace like? A．It has no playgrounds. B．It’s attractive to the old. C．It’s perfect for practicing cars. D．It’s a new but special community. 35．What do George Kemp Park and Duncan Dunbar Reserve have in common? A．There are hills for people to climb. B．There are trees offering people shade. C．There are playgrounds for little kids. D．There are paths suitable for skilled bikers. 36．Who my be interested in Crace Recreation Park? A．Lovers of boating. B．Lovers of ball games. C．Kids who like pirate ships. D．Adults who study endangered animals. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部经典英国电影。 1．细节理解题。根据Trainspotting部分中“Danny Boyle’s 1996 comedy-drama Trainspotting is about a group of Scots in the 1980s, adapted from Irvine Welsh’s book.(丹尼·博伊尔1996年的喜剧《猜火车》改编自欧文·威尔士的小说，讲述了20世纪80年代的一群苏格兰人的故事)”可知，《猜火车》是根据一本书改编的喜剧。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Life of Brian部分中“Life of Brian by Terry Jones in 1979(1979年特里·琼斯的《布莱恩的一生》)”、Trainspotting部分中“Danny Boyle’s 1996 comedy-drama Trainspotting(丹尼·博伊尔1996年的喜剧《猜火车》)”、Notting Hill部分中“Released on 21 May 1999(发行于1999年5月21日)”和The Full Monty部分中“This 1997 film directed by Peter Cattaneo(这部由彼得·卡塔尼奥执导的1997年电影)”可知，四部电影中，特里·琼斯的《布莱恩的一生》上映最早。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。根据The Full Monty部分中“The Full Monty is an encouraging film that helps know more about the work and life of the working class in Britain.(《全月》是一部鼓舞人心的电影，帮助人们更多地了解英国工人阶级的工作和生活)”可知，《满月》讲的是英国工人阶级的生活。故选D项。 4．A 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上4个不同寻常的节日。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段“At this festival, people take part in a number of activities involving mud, which not only brings back happy childhood memories but is good for the skin. (在这个节日里，人们会参加一些涉及泥的活动，泥不仅能唤起童年的快乐回忆，而且对皮肤有益。)”可知，在韩国保宁泥浆节里，节日活动与泥浆有关，而且对皮肤好，由此可知游客们可以体验泥浆浴。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第三段“During this time, artists worldwide flood in and hold live body-painting activities. (在此期间，世界各地的艺术家蜂拥而至，举办活体绘画活动。)”可知，在世界人体彩绘艺术节期间，人们现场体验人体彩绘活动，也就是说，以身体为载体，展现艺术。故选C。 6．推理判断题。根据第四段“l00 feet deep in clear water, talented musicians wear diving equipment, performing free concerts for sea creatures and humans alike. (在100英尺深的清澈水中，才华横溢的音乐家们穿着潜水设备，为海洋生物和人类表演免费音乐会。)”可知，水下音乐节的观众包括海洋生物。四个选项中，只有B项“海豚”是海洋生物，符合题意。故选B。 7．B 8．C 9．D 【导语】本文属于应用文中的招聘广告，主要介绍了要招聘的英语教师的具体要求、薪水待遇以及申请方式等内容。 7．细节理解题。根据Throughout China部分“Schools all over China are looking for skilled teachers interested in teaching English. (中国各地的学校都在寻找对英语教学感兴趣的熟练教师。)”可知，中国的学校正在招聘英语教师，也就是说获得这份工作的人需要在中国教英语。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据Pay to be offered部分“10-14 days paid vacation (10-14天带薪假期)” 可知，如果你得到这份工作并休假十天，你将照常获得薪水。故选C。 9．推理判断题。文章最后一句“Any questions send us an e-mail at primejobs@teachers.com(如有任何问题，请发送电子邮件至primejobs@teachers.com)”可知，本文是从网页上截取而来的，故选D。 10．D 11．D 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了现代艺术博物馆及其餐厅的开放情况和菜单时间等信息。 10．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“he Modern and Modern Bar Room are open for indoor dining. Walk-ins are welcome and reservations can be made up to 28 days in advance.(现代酒吧和现代酒吧提供室内用餐。无需预约，也可提前28天预约。)”以及“Café 2”部分中的“The cafés at MoMA accept walk-in diners only, no reservations.(现代艺术博物馆的咖啡厅只接受上门食客，不接受预约。)”可知，这两者都无需预约。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据文章“Terrace Café”部分中的“The Museum’s sixth-floor Carroll and Milton Petrie Terrace Café is open for dining indoors and, weather-permitting, on the outdoor terrace(露天阳台).(博物馆六楼的Carroll and Milton Petrie Terrace cafe可以在室内用餐，如果天气允许，也可以在室外露台上用餐。)”可知，Terrace Café在天气允许的情况下，人们也可以在室外露台上用餐。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“MoMA admission ticket holders can receive a discount at local restaurants.(MoMA门票持有者可以在当地餐馆享受折扣。)”可知，选项B“receive a 20% discount at Terrace Café.(在露台咖啡馆享受八折优惠。)”是极有可能的。故选B。 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一项新闻与儿童新闻初级记者的比赛情况，包括奖品和参赛作品要求。 13．细节理解题。根据文章“As well as the Studio 10 grand prize, there are four $750 gift cards for primary students and four $1,000 gift cards for secondary students. (除了Studio 10的大奖外，还有四张750元的小学生礼品卡和四张1000元的中学生礼品卡)”可知，中学生优胜者将获得一张价值1000美元的礼品卡。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据文章“Download the Agreement Form below and get your parents to fill it in. (下载以下协议表格，请家长填写)”以及倒数第二段“Email your written or video story, along with the completed agreement and entry forms, to juniorjournalist@news.com.au before 5 pm on October 27. Video entries should be sent as a MP4 file. (在10月27日下午5点之前，将你的书面或视频故事，以及完整的协议和报名表格发送至juniorjournalist@news.com.au。视频条目应该以MP4文件的形式发送)”可知，比赛规则要求父母的同意。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Click HERE for the full Terms and Conditions.(点击这里查看完整的条款和条件)”可知，学生可以点击HERE查看比赛的所有规则。故选A。 16．B 17．C 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了意大利都灵的几处必须要参观的景点。 【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第一段“But the real draw is the viewing platform at the top of the building, which offers amazing views of the city and mountains beyond.(但真正吸引人的是建筑顶部的观景台，在那里可以看到城市和远处山脉的美景。)”可知，Mole Antonelliana最吸引人的地方是顶部的观景台。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第三段的“From here you can see peaks (顶峰) of the Alps such as Monviso and Doufour peak.(从这里你可以看到阿尔卑斯山的顶峰，如蒙维索峰和杜福峰。)”可知，从苏佩尔加大教堂可以看到阿尔卑斯山的最高点。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Parco del Valentino makes for lovely walks(Parco del Valentino公园是散步的好去处)”可知，帕科·德尔·瓦伦蒂诺是散步的好地方。故选D。 19．A 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国四大名著。 19．细节理解题。根据The Water Margin部分中“The Water Margin, also known as All Men Are Brothers in Pearl Buck’s translation, Shui Hu Zhuan in Chinese, is along chapter novel with the Song Jiang Uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty as the main background and type of heroic legend. (《水浒传》是一部以北宋末年宋江起义为主要背景和英雄传奇类型的长篇小说，在赛珍珠的译名《水浒传》中又称“天下皆兄弟”。)”可知，如果读者想要了解关于宋江的故事，可以阅读《水浒传》。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据The Dream of the Red Chamber 部分中“The Dream of the Red Chamber, also called The Story of the Stone, is said to be the greatest masterpiece of Chinese fiction. It is generally believed to be written by Cao Xueqin (about 1715~1763), a writer of the Qing Dynasty. (《红楼梦》，也叫《石头记》，据说是中国小说中最伟大的杰作。一般认为是清代作家曹雪芹(约1715~1763)所著。)”可知，清代作家曹雪芹生活在16世纪。故选C。 21．推理判断题。通读全文，文章介绍了中国四大名著，因此推断文章出自于杂志的文学专栏。故选B。 22．B 23．B 24．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章为游客介绍冰岛旅游的信息。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“The country with its spectacular, fragile and raw nature, hot springs, icebergs and waterfalls is a feast for the eyes both during summer and winter.(这个拥有壮观、脆弱和原始的自然，温泉、冰山和瀑布的国家在夏季和冬季都是一场视觉盛宴)”可知，游客可以在冰岛看到很多种类型的景色。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据第五段“In case of trouble, accident or breakdown please don’t hesitate to contact our emergency phone numbers 840-6010 for south and west Iceland…(如果遇到麻烦，事故或故障，请不要犹豫，冰岛南部和西部联系我们的紧急电话号码840-6010……)”可知，游客在冰岛西部地区遇到汽车故障问题，可以拨打电话840-6010求助。故选B项。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“Welcome to Iceland! I hope that your trip will be pleasant. The following includes very important information you might find useful for your travel and we hope you will enjoy it. (欢迎来到冰岛! 我希望你的旅行愉快。以下是一些非常重要的信息，你可能会发现对你的旅行有用，我们希望你会喜欢它)”可知，这是向游客介绍在冰岛旅游的相关信息，由此推测，该文可能选自旅游机构的杂志。故选A项。 25．B 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是Anna Green、Alice以及Dave Brown的信息以及与他们相关人员的一些信息。 25．细节理解题。根据表格第一行中的“I’m a student at Star Middle School. I’m in Class Two.(我是明星中学的一名学生。我在二班。)”可知，Anna Green是在二年级，结合“I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith.(我有一个朋友在我们班。他叫Jackson Smith。)”可知，Jackson是Anna Green班上的朋友，由此可知，Jackson应是在二班。故选B项。 26．细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的“I have a nice family. Jack and Tom are my parents. Scot is my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace.(我有一个幸福的家庭。Jack和Tom是我的父母。Scot是我的祖父。我有一个妹妹Grace。)”可知，Alice家庭中有她的父母、祖父和一个妹妹，所以Alice家有5口人。故选C项。 27．细节理解题。根据表格第三行中的“Peter likes drawing very much. Here is picture. Look! A black dog is in it.( Peter非常喜欢画画。这是他的画。看！一只黑狗在里面。)”可知，在Peter的画中有一只黑狗。故选D项。 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个南非的自然保护区和海滩，并介绍了入场费、开放时间以及各自特点等相关信息。 28．细节理解题。根据Kraalbaai Beach (KB)部分中“It is on the Langebaan Lagoon and forms part of the West Coast National Park.(它位于朗格班泻湖上，是西海岸国家公园的一部分)”可知，Kraalbaai Beach (KB)属于西海岸国家公园的一部分。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据Groenkloof Nature Reserve (GNR)部分中“Entrance fee: R25 for adults, R18.50 for pensioners (领退休金者) and children between 7 and 17, and R10 for children under 7(门票：成人25兰特，养老金领取者和7 - 17岁儿童18.50兰特，7岁以下儿童10兰特)”可知，退休的Mike收费为18.5兰特，6岁的孙子收费是10兰特，故总计为28.5兰特。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据Van Stadens Wildflower Reserve (VWR)部分中“Hours: 07:00 to 18:00 (summer) Monday to Friday; 08:00 to 18:00 (summer) weekends and public holidays; 07:00 to 17:00 (winter) Monday to Sunday and public holidays(工作时间:周一至周五(夏季)07:00至18:00；(夏季)周末及公众假期08:00至18:00；星期一至日及公众假期07:00至17:00(冬季)”可知，VWR夏天星期天开放时间为08:00至18:00，总计10个小时。故选D。 31．D 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了多伦多一些学生在假期可以享受的旅行安排。 31．细节理解题。根据Garth Webb Secondary School: Costa Rica部分“On an environmental trip to Costa Rica, students will focus on biodiversity. (在哥斯达黎加的环保之旅中，学生们将重点关注生物多样性)”可知，这是一次环保之旅。故选D项。 32．细节理解题。根据Multiple Schools: New York, USA部分的New York以及“Students will communicate with a newsman from Footwear News. (学生们将与《鞋类新闻》的新闻记者交流。)”可知，学生们在纽约可以会见一名记者。故选C项。 33．细节理解题。根据Guelph Collegiate Vocational Institute: France and Spain部分“For two days they’ll be in France touring and will stop by Monaco, Eze and Nice. In the three cities they’ll take a guided tour and end their trip in Barcelona.(他们将在法国旅行两天，并将在摩纳哥、埃兹和尼斯停留。在这三个城市，他们将在导游的带领下游览，并在巴塞罗那结束行程)”可知，在Guelph Collegiate Vocational Institute这次旅行中，学生们可以参观几座城市。故选B项。 34．D 35．C 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Crace社区的游乐场、公园和保护区。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Crace, as a relatively new community, has more playgrounds, parks and reserves than many other areas of similar size.(作为一个相对较新的社区，Crace比其他许多同等规模的地区拥有更多的操场、公园和保护区)”可知，Crace是一个新的但很特别的社区。故选D项。 35．细节理解题。根据George Kemp Park部分中“The park has the tiniest and cutest playground in Crace. It has a see-saw, a slide and climbing steps which are nicely arranged for little legs just learning to walk and climb.(公园里有格雷斯最小最可爱的操场。它有跷跷板、滑梯和攀爬台阶，这些台阶都是为刚学会走路和攀爬的小腿部精心安排的)”和Duncan Dunbar Reserve部分中“It is a small reserve that includes a playground with swings, a climbing area, a slide and a small pirate ship themed play area. This park is great for little kids looking to graduate from small-sized equipment to something a bit more challenging.(这是一个小保护区，包括一个带秋千的游乐场、一个攀岩区、一个滑梯和一个以海盗船为主题的小游乐区。这个公园非常适合想从小型设备过渡到更有挑战性的孩子)”可知，George Kemp Park和Duncan Dunbar Reserve都有适合小孩子的游乐场地。故选C项。 36．推理判断题。根据Crace Recreation Park部分中“Beside the playground is a large area that leads to an outdoor sports facility with tennis, netball, basketball and soccer multi-purpose courts as well as an outdoor gym. (操场旁边是一个很大的区域，通往户外运动设施，有网球、无板篮球、篮球和足球等多功能球场以及室外健身房)”可知，在Crace Recreation Park有很多多功能球场，所以球类运动爱好者会对这个公园感兴趣。故选B项。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$